Advertisement

We need your help now

Support from readers like you keeps The Journal open.

You are visiting us because we have something you value. Independent, unbiased news that tells the truth. Advertising revenue goes some way to support our mission, but this year it has not been enough.

If you've seen value in our reporting, please contribute what you can, so we can continue to produce accurate and meaningful journalism. For everyone who needs it.

Shutterstock/ClaudioValdes

The older you get, the worse at making decisions you may become

Younger children are more likely to take both numerical and social information into account, new research has found.

THE OLDER A person gets, the worse they can be at making certain decisions, new research has found.

An international study has found that younger children seem to make slightly better decisions than older children.

The older children become, the more they tend to ignore some of the information available to them when making judgements, which though efficient can also lead to mistakes.

In two experiments carried out by researchers at the University of Waterloo in Ontario, 288 children were assessed to determine whether they used numerical, social or both types of information when making judgements.

The vast majority (95%) of the six-year-olds depended on only social information to make a judgement, compared with 70% of five-year-olds and 45% of four-year-olds. The younger children were more likely to take both pieces of information into account.

“It is good for us to know that kids at different ages don’t necessarily treat all information similarly when we set out to teach them new things,” co-author and psychology professor Stephanie Denison said.

“Children maybe aren’t taking all the information we are giving them at face value. They may be thinking about it in their own way and using the data in the way they think makes the most sense, which is important for parents and teachers to understand,” fellow co-author and PhD student Samantha Gualtieri said.

“Our research shows that children around four years old are starting to use these shortcuts, but by six years of age they’re using them at levels as high as adults,” she added.

Processing information

The researchers do not deem older children’s overuse of social information as negative, saying it simply shows how children weigh information when making decisions.

Adults also tend to not use all the information at their disposal when making judgements, possibly because it is time-consuming and requires too much mental energy.

“So, while using these shortcuts is actually very efficient, we need to be aware that they can introduce errors,” Denison said.

Therefore, sometimes we should be thinking harder and taking the time to put together all of the information.

“How much time you spend on processing information might depend on the importance of the judgement or the decision you’re making. So, thinking about where you want to spend the time is really important.”

The study was recently published in the Journal of Experimental Child Psychology.

Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone...
A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article. Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation.

Close
12 Comments
This is YOUR comments community. Stay civil, stay constructive, stay on topic. Please familiarise yourself with our comments policy here before taking part.
Leave a Comment
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute David Dickson
    Favourite David Dickson
    Report
    Jul 22nd 2018, 1:04 PM

    So is ‘wisdom with age’ not pc anymore. I just can’t keep up, must be age.

    62
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Sorcha Hendry instagram: @SorchaHendry86
    Favourite Sorcha Hendry instagram: @SorchaHendry86
    Report
    Jul 22nd 2018, 1:11 PM

    I thought you gain wisdom but apparently not we are all fecked so

    34
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Peter Coen
    Favourite Peter Coen
    Report
    Jul 22nd 2018, 1:04 PM

    Wrong.

    28
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Noel Walsh
    Favourite Noel Walsh
    Report
    Jul 22nd 2018, 2:08 PM

    @Peter Coen: noel walsh

    4
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute RJ.Fallon
    Favourite RJ.Fallon
    Report
    Jul 22nd 2018, 2:13 PM

    In my own case , it is mainly because I couldn’t be bothered anymore. In some instances, I can rev up and get stuck in ,but generally,I like to relax an enjoy my retirement and leaving decision making to the younger ones.

    20
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Ted Murray
    Favourite Ted Murray
    Report
    Jul 22nd 2018, 4:02 PM

    I was going to come up with a long rambling response but I couldn’t decide what to write.

    18
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Tod Curtis
    Favourite Tod Curtis
    Report
    Jul 22nd 2018, 1:44 PM

    Ain’t that the truth

    7
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Sean
    Favourite Sean
    Report
    Jul 22nd 2018, 2:56 PM

    As they age, people are less keen on making seemingly irrational decisions so they attempt to reverse-justify their decision with supposedly rational reasons as a counterweight to their own impulsiveness. So for instance, somebody who buys an expensive car because it is nice and shiny will then try to tell themselves that it will save them money in the long run on repairs and that it has more safety features, etc.

    6
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Dominic Leleu
    Favourite Dominic Leleu
    Report
    Jul 22nd 2018, 5:31 PM

    Then time to remove of the old people from decision making ? Ceo, politician, etc … ?

    6
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Alan Currie
    Favourite Alan Currie
    Report
    Jul 22nd 2018, 8:58 PM

    Let’s put this to the test by giving a child a box of matches.

    3
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Frainc Ó Broin
    Favourite Frainc Ó Broin
    Report
    Jul 23rd 2018, 9:44 AM

    Asked my son what he wants for dinner! Nutella and white bread. If I only I could be as decisive as him.

    2
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Matthew Gorman
    Favourite Matthew Gorman
    Report
    Jul 22nd 2018, 1:46 PM

    C.f. trump

    2
Submit a report
Please help us understand how this comment violates our community guidelines.
Thank you for the feedback
Your feedback has been sent to our team for review.

Leave a commentcancel

 
JournalTv
News in 60 seconds