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Dublin: 5 °C Friday 24 May, 2013

Ireland has one of highest birth and lowest death rates in EU

New demographic stats show Ireland has highest natural growth – as population of EU tops 502 million.

Image: Eurostat

THE GOVERNMENT HAD better hope that it gets Ireland ‘back to work’ in the next two decades – the country now has the highest birth rate in the EU.

The 16.5 per cent birth rate here is 3.5 per cent higher than the next-placed country in the list, the UK. France has a birth rate of 12.8 per cent, Cyprus is at 12.4 per cent and Sweden at 12.3 per cent. In total, 5.4 million children were born in the EU’s 27 member states in 2010. The population of all those countries now comes to 502.5 million.

Ireland also has one of the lowest death rates in the EU (6.2 per cent) according to new statistics released by Eurostat. Those figures mean that we are now the country with the highest natural growth of the population (+10.3 per cent). Cyprus is next but much farther behind on +5.7 per cent, then France (+4.4), Luxembourg (+4.2), and the UK (+3.9).

In contrast, eight EU states had negative natural growth – Latvia (-4.8 per cent), Bulgaria (-4.6 per cent), Hungary (-4), Germany (-2.2) and Romania (-2.2).

There is another interesting note in the Eurostat figures – while Ireland is producing more babies than the rest of the EU, it also recorded one of the highest net outflows of people from our shores last year. Ireland saw a net outflow of -7.5 per cent. This is in contrast to much of the rest of the EU (save Lithuania), where 60 per cent of the overall population increase of 1.4 million people came from migration.

This graph gives an overview of crude rates of population change in the EU member states since 1960:

pop1

Or in simple population growth terms:

pop2

Graphs from Eurostat – the European Commission’s statistics agency.

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Comments (8 Comments)

  • So now we are not dying enough, I guess the IMF will insist on more dying.

    Reply
  • @Barry R.: While agreeing with you that it is one danger of inward migration, and without being too naive I would think Ireland being a much smaller country will not see these problems in anywhere near the same measure as have Britain, France and the USA. Our case is very different, firstly with Britain and France their immigration came in massive bursts following the several huge losses of colonies in their disintegrating empires. We have seen nothing like that magnitude of influx (especially of low skilled labour). Secondly much of the difficulty in their cases became aggravated by religious issues when those countries were still in the dark-ages in terms of acceptance and tolerance. Thirdly another key factor was the economic myre of the 70s and 80s (the end of les 30 glorieuses in France, the beginning of conservativism in Britain)…which eclipse our current recession in terms of the real economy. One could draw comparison more accurately between Ireland’s case and that of the USA…economic promised land etc…money in abundance (Celtic Tiger Supposedly) but even so the scale difference cannot be ignored. The US is unfathomably larger than Ireland population wise…add to that a whole range of other issues too complex to go into…comparison is illogical. My point about Ireland is…we cannot and will not see those problems. I have had the privilege of working with “the new Irish”…people who came from all over the world and settled in our country…and the majority feel welcomed, accepted and love our little culture, and it’s people. We need to make sure they are welcomed, accepted etc because we have the right conditions to achieve a truely multi-cultural society.

    Reply
  • Its all the cold weather that we have here :)

    Reply
  • I haven’t had a chance to go through the full report online, but I wonder what the true Irish growth rate is ?
    (total births excluding births to migrants, ‘refugees/asylum seekers’ and welfare tourists)

    It will be interesting to see how Berties so-called policy of multiculturalism works, as the next generation embeds itself without fully integrating into Irish society.
    Many studies have shown that this is where the problems really begin ;
    Look at the ghettos/enclaves in Britain, the USA, and France as examples.

    The movement of large numbers of people across borders and into societies alien to them doesn’t really appear to have worked in sociological terms.

    Reply
    • OK, we are migrants and live here and pay Irish debts as well as the others. So, why do you put us in the same list with the welfare tourists? I remember there was Irish fella who had 7 passports and claimed quatter of a million of welfare while he was living in Thailand. Would you accept him into your stats?

      Reply
    • Sounds like rise of another anders breivik

      Reply

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