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Dublin: 17 °C Sunday 19 May, 2013

Smoky coal ban extended, will ‘clear air and bring fewer deaths’

The ban is being extended to all of Dublin County, as well as seven provincial towns.

Image: xlibber via Flickr/Creative Commons

‘SMOKY COAL BAN’ regulations are to be extended to new parts of the country, Minister for the Environment Phil Hogan TD has announced.

There will be some expansions of the ban areas within the 20 cities and towns already covered, and seven new towns will be included from May 2013 onwards.

The new regulations will be the most extensive revision and update to the ban since its introduction in 1990.

  • The ban is being extended to all of Dublin County, including suburbs and satellite towns;
  • Six new provincial towns are to be included (with effect from May 2013) because they have populations over 15,000 people – Greystones, Letterkenny, Mullingar, Navan, Newbridge and Portlaoise;
  • Wicklow Town is also to be included following requests from Wicklow County Council and local representatives;
  • A prohibition on the burning of bituminous or smoky coal is also being introduced to complement the existing ban on the marketing, sale and distribution.

The switch-over to smokeless fuels will take place next May.

Minister Hogan TD, said:

Research has indicated that the smoky coal ban introduced in Dublin in 1990 resulted in up to 350 fewer deaths and reduced consumer fuel costs of €184 million per year.  It has clearly been effective in reducing air pollution with proven benefits for human health and our environment and has led to improved quality of life in cities and towns where the ban applies.

The Minister added that 2013 has been designated as the Year of Air and will see the revision of the EU’s Thematic Strategy on Air Pollution for the next decade and beyond.

In this context, I see the shift to cleaner fuels for residential heating as a necessary step of our journey to reduce emissions from residential heating into the future, and our transition to a green economy and a sustainable society which will help to consolidate Ireland’s reputation as a clean and green place to live, visit and do business.

The ban on the marketing, sale and distribution of bituminous fuel (or ‘smoky coal ban’) was first introduced in Dublin back in 1990 in response to severe episodes of winter smog in the capital that resulted primarily from the widespread use of smoky coal for residential heating.

It was later extended to other areas.

The enforcement of a nationwide ban would be difficult, said Minister Hogan, adding that he has raised the issue with the Northern Ireland Minister for the Environment, Alex Atwood MLA, and their Departments are working together on it.

The new regulations will be published and come into force in the coming weeks.

Read: Environment Minister announces review of ban on smokey coal>

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Comments (23 Comments)

  • Reduced consumer fuel costs? Is carbon tax not a fuel cost?

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  • If he keeps increasing the price of the household bin charges no one will be buying coal anyway they will be flat out burning their rubbish.

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  • Agreed PJ. In our house before recycling bins were invented, we chucked everything in the fire.

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  • That’s great news. As someone born and raised in Dublin but now living in a rural town, I can say one of the first things that struck me about the change was the sheer amount of pollution in the air in the winter.

    Hopefully the ban will ultimately be rolled out nationwide.

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  • What I don’t get is why people use smokey coal when anthracite burns hotter and longer!

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  • Ha. Another victory for us country folk with yer fancy smokeless coal. Getting a pooch so if I die from smoke coal Ill be 30% happier.

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  • @aoife, can you add the evidence of ‘deaths by smokey coal’ to the article. I’d love to see the data and medical evidence. Seems a bit fanciful! Death by smokey coal! C’mon!

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    • Aoife Barry 10/07/12 #

      Hi John, that information comes from the Dept of Environment, I don’t have a copy of the research myself.

      The department says that air quality monitoring by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has shown levels of particulate matter (PM10) are lower in the areas where the ban is in place than in towns where the ban does not apply.

      Increased levels of PM10 have been linked to illness and cancer:
      http://erc.epa.ie/safer/iso19115/display?isoID=69 and http://www.epa.gov/airtrends/aqtrnd95/pm10.html

      Aoife

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    • @ John Paul. Guessing by your 1979 first name I would say your are too young to remember Dublin during an inversion in the 70s or 80s.

      The smog was unbelievable and all the stone buildings were black from acid rain. If you had experienced it you wouldn’t have to ask that question.

      Fair play to Mary Harney at the time for bringing in the ban. I have no doubt it saved lives and improved quality of life for all dublin residents.

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    • @Gavin, I remember what some winters were like back before the ban on smokeless fuel. Going out and not being able to see two feet in front of you for the smog.

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    • @Gavin Not that it matters, I think tt is debatable whether Mary Harney was responsible or not. Dublin city council introduced the ban. The govt then blocked them. And afterwards the govt did a u-turn. The senior minister in charge was P Flynn. Harney was his junior minister.

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    • Gavin, I was JP long before the pope. He copied me. Remember working in walkinstown during the 80′s and not being able to see ballyfermot with smog. Still think the claims of death by coal smoke is fanciful.

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    • @ Trisha. I remember clothes and hair stinking of smog and nose, throat and eyes stinging too.

      The damage to trees and other plant life around the city was very obvious too. Did a school project on lichens in the millennium year as they are good indicators of air quality. We compared lichen species in Meath & Dublin…lichen was almost non existent in Dublin city.

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    • @ JP apologies for assuming you were a tiger pup.

      With regards to lives saved or prolonged by the smoky coal ban i remember watching my Granny slowly suffocate to death from COPD after many years of smoking. She had given up the fags in the 80s but her lungs were badly damaged. She died in Blanch hospital after regularly being kept alive on pure oxygen. She died in 2004 and I have no doubt the smoky coal ban coupled with the great care in Blanchardstown hospital extended her life by possibly by 10 years.

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    • Here’s a link to the study done on the effects of the coal ban in 1989. You only need to read the summary part.
      zukunft-elbinsel.de/WAe/Material/Studien/Irland_Clancy_2002.pdf

      “About 116 fewer respiratory deaths and 243 fewer cardiovascular deaths were seen per year in Dublin after the ban.” Far from fanciful.

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    • Meant 1990 not 1989.

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  • Smoky coal? The are banning smoky coal to save lives? Ah for gods sake, that is bullshit of the highest order. I wonder when we are going to get to the point where people are fined for pollution if they fart?
    When do we say ‘Enough!’?
    What a stupid set of rules from an idiotic Govt

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    • I bet you that you are wrong about nearly everything. Smoking is obviously harmless too.

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    • Well I bet you that if this Country listens to enough people like you that life will not be worth living in Ireland, the words “Freedom” and “Liberty” will be removed from all dictionaries because our Masters won’t want us getting ideas above our station.

      Answer me one question can someone be governed without their consent?

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    • You couldn’t find a more committed libertarian than myself. However around the world millions of people die every year because of air pollution. Who’s “freedom” are you referring to? The freedom of someone to kill hundreds of people in towns in Ireland burning coal or the far more important freedom to breath safe air? You’re using the same idiotic argument that the pro-smoking brigade use against those opposed to having smoke blown in their faces. You have been given posts to research. Try reading some of it before putting your mouth in gear.

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    • Let’s put this in context. We are talking about a f**king bag of coal not nuclear waste.
      All these so called experts telling us that this is bad and that is bad. They haven’t a clue. It’s only another gimmick. The Govt that supposed to be working for those that voted for them is trying to force their opinions, their LIMITED WARPED opinions on everyone.
      If you are a true libertarian then you must agree in personal liberty and that no one can make a choice for you without your consent. Burning a bag of coal heats a house it does not cause mass bloody murders no matter what these overpayed, poker up the backside experts say.

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  • Feckin nanny state! ;)

    Reply

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