Readers like you keep news free for everyone.
More than 5,000 readers have already pitched in to keep free access to The Journal.
For the price of one cup of coffee each week you can help keep paywalls away.
# end of the line
Here is the letter Enda Kenny sent to Alexis Tsipras last night
Greece is finally heading for a default on its IMF loans.
Updated 7.30am
SOME 17,000 PEOPLE took to the Grecian streets yesterday to say ‘No’ to an upcoming referendum on the latest bailout proposals, accusing Greece’s international creditors of blackmail.
“Our lives do not belong to the creditors!” read banners held aloft by demonstrators, many of whom support Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras and said they would heed his call to vote against the latest deal in Sunday’s referendum — despite risks it could send the country crashing out of the eurozone.
Meanwhile a letter from Enda Kenny to Tsipras last night called on the Greeks to “return to negotiations as quickly as possible”.
“As I have recalled to you at our meetings, Ireland itself experienced a very difficult economic period and worked its way through a programme of assistance and has great empathy for Greece and its people,” Kenny says in the letter.
For me, and I am sure for all our colleagues, the door remains open to dialogue in a spirit of solidarity and responsibility.
Notwithstanding that, last night Tsipras called on the Greek people to reject Sunday’s referendum “with all our strength”.
Whoops!
We couldn't find this Tweet
Whoops!
We couldn't find this Tweet
“The people of Greece have made many sacrifices. What interests me is not the euro but guaranteeing a dignified way of life for the next generations,” 50-year-old Vanguelis Tseres, who has been unemployed since the start of the debt crisis in 2010, told AFP in Syntagma square in the capital.
This evening ratings agencies Standard and Poors and Fitch both moved to downgrade Greek banks as the country’s economic plight becomes ever more desperate, with S&P now rating the possibility of a Grexit, or Greek exit from the Euro, at 50%.
Banks shut
Grecian banks are due to be shut for all of this week as the country fights to stabilise its finances in the eye of the storm.
European leaders had earlier pleaded with Greek voters to back the hotly disputed bailout proposals or face leaving the euro.
European Commission chief Jean-Claude Juncker warned Greeks they “shouldn’t choose suicide just because you are afraid of death,” urging them to vote ‘Yes’ as a ‘No’ vote would be a no to Europe.
But local Loula Bakrina said she “will say no because I want my children to be free.”
Police estimated some 13,000 people were gathered in front of parliament in Athens, with another 4,000 in Thessaloniki, the country’s second largest city.
A counter-demonstration in favour of the bailout deal is due to be held on Tuesday – the same day the country’s current bailout deal expires and it is expected to default on a key debt payment.
“Today, those who stand tall are here. Tomorrow it will be those on all fours,” demonstrator Trintafilos said, mocking people expected to gather in Syntagma in a rally against the government’s handling of the crisis.
Whoops!
We couldn't find this Tweet
Tsipras shocked EU leaders by announcing his intention to put the latest bailout offer to a popular vote, effectively thrusting a stick in the negotiation wheels despite a 30 June deadline to repay money to the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
The radical left, which came to power in January promising a new bailout deal, insists Greece has suffered enough austerity, with Tsipras accusing international creditors of wanting to “humiliate” the country.
Greece has already endured five years of recession, while unemployment has more than doubled from since 2009 to 25.6 percent this year and pensions and benefits have been roughly halved.
“All these years we’ve being saying yes, it’s about time we say something different, just to see what happens,” said artist Andonia Klogirou, demonstrating in Athens.
Nearby, teacher Pinalope Sinodinou said she would vote no at the referendum “so we can have our dignity back. We want to be able to have our own opinions, not ones that are forced upon us.”
With additional reporting from Cianan Brennan
