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Dublin: 12 °C Wednesday 19 June, 2013

Petitions in three Irish cities to mark World Death Penalty Day

Amnesty International Ireland will collect signatures hoping to prevent the execution of Anthony Haynes in Texas this month.

Anthony Haynes is set for execution in Texas later this month.
Anthony Haynes is set for execution in Texas later this month.

AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL IRELAND is to collect signatures in three Irish cities today, seeking to stop the execution of a Texan death row inmate who is scheduled to be executed later this month.

The petition, which will be circulated in Dublin, Galway and Cork, is to mark World Death Penalty Day – an international event hoping to encourage the last few countries with capital punishment to abandon the practice.

Amnesty’s Colm O’Gorman said while the vast majority of countries had now abandoned the death penalty, there was “a tiny, and increasingly isolated, group of governments” who continued to put prisoners to death for certain crimes.

There are 21 countries left who still put prisoners to death, including the United States, where a growing number of states have placed moratoriums on any further executions.

The example of Anthony Haynes has attracted particular attention, because Texan law only permits executions if the prisoner is deemed to pose a threat even to other inmates.

Haynes had no criminal record prior to his conviction for shooting an off-duty police officer in 1999, and Amnesty argues that his defence case was botched – as it did not mention the fact that Haynes had taken crystal meth for the first time two days before the shooting.

The jury was also not informed of Haynes’ diagnosis with ADHD and mental health problems. He is to be executed on October 18.



“The momentum around the world is towards ending executions, but men and women like Anthony Haynes are still at risk,” O’Gorman said.

“Every signature collected tomorrow is another voice against the death penalty, another voice raised in protest to prevent a man being put to death.”

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Comments (99 Comments)

  • I don’t see how taking crystal meth 2 days before the shooting is supposed to act as an excuse for his actions.

    Reply
    • The article says that he is only to be executed if he poses a threat to other inmates. As he took crystal meth at the time of the crime, this would suggest that what he did was out of character.
      Therefore if he’s not on crystal meth, he’s not a danger to other criminals and so should not be executed.

      Reply
  • Timothy Evans was executed in 1950 for killing his daughter. In 1966 it was proven beyond doubt that he had not, his room mate had.

    Reply
    • That’s from an era where police work was hardly scientific and as accurate as it is today

      You may as well quote the witches were burnt at the stake in the 1400’s as they looked funny

      Reply
    • If the death penalty was in place in the UK in 70s the Birmingham Six, Guildford Four, Maguires and various others would have been hanged by the neck.

      Reply
    • Considering the advent of modern forensics began in the 1910s it’s hardly comparable to the witch trials of any era.

      The nature of history is such that we judge those that went before as ignorant. We will be judged for our failings, injustices and mistakes too so the idea that our judicial system is beyond reproach is laughable.

      Reply
    • A much better approach would be a number of strikes rule, so if someone murders someone but has no previous convictions at all then give them life in jail but if it’s clear there a drain on society with numerous convictions and failures at rehab then execute them as they prove no use to society so why should society pay to let them live their life as a drain on civilisation?

      Reply
  • I believe that anyone in favour of the death penalty should be willing to press the button or pull the lever themselves to end the other’s life. There are a lot of people who claim to be in favour of it but would no doubt have second thoughts if they had to have the courage of their convictions- if you’ll pardon the pun.

    Reply
    • If you told me that it was beyond any reasonable doubt that this man murdered/raped my child – then i’ll press the button personally. Will the world be any worse off without an extra paedophile/murderer? I dont think we’re losing any cancer cures or great contributions to society by killing these animals.

      Reply
    • Depends on the crime. Take the guy that killed that welsh girl, it would be a pleasure.

      Reply
    • Problem is that innocent people do get convicted. Wasn’t there a case over in the west of Ireland a few years back where a woman returned from America to recant her evidence that a neighbour had sexually assaulted her as a child. It was all over some family feud and he was released from prison (alive)

      Reply
    • Was he going to die for this crime? I’m sure innocent people do get falsely accused but I think the ones that do are nearly always career criminals so they have no one to blame but themselves.

      Reply
    • They reintroduced the death penalty in some states partly because people were doing it themselves when the courts were unable to deal with criminals creating a dangerous risk of mistakes. i.e. mistaken identity

      Reply
  • Xadovan 10/10/12 #

    “Before the jury came back with their guilty verdict the district attorney actually offered me a 50-year sentence. I told him to “suck my yellow dick!”

    http://www.scribd.com/mobile/doc/99507816

    “Sergeant Kincaid was shot and killed after confronting several suspects who damaged his windshield while they were driving.

    The officer was off duty and with his wife when the incident took place. An object was thrown from a pickup truck travelling in the opposite direction, striking the windshield of his personal vehicle. Sergeant Kincaid then turned around and followed the vehicle for several blocks until it stopped. He then got out and approached the vehicle and identified himself as a police officer. One suspect in the vehicle then fired a single shot which struck him in the head. He was transported to a local hospital where he was pronounced dead. The suspect was eventually arrested and sentenced to death.

    Sergeant Kincaid is survived by his wife and two young daughters.”

    http://www.odmp.org/officer/15092-sergeant-kent-dean-kincaid

    Reply
  • I oppose the death penalty. it is flawed. in some cases my emotions take over and I’d want to see the criminal executed but I realise that that would make me no better than the murderer themselves

    Reply
  • I think corporal punishment should be reintroduced there is no fear in crime and this is why we have so many children and old people are being beaten, robbed, raped and killed… People deserve to pay for their crimes, I have no sympathy!!!

    Reply
  • If Mark Bridger is convicted of killing April Jones we will all be screaming for the death penalty in a country that doesn’t have one but maybe should in these cases. ( Holly Wells and Jessica Chapman ) What’s the problem here? There IS a place for the death penalty. I dont care if its unproven as a deterrant I just think if a person demonstrates that they dont deserve to live then they should be put to death.

    Reply
  • there’s no solution to this. It is a deterrent of course but you’ve got to think about someone who might have been framed for a crime, DNA planted etc. or someone who is coerced into pleading guilty to a crime for fear for his life or families lives. To make sure no one innocent is wrongly executed, it needs to be banned outright.

    Reply
  • did you know the US military have their own death row in Leavenworth for military personnel convicted of serious crimes around the world. there’s a couple of web sites detailing who’s on death row and their crimes. There’s no appeals process like on the outside.

    Reply
  • Life in prison should mean life! No to the death penalty! History has proven the dangers of its use.

    Reply
    • I agree. Life in prison should mean just that. Eight years, out in five, is not a life sentence. I’d like to see more minimum sentencing for violent crime, particularly sexual assault, but I have absolutely no interest in the death penalty.

      Reply
  • We moan constantly that the state has no money – it costs a hella load to keep these inmates with their lifestyle in prison till they die & I believe some of them dont have it too bad.
    I think in certain circumstances itshould very much be adhered to. Do they deserve to live the rest of their lives when they’ve murdered someone in cold blood or tortured/raped etc.
    I personally think no & as for the man in question are you kidding me- im sure no one forced those drugs into him- no excuse!? Like that guy who shot all those people at Batman – should he get off… God no!

    Reply
  • The death penalty does not work. It does not prevent crime and never did. However, i would like amnesty To include ex-judicial killings that are frequently carried by The israelíes and The CIA

    Reply
    • Aaron 10/10/12 #

      By your logic jail or any form of punishment doesn’t work either. The threat of it doesn’t prevent serious crime and never has. So what do you suggest?

      Reply
    • johnny 10/10/12 #

      Singapore is a good example of how the death penalty can act as a deterrent. Crime rates at their lowest in 20 years. None of the filthy druggies you have in Ireland.

      Reply
  • The death penalty is only used in uncivilized countries.

    Reply
  • Hi everyone,

    It’s actually a really good discussion and I’d hope to get back to answer some of the questions raised later on but if I don’t, apologies in advance but as you can imagine we’re a bit swamped today.

    There are lots of arguments against the death penalty, but I’d like to mention a few put forward here in favour of it.

    One poster argued that the State should not have to pay money to keep these people in prison. It’s actually MORE expensive to execute someone in the United States than it is to keep them in prison for the rest of their natural lives. Some counties and states have turned away from capital punishment for precisely that reason.

    Other posters argued that these punishments should only be applied when there is no doubt whatsoever, but that’s the case in every situation. I might disagree with supporters of the death penalty, but I don’t assume they’re looking to execute someone because they think he MIGHT have done it. The simple reality is that any justice system is human, and therefore flawed. More than 140 US Death Row prisoners have been released since 1973. We had Peter Pringle here in Ireland sentenced to death in the 1980s and now, happily, free and living in Galway. Judges in the Guildford 4 and Birmingham 6 cases expressed their regret when sentencing that there was no death penalty to use.

    Hope that answers some of the points raised and, apologies again if no one from the team gets back to this discussion later on.

    Then there’s the deterrent argument, which someone already mentioned was full of holes. Studies on the effectiveness of the death penalty have shown it does not have a special deterrent effect. These studies have shown that the death penalty does not play a major role at the time a crime is committed (see http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/article.php?&did=2374 for examples).

    A comprehensive survey of research findings on the relation between the death penalty and homicide rates, conducted for the United Nations in 1988 and most recently updated in 2008, concluded: “…it is not prudent to accept the hypothesis that capital punishment deters murder to a marginally greater extent than does the threat and application of the supposedly lesser punishment of life imprisonment.”

    Recent crime figures from abolitionist countries fail to show that abolition has harmful effects. In Canada, for example, the homicide rate per 100,000 population fell from a peak of 3.09 in 1975, the year before the abolition of the death penalty for murder, to 2.41 in 1980, and since then it has declined further. In 2003, 27 years after abolition, the homicide rate was 1.73 per 100,000 population, 44 per cent lower than in 1975 and the lowest rate in three decades.

    The southern US states have the highest murder rate, but in 2011 accounted for the majority (74 per cent) of executions, with 13 executions in Texas accounting for 30 per cent of the total number in the US. The Northeast, which has less than 1 per cent of all executions, ties with the West for the lowest murder rate.

    Finally, a number of people mentioned specific cases of recent murders as reasons to carry out executions. No one is arguing these people should not be punished. Amnesty is not arguing that Anthony Haynes should be released from prison. He killed a police officer and he should be punished. But he should not be executed, the response of the state to the killing of a human being should not be to kill another one.

    Reply
    • Hi Amnesty, is there an online petition that we can sign?

      Reply
    • Aaron 10/10/12 #

      Any stats and comparisons for murder rates in Ireland pre and post capital punishment being abolished in 1990?

      Reply
    • I am not a supporter of the death penalty, though I can see why a society may feel the need to apply it as an apparent extreme deterrent. I do not think a case can be made for applying the death penalty fairly to all people who commit murder because each case is so different. I agree that there should be a sufficiently long life tariff applied minimum 25 -30 years with a strict list of requirements to be fulfilled including good behaviour, attitude and remorse to qualify for parole. Society needs to be protected and murder is a most vile crime no matter what the mitigating factors were.
      There is a problem of how to deal with violent sociopaths and predatory sex killers. These are extremely violent people who enjoy killing, rape and chaos and are extremely dangerous to society. These people have rejected all social norms and even while incarcerated will look for ways to fulfil their sick desires. How do we deal with these people? Locking them up for their natural life is not a humane answer for this particular type of murderer. The object here is not to deter because they cannot be deterred. In these particular type of cases I think a very strong case can be made for the application of a death penalty.

      Reply
  • No person should play God over another, but can play punisher. Taking any life is murder, rotting in jail is punishment.

    Reply
    • Except it’s not rotting in jail, they go in and they can earn themselves degrees, play pool with their boys watch tv till all hours in their cells. Prison here is like a summer camp, they are doing anything but rotting away.

      Reply
    • As I said, they should rot in jail. Not Butlins.

      Reply
    • Well didn’t the same Amnesty prevent the prisoners from ‘slopping out’? According to Amnesty, prisoners should not be required to empty their own toilet buckets because it is degrading!! I’d like to see their suggestion on how imprisonment is punishment with flat screen TV’s, pizza night, Chinese takeaway deliveries, PS3′s, Pool Tables etc. we should all hold hands and everything will be just fine! Of you don’t like prison conditions, get a job and contribute to society and stay out of prison!

      Reply
  • I think it’s important to note that if someone does such a thing as to ‘deserve’ the death penalty, society has in someway failed them – whether it’s that they got involved in drugs, smuggling, felt so out of reach with humanity that they felt they could kidnap or kill or do whatever to someone else.
    If you look to the Norse penal system- it is focused on rehabilitation, getting that persons life back in order so they can go on and live a decent life, without doing wrong.
    Don’t get me wrong, if someone did something wrong to my family, or someone I knew, I’d want them to face the death penalty, but the thing is that I’d want them to face it for breaking in my windscreen or for painting graffiti on my walls. A little perspective is required – and the stats show – the death penalty doesn’t work.

    Reply
    • peter 10/10/12 #

      It does if the gas and electricity bill have been paid

      Reply
    • Michael. Death penalty doesn’t work? Even though the recidivism rate is zero? You need to rethink that

      Reply
    • Micheal 10/10/12 #

      Nope – it doesn’t – you look at the US, and check crime rates in states whereby it is legal, and states where it is illegal – you will find that in states where it is illegal, crime rates are lower than in states where it is legal. That has been the consistent case for decades.
      You look at rates between the States and Norway – again, lower in Norway than in States.
      You can argue for it, but when statistics talk, they will make you look like a blathering fool if you’re advocating the use of it.

      Reply
    • Of course the crime rate in Norway is going to be lower than in America, look a the difference in size of the 2 countries. Nothing worse than you “society is to blame” idiots. You can’t rehabilitate child molesters rapist and murderers and even if you could they don’t deserve to be rehabilitated. You want to reward them for their wicked deeds.

      Reply
    • Micheal 10/10/12 #

      Cian, rates are a percentage of population, not the actual number. IE: 10% of the population would be classed as LGBT members. Nothing to do with the physical size of numbers.
      Your argument in relation to not deserving rehab is skewed – primarily by the fact that most child molesters (your words – not mine), have mental health issues which have not been dealt with – and in most of those instances – it revolves around the sexuality of the perpetrator. You only need to look as far as the Catholic Church to see such a theory in practice.
      In most instances, anyone who ‘deserves’ the death penalty has had society fail them in a major way. There are instances where the person is just plain evil, in which case, if they refuse to show signs of repentance and refuse to work with the rehab service – keep them locked up – let them think about what it is they’ve done – don’t kill them to put them out of their misery.
      There is no argument for the death penalty – because it does not work.

      Reply
    • What utter rubbish! I cannot abide that ‘society has failed them’ attitude where people shift the blame to someone else. It is society’s fault because we didn’t hug these ‘little rascals’!! No, you are just being naive and have yet to be the victim of one of these thugs. What you fail to realise is that some people are just plain bad and no amount of soft hand, kid glove treatment or rationalisation is going to change their mentality. I wish people would stop judging these thugs by their own standards. The rehabilitation argument is more naive rubbish. Are prisons full of first time offenders? I think not. Our prisons are stuffed to capacity and our courts the same. Clearly the soft hand approach doesn’t work and no amount of rehabilitation works on the majority of criminals. It is instinctive and inherent in a lot of these people to commit crime. You’re trying to teach a cat to bark.

      Reply
    • Micheal 10/10/12 #

      Jack, you state the exact issue – our prisons are not full of first time offenders. They are full of repeat offenders. Offenders who have been in prison already. The fact that they are back there shows that the service needs overhaul. Rehab is an essential part of that – criminals will go back to do what they have always done – unless you show them that there is a better way to live – and you do that through rehab. You engage the prisoner – locking them up for them to think about what they have just done – or for them to be killed off – does not work. It is a medieval practice – that has absolutely no place in the 21st century. To engage in the practice is to be as bad as the murderer or the drug dealer.

      Reply
    • Michael, the current prison system is based on a rehabilitation and reintegration model. You are judging some of these criminals by your own standards, the ‘let them eat cake’ idea. You should read Pennington ‘Crime and Deviance’ or Aggleton ‘Deviance’for another perspective. Certain groups of people are predisposed to crime and always will be and no amount of middle class ‘rehabilitation’ will ever work because it is not relevant to their lifestyles. Dogs chase cats, cats chase mice (with exception admittedly) and I’m sure neither animal knows why, ‘it’s in me nature’!

      Reply
    • Micheal 10/10/12 #

      Jack, what you are saying is that based on where the person is born decides on whether or not they get the death penalty.
      Yes, it is based (loosely) on rehab, however, the system is in need of such an overhaul that the rehab does not work efficiently. Again – there is no reason as to why the death penalty should exist – it has been proven innumerable times that it just does not work. You can argue until kingdom come, but until the statistics state otherwise – it remains – the death penalty doesn’t work – it is as simple as that.

      Reply
    • Michael, I never actually mentioned the death penalty at any time in any of my posts. I was merely pointing out that you are blaming society for failing our criminals, which I totally disagree with. My view on the death penalty is that it is final and what if the person was wrongly convicted in good faith? The death penalty is unsafe because criminals are convicted ‘beyond reasonable doubt’, it may be ‘one in a million’ but id prefer not to execute even one innocent person. I am also suggesting that certain people are predisposed to crime while others are not. This is without suggestion as to where they are born determining this. Good people come from bad areas and vice versa. I think you are misunderstanding me. I think what I’m trying to say is that generally, by the time a person ends up in prison it is already too late. We develop a set of values as children from our parents/guardians and peers which we carry into adult life. It isn’t society that has failed criminals, it’s their own guardians. I mean, do we blame capitalism for creating the have’s and have not forcing people to commit crime/thefts? Or for making greed? Or is it a human condition? Essentially we are all responsible for ourselves and that’s why neither you nor I have ended up as criminals. Some people are just made differently. Just my opinion.

      Reply
  • April jones … Jill meagher …micheala mcereavy/hart … Ill pull the trigger if no one else wants to ..

    Reply
  • peter 10/10/12 #

    Poor bloke he took drugs so someone else is accountable for his actions. Then i see he has ADHD which means i was a bold child.
    The death penalty should be re introduced into Ireland for the murder and rape of children and gangland murder. There are very few miscarriages of justice that i can remember in Ireland. Also I have worked around the courts of Ireland for seven years and Dont remember too many cases that even looked dubious.

    Reply
  • Fact of the matter is most violent crimes are committed by reoffenders. It all well and good saying that a criminal is entitled to a second chance but the people that they murder get NO second chance. Everybody was
    Outraged when the facts started emerging from Melbourne two weeks ago.
    How would you like your wife or family member to be murdered by somebody with a history of violence but who has “served his time”?

    Reply
  • So he’s a murderous Meth head. Don’t think I’ll be signing the petition in this instance.

    In fact, I agree with the death penalty if the crime is serious enough, but ONLY in the case that the prisoner fully pleads guilty and admits what they’ve done, ie so theres no discovering that he was actually innocent 5 years after he’s executed.

    Reply
    • Surely then no one would plead guilty?! Don’t they only ‘co-operate’ to get a reduced sentence anyway?

      Reply
    • Well the idea would be that less serious crimes are committed? What better deterrent than the possibility of death..

      Reply
    • But if you only get the death penalty IF you confess …? I don’t see how you’d expect that to work towards reducing crimes, just guilty pleas. And that wouldn’t be much good as guilty pleas save a lot of time, police and court resources.

      Reply
    • ‘So if I plead guilty you’ll kill me? If I don’t plead guilty I get twenty to life or possibly acquitted? Hmmm. I’ll have to discuss this with my lawyer. ‘

      Aside from anything else, all evidence points to capital punishment providing no deterrent at all. It’s a vengeance thing and nothing else.

      Reply
    • what if he is coerced into pleading guilty for the crime. and put to death. ?????? where does that leave us. ????

      Reply
    • Creamy, even a quick Google search would show you that the death penalty does not act as an effective deterrent, so you can’t use deterrence to justify it. It therefore comes down to plain and simple retribution.

      And that’s not even mentioning the serious racism problems with the system in the USA.

      Reply
    • As they said in the West Wing – “you are just as stupid as these guys who think capital punishment is going to be a deterrent for drug kingpins. As if drug kingpins didn’t live their day to day lives under the possibility of execution, and their executions are a lot less dainty than ours and tend to take place without the bother and expense of due process”

      Reply
  • From reading the comments on this page, the amount of Irish people who actually still support the death penalty makes me sad.

    Reply
  • So when a little girl is abducted raped and murdered the person that done such a horrible thing deserves to live!? The only reason these people are against the death penalty is because they have never suffered the pain of losing a loved one to a horrific incident.. People that commit such horrible crimes don’t deserve to go to prison where they have free shelter free meals and satellite tv in cells they should suffer the same pain as their victims…

    Reply
  • Death penalty advocators are much like armchair generals. Put them in the front line with a rifle and they’d shit themselves. All rhetoric and no substance. Grow up you muppets.

    Reply
  • Everyone is so worried about the fate of the murderer, why hasn’t anyone spoken for the victim and his family? Call it what you want, justice or murder. The fact remains this guy won’t be killing anybody else, and that’s good enough.

    Reply
  • Eye for an eye

    Reply
  • He killed a man he should be killed I would understand if it was an accident that people wouldn’t be executed but If you shoot someone I honestly think its right. And I believe the death penalty should be brought back in Ireland

    Reply
  • Anna 10/10/12 #

    Prisons are full of waste of space evil murderers most of whom can never be released because of their risk to the public. What a waste of taxpayers money! I for one would have no problem emptying the prisons, seriously, hang em all!

    Reply
  • YES TO DEATH PENALTY PERIOD. DNA DNA DNA AND YES SOMEONE MOLESTS , RAPES MURDERS MY CHILD.. I WANT REVENGE , I ALSO WANT HER TO KNOW THE EVIL PERSON NO LONGER EXISTS . AND YES I WOULD DO IT. NOT A KEYBOARD HERO, JUST A PARENT.

    Reply
  • ADHD is nonsense . My friends kid has it. He is just a brat who has been spoiled by his parents! Break them
    Like horses I say !

    Reply
  • I don’t know what a tracker mortgage is

    Reply
  • How do you know it’s not a deterrent? How do you know how many people may have been on the verge of committing a worthy crime, that person decided not to for that very reason. This info will never be part of any statistics available to us. Seems to me the ones on death row, that e everybody is so concerned for,are the ones that wouldn’t be deterred by anything. They have no regard for themselves or anyone else.

    Reply
  • P

    Reply
  • What if the person he killed was your family? Would it matter that he was high, two days prior? In the U.S, a person who would kill a police officer is considered a threat to us all. We don’t just execute them, they can file appeals that take years to be heard. Sadly, in the end, most times they have had more chances then they gave their victims.

    Reply
    • Crystal if he had killed a family member of mine I’d probably want to kill him myself, that doesn’t mean I’d want to live in a society where the state would kill him. Do not confuse justice with revenge.

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    • Stephanie wants to live in a lawless society where the law of the jungle prevails. It’s OK for her to want to kill someone as an individual but not collectively as a society. Lets hope your utopia never succeeds Stephanie, the island of Ireland has fought a long time north and south to remove vigilantism from our society.

      Reply
    • Wow, Jack, it’s a good thing you’re here to speak for me. Or at least it would be if you had any idea what it was that I wanted to say. My point is that I would want to seek vengeance, I think that’s human nature, that doesn’t mean I should be allowed to or that the state should have to carry it out for me.

      But cheers for the misrepresentation. I’ll just go put away my torch and pitchfork.

      Reply
    • Well Stephanie, maybe if you were as adept at expressing yourself as you are at sarcasm the misinterpretation might not occur.

      Reply
    • Well, Jack, perhaps if you as adept at English comprehension (and understanding that a person’s life view cannot be interpreted based on a two sentence comment) as you are patronising people from your keyboard the misunderstanding would never have occurred.

      Reply
  • Free Mumia Abu Jamal !

    Reply
  • I’m sorry that lad made a choice to take those drugs, maybe we could learn a thing or two from other countries and take the feather duster off our justice system !

    Reply
  • NO to the death penalty.Period.

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  • What about killing a child before their born is amnesty calling on all Irish to vote against that this month

    Reply
  • Aleo 10/10/12 #

    “Thou shalt not kill” applies to every individual. Murder is murder, whether premeditated and State-sanctioned, or otherwise.

    Reply

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