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Shutterstock/Chiyacat

Looks shouldn't matter, but they do. Especially when you're applying for a job

First impressions are the foundation for having an impact, writes Eoghan McDermott.

LOOKS MATTER. OF course they matter. They shouldn’t. But they do. We’re always told “don’t judge a book by its cover”, but we do precisely that.

All day. Everyday.

We hoover up bits of information conveyed by someone’s height, someone’s clothing, someone’s manner. We analyse them in nano seconds. And we make decisions about them – quick as lightning. We have to.

The capacity to make decisions quickly about new people, to answer that question: “Friend or foe?” is the strand in our DNA that, in Neanderthal times, decided whether we lived or died. Or procreated.

We don’t do it consciously. But we register quite subtle bits of information about each other all the time. First impressions are the foundation for having an impact. Some of them we can control. Some of them we can’t.

Height among CEOs

Take, for example, the issue of men and height. In the US population, about 14.5% of all men are six feet or over. Among CEOs of Fortune 500 companies, that number is 58%.

The University of Florida has found that for every extra inch of height a tall worker can expect to earn an extra $789 per year. So, with two equally skilled people, the one who is six inches taller can expect a pay difference of $5,000 or so.

None of that is fair on guys who are short. It’s just the reality.

And it’s not just height. A similar bias applies to women with blonde hair. In 2010, Queensland University studied 15,000 Caucasian women and found that blondes earn 7% more than women with any other hair colour. The difference in pay remained the same even when other factors such as height, weight and education were removed.

shutterstock_85126930 Shutterstock / auremar Shutterstock / auremar / auremar

They weren’t able explain why blonde-haired women earn more, but found no other hair colour produced similar results.

The University of Messina set out to see if physical appearance played a part during the first stage of the hiring process. They sent out more than 11,000 CVs for 1,542 roles across Italy using the same resume and changing only first-name, last-name, address, and the photo.

The overall callback rate was 30%, but the researchers found that good looking women had a callback rate of 54% and handsome men 47%.

However, recently researchers from University College London’s School of Management found that men who are blessed with traditional good looks were considered competent but were less likely to be promoted by men as they are deemed a threat to their male rivals.

First impressions 

Either way, looks matter more than they should.

Unless you’re casting a model, choosing someone based on their looks is a daft and dangerous strategy. Firstly, you’re not getting the most skilled person for the role. For example the 29th US President Warren Harding, who is widely viewed as one of the worst US presidents, was chosen by Republicans because he looked ‘presidential’.

The other reason why it’s a dangerous strategy is staff morale. Once staff get a sniff of an unfair bias based on looks, or a similar irrelevancy, trust and respect is eroded.

Interestingly, some orchestras have begun to do auditions behind screens so to remove any gender bias. Similarly, Microsoft and Unilever in Mexico are testing this approach for the first three minutes of their interviews so first impressions are based only on what they hear.

shutterstock_211835152 Shutterstock / baranq Shutterstock / baranq / baranq

Aside from having a screen at interviews what companies need to do is train their people how to interview and assess candidates objectively. From my experience of working with panels, they often don’t have a rashers what they’re doing. They don’t know what to ask, how to ask it, how to follow up, how to listen and most importantly how to assess a candidate.

This of course leads to their subjective preferences coming through. And the wrong candidate getting the job.

For candidates, there’s a piece of work too. As far as I know, you can’t make yourself taller and dying your hair blonde is pretty extreme. So what can you do?

The first is you shouldn’t have a photo on your CV. Unless you’re specifically asked for one, or are going for that modelling job, don’t bother. It’s irrelevant, and gives the recruiter an excuse to disqualify you.

shutterstock_3938923 Shutterstock / Chiyacat Shutterstock / Chiyacat / Chiyacat

Secondly, you should turn up appropriately turned out for the job you’re going for.

Think about it. You probably wouldn’t turn up for a job in a bank in a pair of Crocs and a high-vis, nor would you turn up for a job in Top Shop dressed like you’re going for a job as an accountant.

The rule of thumb on clothes is simple. Don’t wear anything that’s louder than you are. Your competence should be louder than your clothes. That’s it. That’s all. Don’t wear something so self-expressive, that it sidelines you.

Most importantly however is that, whether you’re George Clooney or Gollum, you need to be completely prepared for the interview. Understand the role that you’re applying for, know the company that you’re applying to, anticipate the questions and have relevant specific achievements, examples and evidence to back up your case.

Practice it out loud and get comfortable saying it. And make it absolutely, and objectively clear that you’re the best person for job.

Failing that, dye your hair and wear heels.

Eoghan McDermott is a Director of The Communications Clinic and is Head of Training and Careers there. He is author of The Career Doctor. @EoghanMcDermott. 

Read: The yawn-inducing name of this EU-US trade deal is what makes it so dangerous>

Read: The meaningless buzzwords you should stop using on your CV right away>

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40 Comments
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    Nov 14th 2023, 12:34 PM

    No. Please stop with all the articles about food. Let people eat what they want in peace

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    Mute P.J. Nolan
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    Nov 14th 2023, 12:49 PM

    Afraid people might learn something?

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    Mute Sean Murphy
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:45 PM

    @: I would stop caring if our healthcare wasn’t subsidised/free. For every person that fails to control their eating habits, we all foot the bill.

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    Mute Thesaltyurchin
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    Nov 14th 2023, 2:56 PM

    @: I would agree, but don’t see it as limited to food.

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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:00 PM

    @Sean Murphy:
    Could argue similarly about citizen’s sexual habits, driving habits, drinking habits, sporting habits, smoking habits, drug smoking habits and most critically their voting habits….all considered!!

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    Mute Shane O Mac
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    Nov 14th 2023, 4:34 PM

    @P.J. Nolan: You can’t be babysitting people

    3
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    Mute Pat the Baker
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    Nov 14th 2023, 9:52 PM

    @Sean Murphy: 10 megacompanies control the food industry in the west.
    Supermarket aisles are full of sugary processed foods that cause long-term damage to most people’s health, particularly young people who have grown up since the massive influx of highly processed foods that are stuffed full of salt, sugar and trans fats because these are cheaper than quality ingredients, have a long shelf-life, exploit human biology and maximise profit. It’s not down to individuals making the right decision. Cost is the number one factor and many people cannot afford to buy healthy food any more. That’s a government problem to fix and consecutive health ministers have failed miserably for decades on this.

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    Mute Pat the Baker
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    Nov 15th 2023, 9:39 AM

    @: Too much salt in the diet causes blood clotting and strokes – it’s a major issue in the west as processed foods are full of salt to give bland ingredients some semblance of taste.

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    Mute David Saville
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    Nov 15th 2023, 9:41 AM

    @james rowan: And salt, any view on that?

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    Mute Chris O'Brien
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    Nov 14th 2023, 12:41 PM

    I don’t even check the salt content of salt.

    181
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    Mute James Lyons
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:24 PM

    @Chris O’Brien: probably about 40% after it’s cut and mixed with baby powder

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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:18 PM

    @James Lyons:
    Maltose is sweet too….Na….tiz all about D-Sodi-yum!

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    Mute
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:15 PM

    Terrible the government giving that kip rte more money should be closed down and the land sold ,I’ve never bought a TV license and never will

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    Mute uUleRhCu
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:26 PM

    @: You actually have no right to an opinion if you have never bought a license…..and you are typical of the moaners in here.I find the people who moan the most contribute the least.

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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:33 PM

    @uUleRhCu: every one should stop paying and get dodgy boxes great job

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    Mute uUleRhCu
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:43 PM

    @: I’d say you pay for very little and whinge that you don’t get enough entitlements and that we have crap services and the country is a kip.

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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:49 PM

    @uUleRhCu: yes and I buy lots of drink and smokes and sniff and don’t work

    16
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    Mute Joe Kelly
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    Nov 14th 2023, 2:15 PM

    What has that to do with salt?

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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:25 PM

    @uUleRhCu:
    A bit like all the overpaid talent neutral parasites that present most of their stock shows and those who have run the Montrose Mafia franchise…..into the very grounds they’ll soon be selling off in order to keep the Wonderly Wagon chuggin’ along!!

    13
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    Mute Rafa C
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:24 PM

    Checked the salt content of a packet of Cup Of Soup – and it’s the entire daily allowance in 1 day.

    I keep a food diary on my kitchen counter.

    Very rarely would I buy a sauce in a jar – full of salt and sugar.
    I make my own sauces and they are mighty fine.

    When I do go out or eat sauce from a jar it’s almost inedible now that I am used to much lower salt/sugar content.

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    Mute Vincent Wallace
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:50 PM

    Me mouth is still open from the RTE funding article

    81
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    Mute Thesaltyurchin
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    Nov 14th 2023, 2:58 PM

    @Vincent Wallace: Don’t you mean firing article? 400 jobs gone, it’s what you wanted no?

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    Mute Vincent Wallace
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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:11 PM

    That’s right Tubs

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    Mute Tom L
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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:50 PM

    @Thesaltyurchin: Over 4 years, plenty of bloated positions in RTE that can be gone, matter of fact they should scatter that entity to the winds and sell Montrose and other holdings.

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    Mute Martin Mongan
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    Nov 14th 2023, 4:09 PM

    @Tom L: you really think it’s gonna be the top earners who get fired? Oh boy you’ve a lot to learn about this country

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    Mute Tom L
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    Nov 14th 2023, 4:27 PM

    @Martin Mongan: Nah, but I’m sure they have plenty of ‘assistants’

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    Mute Susa delrosario
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    Nov 14th 2023, 12:36 PM

    Pretty easy to do with the RDA graphics on most food products. It can be sometimes surprising to see you can only eat 1/4 of a pizza before going over the RDA limit.

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    Mute Pat the Baker
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    Nov 15th 2023, 8:43 AM

    @Susa delrosario: Traffic light system would be better – red for any food product with more than 10% of daily intake in one serving.

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    Mute Antóin Ó Cumamothóin
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    Nov 14th 2023, 12:55 PM

    According to our expert, Senator Lynn Ruane, the amount of salt one consumes is a reliable index of male whyht priviloyidge [sic].

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    Nov 14th 2023, 12:57 PM

    @Antóin Ó Cumamothóin: lol that one of the wokest things I ever heard.

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    Mute Tom L
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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:49 PM

    @: Salt is racist!!!

    17
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    Mute
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    Nov 14th 2023, 12:45 PM

    I refuse to answer this question until they give us a definitive answer on the eggs good/bad thing.

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    Mute Iano C
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:08 PM

    Snore.

    19
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    Mute
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:31 PM

    @Iano C: SALT TAX INCOMING!!!

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    Mute Iano C
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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:04 PM

    Try not to live your life in fear.

    3
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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:13 PM

    Aromat and crushed mixed pepper on eggs……*Homer drool* ;@}

    4
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    Mute Argus Romsworth
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    Nov 14th 2023, 12:58 PM

    Can’t beat good salt

    32
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:05 PM

    @Argus Romsworth: compared to bad salt, yes, I agree wholeheartedly..

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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:09 PM

    @Argus Romsworth:
    Especially in your overnight IV drip for staving off hangovers etc….it’s only whopporrrhhh!!

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    Mute Con Cussed
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:07 PM

    There’s an app on the iPhone (and probably Android too) called Yuka. We usually scan every new item we buy – just to see if it’s healthy. It’s amazing how many are really unhealthy, with many containing potential carcinogens. On the positive side, we often find that the new ones are quite healthy. For some products that are not healthy, there are alternative recommendations. Many products that are bad or unhealthy tend to be high in salt or MSG.

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    Mute Sun Rise
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:04 PM

    “No. Please stop with all the articles about food. Let people eat what they want in peace”

    May I ask you how this article disturbs anybody’s peace whilst eating?

    What a weak troll mind. So easily triggered.

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    Mute Keth Tgi
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    Nov 14th 2023, 2:00 PM

    No. Nor do I like paying a double tax.

    16
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    Mute Sean O'Dhubhghaill
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    Nov 14th 2023, 4:31 PM

    Yes, but the levels of sugar in food are far more worrying, and it is ‘hidden’ in a multitude of terms. Sugar, Glucose, Sucrose, Fructose, Glucose Syrup, Corn Syrup, Honey, Concentrated Fruit Extract, etc, etc. Some breakfast cereals and ‘healthfood’ bars are almost 30% sugar. Pizzas also have crazy levels.

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    Mute Wolfgang Bonow
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    Nov 14th 2023, 4:42 PM

    @Sean O’Dhubhghaill: Hence the increased salt in a lot of these very same foods.
    High in sugar does cover the salt = they have to add more salt to the stuff.

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    Mute Pato
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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:16 PM

    I’m waiting for a post about how females are forced to consume/do without more/less salt than males and how unfair it is.

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    Mute Mark Eightfourone
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    Nov 14th 2023, 4:02 PM

    @Pato: yes indeed it’s called SRM – Salt Related Misogyny. The culture of men putting salt on their food in front of women is making them feel uncomfortable so they end up eating chocolate to relieve the stress which makes them fat, so that’s men’s fault as well etc. . .

    21
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    Mute Dissasociated Follower
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    Nov 14th 2023, 2:04 PM

    So Israel have admitted that their bombing is now resulting directly in killing Israeli hostages.

    21
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    Mute Tom Dillon
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:06 PM

    I always check the salt content. And sugar. And the rest. Foolish not to!

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    Mute Antóin Ó Cumamothóin
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:15 PM

    @Tom Dillon: Certainly, just as one would with pharmaceuticals & vaccines.

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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:06 PM

    @Antóin Ó Cumamothóin:
    And especially ropey ‘alternative’ homeopathic alchemy tripe, livestock wormers and Hydroxy-Chloro-whim etc etc! ;~}

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    Mute qffaffaf affrafrfraf
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    Nov 14th 2023, 2:15 PM

    Not arsed, I want to enjoy my life, if a bit of salt is what does me in then fair play to it. Live by the sword die by the sword

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    Mute Tom L
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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:53 PM

    I avoid processed foods regardless, salt content is the least concerning when it comes to processed muck. If one digs deep enough one can find the gaslighting behind this salt debate.

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    Mute
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    Nov 14th 2023, 1:22 PM

    Graham Pickett Corrupt HR Pr!ck: While munching a McDonald’s, make sure to check the salt content! It’s the salt that’ll kill ya

    14
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    Mute Emer Daly
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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:25 PM

    What even is a good diet nowadays. Genuine question. Breakfast lunch and dinner ideas please.. or only one meal a day is it ?

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    Mute
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    Nov 14th 2023, 3:32 PM

    @Emer Daly:
    Self-heating by eating blended stews and coddles through thine neighbour’s glory portal!

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    Mute Emer Daly
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    Nov 14th 2023, 4:54 PM

    Whatever you’re into..

    1
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    Mute offside again
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    Nov 14th 2023, 11:53 PM

    Most stuff would be inedible without salt. Or at least wouldn’t be as tasty.
    Try cabbage bacon and spuds sauce included without salt.
    Salt is not bad for you. Suger and a bad diet is. Simple ..

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    Mute Gearoid MacEachaidh
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    Nov 14th 2023, 5:26 PM

    Not gonna lie, salt is my biggest vice.

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    Mute Antóin Ó Cumamothóin
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    Nov 14th 2023, 7:16 PM

    @Gearoid MacEachaidh: You must have so many wild and varied experiences to draw on for commentary.

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    Mute offside again
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    Nov 14th 2023, 11:57 PM

    @Antóin Ó Cumamothóin: Salt is the spice of life

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    Mute Anna Carr (Morrigan_Dubh)
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    Nov 14th 2023, 6:44 PM

    What’s the point? Labels lie all the time.

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    Mute Wolfgang Bonow
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    Nov 14th 2023, 7:14 PM

    @Anna Carr (Morrigan_Dubh): care to explain? Smaller producers might get away with some variations at time, but I’m sure the big ones are under regular scrutiny even from independent consumer agencies.

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    Mute Philip Thompson
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    Nov 15th 2023, 4:58 AM

    Do yourself a favour and cut out salts like monosodium glutamate and sodium nitrate.

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    Mute Quinn
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    Nov 15th 2023, 2:07 AM

    On the one hand I prefer to make my own decisions instead instead of having to follow the dictates of the powers that be. On the other hand there is the (possibly) avoidable risk of premature disease that could clog up hospital beds and make burial directors prematurely wealthy. I am not sure that the case against salt has been proven.

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