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Advocating social and political support for the poor
After mass, the pontiff will travel in an open-top jeep to cover the more than two kilometres (1.2 mile) separating the shrine and the Bom Jesus seminary where he will rest and have lunch.
The 76-year-old Argentine previously visited the famous shrine at Aparecida — which houses a 18th-century dark statue of the Blessed Virgin Mary — during a bishops conference in 2007.
As Buenos Aires archbishop, he then chaired the panel which drafted the final document of the conference, a text with a strong social and political content in support for the poor in a region home to 40 percent of the world’s 1.2 billion Roman Catholics.
The pontiff’s representatives have said the Catholic leader this week aims to reconcile the young with the message of a church able to renew itself at a time of crisis over a financial scandal and the sexual abuse of minors.
“He wanted to come to Aparecida by Marian devotion (a willingness to dedicate oneself to the Virgin Mary) and to officiate the first mass with the Brazilian people, but by visiting the shrine he is also saluting the whole region,” said priest Roni Dos Reis, a spokesman for the event.
“I think that for us, Latin Americans, here in Aparecida he will also outline this social message of commitment to the poor, to give dignity and not paternalism to people,” he added.
Faithful looking forward
Those gathered at the historic site wanted to see the pope up close.
“He is charismatic and we want to be near him to feel the quality of his spirit. It’s the way for the young to get closer to the church in Latin America,” said Emanuel Robles a 29-year-old Mexican.
Pedro Hernandez, 27, also Mexican, said: “I like his sensitivity and humility, two things which the Catholic church lacks.”
Pope Francis arrived in Rio to a rock-star welcome Monday, on his first overseas trip since his March election.
He is in Brazil mainly to join the World Youth Day celebrations, which aim to pull in 1.5 million enthusiastic Catholic youths.
Last year, 10 million pilgrims visited Our Lady of Aparecida, which was proclaimed Brazil’s patroness in 1930 and is celebrated on October 12. Francis will become the third pope to visit the shrine — after John Paul II, in July 1980, and Benedict XVI, in May 2007.
Protests over $53 million spent on organising visit
But despite his popularity, the pope has faced protests over the $53 million spent on organising his visit and World Youth Day.
Without referring to the criticism or to last month’s nationwide street protests in Brazil to demand better public services and an end to corruption, Francis said: “I have neither gold nor silver, but I bring the most precious that has been given to me, Jesus Christ.”
He called for a guarantee of basic human rights for the youths of the world, such as “security and education”.
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