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Dublin: 12 °C Sunday 19 May, 2013

Commission: Legal services are still too expensive in Ireland

Ireland’s bailout partners also want a more efficient judicial system.

Image: Four Courts Photo via Shutterstock

WHILE OTHER SECTORS of the economy have experienced “considerable cost adjustments”, the Troika has expressed its concern that legal services remain expensive in Ireland.

According to a draft European Commission report seen by TheJournal.ie, the high cost of legal services continues to pose problems for the country.

The necessary reforms are important to competitiveness and must be implemented quickly and effectively, the Troika told the authorities.

The document explains the high level of legal costs is a particular issue for SMEs that are trying to remain cost competitive. Such high legal costs can “act as an impediment” to business success, it said, citing “contentious contract law issues” as a particular problem.

“Since non-tradables like legal services also feed into the cost base in the Irish export sector, high legal service costs also hamper external competitiveness.”

As the State is the largest buyer of legal services, continuing elevated costs poses a further challenge in terms of meeting fiscal targets under the bailout programme, continues the report.

High legal costs also lead to equity concerns, as low income households who cannot afford high legal fees may be locked out of equal access to justice, according to the Commission.

The Troika cited a 2006 study by Ireland’s Competition Authority which said that unnecessary barriers to competition included bans on advertising, bans on the formation of partnerships and restrictions in the free availability of training and accreditation into the profession.

Although the report says the Legal Services Regulation bill (a requirement of the bailout programme) addresses many of the issues raised, it added that it is important to note that full cost savings requires further modernisation and higher efficiency of judicial procedures and the entire judicial system.

“Renewed consideration should also be given to some recommendations of the 2006 study, notably the prohibition of the ‘solicitor’s lien’ (by which solicitors may hold a client’s file pending payment of fee).”

“Finally, the authorities should ensure timely and effective implementation of the measures to achieve the benefits quickly.”

The Legal Service Regulation Bill has completed second stage. Committee stage is planned for early this year.

The cost of legal services remain 12.1 per cent above their 2006 level. According to the Commission, this contrasts markedly with the post-crisis development of other services, whose prices did not rise as much to being with and have since adjusted back to levels of seven years ago.

- Additional reporting by Gavan Reilly

In full: TheJournal.ie’s coverage on the leaked European documents >

Read: Troika wants less pay, more hours for public sector workers >

More: New insolvency regime may not help troubled mortgage holders – Troika

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Comments (38 Comments)

  • What is wrong with Irish democracy when politicians, have to get outside help to explain the obvious!
    Root and branch reforms are badly needed.

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    • If people do not believe corruption exists at african levels in our courts go to the high court on monday 14 court case no 201039sp.

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    • The politicians want things as they are, that’s why they have never reformed or just look like they’ve changed something and take pittance cuts in their pay. They all may jump up and down in front of you, but in the Dail bar they wink and nod at each other. This country is a Basket case, If you want real reforms? Then have a revolution, otherwise nothing will change and thank the Troika for pointing at the obvious!

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  • One thing is for sure. Leaving aside the excessively high hourly rates for lawyers, now being severely driven down by the Taxing Masters of the High Court, the still archaic procedures of the Courts and of Tribunals have been the largest variable in the grossly excessive level of legal costs charged to people, businesses and to the tax payer of Ireland.

    I would defend however the ordinary Joe Bloggs solicitor and barrister who do not work in the big law firms or in the upper ranks of the Law Library. The fruits of the practice of law are not evenly spread and the vast majority of lawyers now struggle, just like most of the rest of us, to survive. As with the rest of society solicitors firms are going out of practice because they can’t meet insurance and other overhead and reduced dead for services. Barristers are leaving the Law Library for the commercial sector and this is as it should be. No sector in society should be immune from market forces.

    I will cause controversy with this observation but very few lawyers in private practice, likely none at all, have the pensions and other benefits enjoyed by the upper echelons of the public sector and trades union. Getting a judicial appointment is now the real plum.

    As for the State tendering for legal services, most law firms are quoting below cost just to get the work and in he hope that it will lead to more work.

    The gravy train is well and truly over for lawyers, except for the delicious clover of NAMA work, but that is a special skill and only the top legal talent in the country can do such rarified work. The rest scrabble to survive and in doing so are pretty much the same as most of the rest of us.

    I will shed no tears though. Lawyers only have themselves to blame for the perceptions which have arisen and in all areas of life an entire occupation or profession will be judged by the standards of the fat cats at the top. That’s just life and many have lived well.

    In fact, some lawyers lived so well in the past that they got deeply immersed in big property deals which have gone very badly wrong. Many are trying to hold on so as to avail of the new Personal Insolvency Bill when it is enacted. Bankruptcy looms for many of the former semi fat cats because they made so really bad investments.

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    • Speaking personally, I’d welcome reform, what people mightn’t be aware of is that the current system places serious restraints on trade for practitioners into the bargain. And, as you say, it’s only very few who are making huge money from the law, the average solicitor/barrister is struggling to get by, just like everyone else.

      “Getting a judicial appointment is now the real plum.”

      Disagree on this, a moderately successful senior counsel or solicitor could make a lot more money.

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    • @ voodoo, the reason for the attractiveness of the judicial appointment is not the current salary but the exceptional future benefits. That’s why barristers and some solicitors will sacrifice short term income for the pension benefits they could not possible fund out of current income.

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  • Will 12/01/13 #

    “… notably the prohibition of the ‘solicitor’s lien’ (by which solicitors may hold a client’s file pending payment of fee).”

    A moronic suggestion, it amounts to a licence to not pay for services rendered. Too many people in this country want something for nothing as is without making it worse.

    Reply
  • Will 12/01/13 #

    I see no mention of the fact that we have fewer judges per head of population than almost any other country in the EU, leading to long, drawn-out proceedings, leading in turn to escalating legal costs.

    No mention either of the fact that we are ranked 63rd in the world for enforceability of contracts: that’s disgraceful. We badly need better enforcement of court orders which ensure compliance with contracts; you would see a huge drop off in legal fees as a result. That will probably require some sort of cure for our society’s deeply ingrained infantilism, though.

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  • Legal fees are incredibly high for very little, €120 for a solr to stand up on free legal aid to say we plea guilty Judge to a public order charge, it should be 3 chances of free legal aid after that u sail your own boat, enough of the molly coddling of thugs by the state

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    • True, but the cost of legal services itself badly needs to be addressed – this profession has been protected for far far too long.

      Think of the exorbitant costs of the tribunals and how much more benefit society would have gained if the same money had been invested in health or education.

      Don’t get me wrong, I think accountability is important and it is right and proper that tribunals take place, but the cartel that is the legal profession has milked this to the last.

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    • @Dave Bowery A solicitor doesn’t just meet a free legal aid client on the day of court, stand up for 30 seconds and collect their fee. What about the consultation before hand in the solicitors office? That has to be factored in. Go to an accountant and ask them how much they charge per hour. Professional services are high in general, not just solicitor fees

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    • Colin, as someone that has been in court for being pissed (not one of my finer moments) I can tell that is exactly what they do.

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    • *you

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    • Agree totally dave every day that these indviduals are allowed to police themselves is another blow for democracy the levels of corruption which takes place in the courts is truly frightening and every one of us at some point get burned by them , this level of criminality in this country has to stop but i fear this goverment is not part of the solution but part of the problem .

      Reply
    • Pay them what they pay nurses. Sound fair?

      Reply
  • B Lowe 12/01/13 #

    I’m not 100% on this, but if I’m not mistaken the state spent half a billion on lawyers in 2011. Half a billion! WTF?
    With reports this week of a cut of a 1,000 guards for a year to save ?25 million you would have to wonder what kind of a basket case country we live in.
    The elite always look after themselves.

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  • It’s always commented on how many Td’s were teachers. However did ye notice how many are lawyers? And even more importantly its a very high percentage of ministers. Cozy cartel

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    • That of course has nothing to do with the fact that a reasonable level of legal expertise would be helpful as a TD. That is if you want your TD’s to exercise their true legislative function?

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  • One thing that always amazed me as I drove up into Dublin as was made to make room for the flashing blue lights of a convoy of a prison escort was why couldn’t the judge drive to the prison to hold court instead of the prisoner being transported to Dublin at large expense?

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  • Solicitors,bankers,politicians and developers are the golden circle of this country,there not going to upset the apple cart to much with each other

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    • Phil 12/01/13 #

      And doctors. This country is a haven for the rich.

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    • Just so you know, not every doctor in the hospital is a consultant. There are non consultant hospital doctors. Who earn a lot less and work long unpaid hours.
      Ah but of course, that is jealousy of the cozy nine to five guys or those on the dole.

      Reply
    • Phil 12/01/13 #

      Are you a dr? All drs are paid extortionate salaries. Consultants pay is just mental altogether. They should bring salaries way down for drs and consultants. That way we can pay for better services for our sick people.

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    • Phil 12/01/13 #

      And how is it jealousy if someone has a 9 to 5 job if drs hours are much longer. Surely drs should be the jealous ones as there hours are soooo much longer.

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    • There’s probably a reason you didn’t become a doctor, it’s because you have to be intelligent and work hard, the financial rewards are representative to there skill sets

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    • Phil 12/01/13 #

      Lowering yourself to insults you silly individual. I chose not to be a doctor. Good money but hours are terrible and no social life.

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    • Bad wording by myself, It wasn’t meant as an insult. It’s the same reason I am not a doctor, if it was easy to become one, there wouldn’t be a shortage of doctors. I don’t agree with sentiments that doctors are over paid, the complexities of surgery and work that goes into becoming a doctor deserves the financial reward. The same goes to the frontline doctors in a&e, gp’s and nurses. they are well paid but not over paid. We take our health system for granted far to often.

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    • @Phil If you work hard for something and invest for it, it is normal that you seek the financial reward that comes with it. If you wish to remain in your own job forever and not want to better yourself, then you deserve your circumstances. And you say yes the doctor work hours are long and lacking social lives. Does that mean you agree that long work hours should go unpaid? Just because we work for the government it doesn’t mean we should not be entitled to labour rights. But I guess since you want to lynch all doctors, why not chain their legs and make them work for free, you’d like that for sure

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  • Monopolies do not need to change in times of recession, unlike most other economic goods or services.

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  • The entire legal system revolves around money.

    In the hillbilly (sorry, District) Court, a donation to some charity is enough to have all charges , particularly those for motoring offences, dismissed. The judge makes him/herself part to a lie!

    Reply
  • Its beyond a joke the stranglehold Kings Inns has on the profession. Its a throwback to a bygone era. That’s where the problem lies.

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  • high legal costs are an economic barrier to justice. We have a public funded court system that can in practice, only be accessed through very privately controlled interest groups.

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    • Will 12/01/13 #

      Rubbish. Simply not true. The courts are full of ordinary people being represented by lawyers who often aren’t being paid. Sick and tired of the constant lies from know-nothings eaten alive with bitterness and jealousy.

      Reply
  • What needs to be done is inform people there are other ways of handling things. i.e. Mediation with the new bill coming in this year hopefully more people will realise that you don’t need to go through the financial hardship and stress of going through the courts. With most things Mediation can help and is far less expensive, once the mediation is completed legal council can get the agreement made into a court order where appropriate so everyone is reasonably happy with the outcome not just legal council!

    Disclaimer I run an online or teleconferencing Mediation service

    Lochlann
    http://www.helplink.ie

    Reply
  • Lawyers fees are likely to double after the recent change to inheritance arrangements by the Law Society of Ireland. Why isn’t the Minister having the final say on this? The Law Society appear to have introduced this before the new reform bill was passed… This in effect risks undermining competitiveness measures under the new reform bill.

    Reply

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