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Demonstrators chant pro-al-Qaeda-inspired Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) as they carry al-Qaida flags in front of the provincial government headquarters in Mosul, Iraq. AP/Press Association Images

Opinion A holy war? Examining the relationship between religion and violence

Is a clash of ideologies tearing apart the fabric of world order?

THE YEAR 2014 was marked by a renewed visibility of the question of religion and violence. Draconian terror tactics, extremism and vicious crusades have characterised poignant conflicts across the Middle East and Gulf over the past 12 months.

This issue of religion and violence is not unprecedented: it crops up again and again, after 9/11, after 7/7, after the Salman Rushdie fatwa, on so on. This year, the ‘religion and violence’ question was reinvigorated with the rise in prominence of radical Muslim groups such as Islamic State (IS) who hijacked the hashtag culture of social media usually reserved for snappy headlines, celebrity jibing and witticisms, and used it as a platform to publicise the heinous slaughter of non-Sunnis and non-Muslims.

The infamous #worldcup “this is our football…” tweet, flaunting a severed head, incited terror in the minds of those of us preoccupied by an extravagant sporting occasion, ensuring that we were reminded about an unsettled and ongoing struggle. Like the Morlocks in H.G. Wells’ The Time Machine, IS emerged from their subterranean abode, reminding us in the west of their existence and their sadistic capacity to make light of brutal massacres.

A backlash against religion

Is religion really to blame for such disturbing barbarity? Is there really a clash of religions, cultures, and ideologies seemingly tearing apart the fabric of world order? Some certainly think so, and since 9/11 in particular, there has been a strong backlash against religion. Over the past decade or so, there has been a dramatic rise in secularism, atheism, anti-theism, and the renouncing of religion as a nuisance causing only despair.

In Ireland, we were going through a process of secularisation anyway, following globalisation and Catholic church abuse scandals, but internationally religion became the focus of intense scrutiny by new waves of secular saviours such as Sam Harris and Richard Dawkins. They pointed to religion as the root cause of many of our ills. Violence, conflict, gender inequality, sexual abuse, repression, and psychological torment were seen as symptomatic of religion and we should now search for the cure. John Lennon’s prophetic anthem was proudly quoted by Dawkins, perhaps suggesting a soundtrack to this anti-religious revolution, summing up its main message: “Imagine no religion… nothing to kill or die for.”

Placing the blame for the inhumanity of IS, Boko Harum and others squarely on the shoulders of religion would be, however, a genuine miscarriage of justice in the court of public opinion. Indeed, such scapegoating can eventually lead to a casual adoption of racism and Islamophobia. Of course religion plays a role in the conflicts in the Middle East – that is undeniable. At least part of the Israel-Palestine conflict has a basis in God’s promise of land to the Jews in the Bible, and suicidal terrorists are often emphatic about how their actions are carried out in the name of religion.

A complex web of political and corporate affairs 

On closer inspection, however, one can see that behind the veil of the ‘Jews v Muslims v Christians’ picture in the Middle East, there is a complex web of political and corporate affairs contextualised by the lingering historical hangovers of British colonialism, US oil interests, the Holocaust, the Cold War, and other western involvements in the region.

Certain cultures and religious groups feel (justifiably, perhaps) bitter at their manipulation and exploitation at the hands of the west. Consequently, they use religion to manipulate people (often young, unemployed and angry) to take up arms for the religious and ideological cause. Religion is a great recruitment tool for such ends. It would surely be more palatable to strap-on a suicide vest to please God and be rewarded in heaven then it would be to do so in objection to inequitable economic policies or for the political recognition of a Jewish or Palestinian State. Dying for God has a better ring to it, a greater sense of nobility, like fulfilling a divine duty or following one’s destiny in some epic fable. It is easier to know what you are fighting for when you are fighting for God.

It is not, then, religion per se that is the cause of violence. Religion can promote fervour in actions either evil or saintly because of its perceived nobility. It acts like somewhat of a mood enhancer. It can be used to recruit IS fighters and supress their conscience as they behead innocent people. It is manipulated and used as a twisted motivational tool of sorts, and a psychologically powerful one.

A mask for more complex problems

Yet, equally, religion motivates people to do good. For example, I recently noticed the tagline of a Muslim food bank charity in Bradford which stated “we feed you seeking Allah’s pleasure only, we seek no reward from you”. In that case, and countless other faith-based charitable organisations, religious belief acts as a motivator to do wonderful acts of good, inspiring peace and charity. So the blame for the poignant conflicts in the Middle East cannot lie solely or even predominantly with religion, yet it is often pointed out as something simple and tangible to blame our woes on.

Look a little deeper. Religion is not the cause of the struggles in the Middle East. It is something convenient and readily available to be used to manipulate people to fight for IS – but this is ultimately a struggle stemming from decades of political strife. Religion merely masks these more difficult and complex root problems.

Dr Gary Keogh is a researcher at the University of Manchester. He tweets at @g_keogh

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173 Comments
    Spud
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:46 PM

    These terrorist types are using religion to try and hide the fact that they are, in fact, massive arseholes.

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    Kev
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:49 PM

    Americans are as crazy about religion as any jihadists

    76
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    Mute Jamie McCormack
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:10 PM

    They’re the same, offending God with their lies and killing.

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:13 PM

    I need to know someone exists before offending them

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    Mute Jamie McCormack
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:17 PM

    You need to know? Exactly. So keep your mind open man.

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:20 PM

    It’s open man, except bruton doesn’t allow god to have a smartphone for face time is out of the question.

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    Mute Jamie McCormack
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:49 PM

    Moan Burton and her iphone phobia. Not that she even cares, pension and perks secured.

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    Mute Joe Corleone
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:30 PM

    I seen a pic today of daily prayer with ISIL, they’re all praying in different directions, they’d want some proper lessons off proper Muslims to follow Islam properly…

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 11:17 PM

    Well the world is round so technically they could point the opposite direction

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    Mute Tequila Gold
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:33 PM

    Religion is the worst thing ever happened to human race.

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    Mute Keenan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:24 PM

    It’s like Team Red versus Team Green on this comment,so 50/50.

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    Mute Brian Keelty
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:29 PM

    And In the beginning, Man created God and it all went tit’s up after that….

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:38 PM

    I literally red thumbed that so you would also have the same

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    Mute Pauline Harney Keogh
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:53 PM

    Don’t think you can really say that Tequila simply because humans have worshipped one deity or another since the beginning of mankind.

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    Mute Keenan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:35 PM

    Well,this was 50/50,but I see the “you believe in a sky fairy” group have had their way with the green team…

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    Mute Tequila Gold
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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:23 PM

    Have they not learned by now?

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    Mute Tony Daly
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:34 PM

    My religion is true and all other religions are false. If you won’t accept my statement, I will use violence to prove that my god is on the side of my religion.

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:52 PM

    Same

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:52 PM

    By the way mines different so you have to die

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    Mute Fraj Llecrup
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:09 PM

    “My religion is true and all other religions are false. If you won’t accept my statement, I will use violence to prove that my god is on the side of my religion”

    So said Stalin, Mao, Pol Pot and all the former Iron Curtain leaders, when imposing their religion – atheism.

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    Fozz
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:21 PM

    Atheism is a lack of a belief system so is not a religion…in the same way a lack of fruit is not a type of fruit.

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    Mute Charlie Mountney
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:22 PM

    Atheism is not a religion Fraj. It has none of the structures of religion and the misuse of power by the forces you mention was not in the name of atheism.
    It would be more accurate of you to describe those ideologies as religion. They have far more in common.

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    Mute Fraj Llecrup
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:28 PM

    “Atheism is a lack of a belief system so is not a religion…” ?????

    Atheism entails a whole system of beliefs, including materialism and determinism, to mention just two, so it requires FAITH …………..or don’t you BELIEVE it?

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    Fozz
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:33 PM

    Fraj, Atheism is the lack of a belief in a God as opposed to a belief that there is no God…quite different things.
    To suggest someone is an atheist and therefore believes in X or Y shows your lack of understanding on this point.

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    Mute Des Clarke
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:35 PM

    Atheism is not a religion you plonker, we don’t believe in fairy tales….

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    Mute Avina Laaf
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:37 PM

    Since when have atheists all become materialists Fraj??

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    Mute Avina Laaf
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:39 PM

    @Fozz
    Q – what’s red and invisible?
    A – no tomatoes
    :-)

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    Mute Keenan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:40 PM

    God help me the fairytale statement is so very annoying

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    Mute Enda O Brien
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    Oct 18th 2014, 12:57 AM

    Its supposed to be.

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    Mute Micheal S. O' Ceilleachair
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    Oct 18th 2014, 4:03 PM

    So you believe it is lack of a belief system so atheism is the belief in the absense of belief in a belief system which actually makes atheism a belief system believe it it not!!!!!!!

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    Mute Jason Preston
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:40 PM

    Exactly how many God’s are there? Because I’ve lost count!

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:44 PM

    You should start in India, I hear there’s nearly more gods than people there

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    Mute Avina Laaf
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:48 PM

    None, only imaginary ones.

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:49 PM

    Well seen as no gods been proven I guess the term god is imagenary to some extent

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    Mute Seán O'Ceallaghan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:35 PM

    Proove there’s no God?

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    Mute Avina Laaf
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:41 PM

    Google “Russell’s teapot” Sean

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    Mute Seán O'Ceallaghan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:54 PM

    Atheist myself but if someone believes in a God it’s not like I have proof .

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    Mute John B
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:57 PM

    Sean, the onus is on the believers to prove God’s existence, not the contrary as to expect so would be ridiculous.

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    Mute Jason
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:08 PM

    Its not the believer onus to prove anything,.

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    Mute Charles Fogarty
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:09 PM

    Pantheism FTW.

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    Mute Avina Laaf
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:19 PM

    Its not like they have proof either Sean

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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:44 PM

    Nobody wants to discuss Pantheism?….Awwwww

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    Mute Sinead Hanley
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    Oct 18th 2014, 12:13 AM

    If the onus is on the believer to prove and they dont feel the need to, what does that say. Its good enough for me. I’ve met a few atheists who insist that i prove the existence of God and my answer is i wont. And i cant. I know he is there. And how can you prove the love of God. How can i scientifically prove the love of my husband and my kids and my parents. I cant.

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    Mute Enda O Brien
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    Oct 18th 2014, 12:52 AM

    Prove any negative.

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    Mute Enda O Brien
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    Oct 18th 2014, 12:52 AM

    Its up to the claiment to provide proof not us.

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    Mute Enda O Brien
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    Oct 18th 2014, 12:54 AM

    Be surr to keep that opinion when someone believes you commited a crime.

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    Mute Charles Fogarty
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    Oct 18th 2014, 1:04 AM

    All religion is open to interpretation and therefore the practice of such beliefs can become problematic. I have no issue with anyone and their faith but sometimes those beliefs can lead to proselytizing, such as the recent pro-life movement, which takes away individual freedoms which such be afforded to all regardless of personal doctrine.

    I am not targeting the pro-life movement specifically it is just topical.

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    Mute Avina Laaf
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    Oct 18th 2014, 1:39 AM

    Completely agree Charles – I’m not religious in any way, but I know that many people gain comfort and reassurance from their faith and I wouldn’t dream of taking that away from them. Each to their own – its their personal choice and even though I don’t share it I do respect it, and as long as their beliefs don’t affect anyone else then good luck to them.

    I do however have a huge problem with people who try and impose their beliefs on others by telling them how they should and shouldn’t live their lives and denying personal choice and freedom. For the record this also includes ‘preaching atheists’ who can’t accept and respect the fact that others may hold different views.

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    Mute Charles Fogarty
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    Oct 18th 2014, 2:29 AM

    I am in total agreement with your opinion on the atheist “movement”…is it cool to call it a movement?…..

    I appreciate Dawkins and love Hitchens and understand how important they are in helping us to see how religion affects our perception of the world. I also understand that their philosophy has spawned an ideological mindset that for some that can be so aggressive it can discount some of the main arguments they highlighted.

    Humanism brah! Clue is in the name :)

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    Mute Paul White
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    Oct 18th 2014, 2:58 AM

    @john b. Actually the onus of proof lies with the person who makes the claim. The only claim made here was that there is no god, so the onus of proof lies with Sean for making that claim.

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    Fozz
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    Oct 18th 2014, 8:12 AM

    That’s ridiculous Paul…
    The burden of proof is worth the claimant who says something exists…if you cannot prove something exists in the first place then it’s impossible to prove it doesn’t exist…

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    Mute Gearóid Ó Murchadha
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    Oct 18th 2014, 11:29 AM

    There is no evidence that god exists and plenty of evidence that god doesn’t exist. If you’re being rational and scientific then it’s pretty obvious it’s all made up nonsense. If you have faith then you dont care what science says.

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    Mute Simon
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:50 PM

    I just find it very difficult to respect countries that throw gay people in prison and outlaw apostasy. It can’t just be at Government level where people in those countries have this way of thinking , there must be a substantial amount of support for these laws in a country. It’s difficult for me to overlook that, you know especially when the idea is that Muslims are supposedly friendly and peaceful, these laws just don’t suggest that, it’s not acceptable in the 21st century.

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    Mute Wesole
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:03 PM

    Russia.

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    Mute Charlie Mountney
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:28 PM

    It is not an offense to be gay in Russia. The objection to homo sexual material being made available in schools have been blown up for propaganda reasons by western newspapers Wesole.

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    Mute Florence Nightingale
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:46 PM

    @Charlie

    And lots of homophobes in Russia have used this government stance to launch abominable attacks on gay people.

    What’s your point?

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    Mute mjhint
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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:16 PM

    Charlie your making it look like being gay in Russia is not an issue. Please do some research.

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    Mute Avina Laaf
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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:58 PM

    Its more than just banning homosexually-oriented material from schools Charles

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    Mute Miss.Sanya
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    Oct 18th 2014, 12:48 AM

    All religions have immoral laws not just Islam. In fact the Quran is literally plagiarised from the Bible. I’m agnostic and I find religion to be primitive with no place in modern times but you can’t say one religion is more terrible than the other because empirically they all tie together neatly.

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    Mute Michelle Rogers
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    Oct 18th 2014, 2:16 PM

    Disturbing rise of fundamentalist Christianity in Africa too, with calls for the death penalty for being gay. In Uganda, the Lord’s Resistance Army has been trying for years to set up a theocracy guided by the ten commandments – they use enforced child soldiers and have been accused of abduction, rape, murder and enslavement of young girls.

    However, I agree that it is not religion as such (was Northern Ireland’s conflict really about religion too?) but about power and control, and also patriarchy – control and abuse of women tends to be a consistent thread through all of these movements.

    A mistake however to blame all Christians for the fanatical fundamentalist Christians in parts of Africa, or even parts of the US, as it is a mistake to blame all Muslims for the actions of fundamentalist Muslims in other parts of the world.

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    Mute Keenan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:41 PM

    Before the anti-religion “Religion is cancer” brigade hijack the comments,The Encyclopedia of Wars claims that 6-10% of wars to date have been based on religion purely.My personal opinion is that religion is simply something dragged into wars as something differentiating between the opposing sides in a war.

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    Mute Avina Laaf
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:49 PM

    Or maybe religion defines the differences which subsequently drive populations to war.

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:52 PM

    I wouldn’t say dragged in, in many cases it attributs to the conflict beginning in the first place. Hitler was bullied by Jews as a child and we all know how that turned out.

    Holy wars were the Christians deciding if your not Christian you can go and die. ISIS ideology is your Muslim or your an infidel ( death to the infidels and what no). Pakistan and India. Palestine and Israel. Northern ireland, list goes on and on and on.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:56 PM

    There’s a quote I really like that may help my point,”Capitalism is religion.Banks are churches.Bankers are priests.Wealth is heaven.Poverty is hell.Rich people are saints.Poor people are sinners.Commodities are blessings.Money is God” – Miguel D Lewis.What’s in that quote is what drives wars,as I’ve said religion becomes another difference between a group and their opposition.

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    Mute Keenan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:02 PM

    My issue with what you said Kevin is that the Crusades were a result of consistant Muslim attacks and attempts at invading Christian Europe (I’m not an apologist or condoning them) What was happening?Land grabbing.Pakistan and India?Land mix up at the hands of the former British Empire Palestine and Israel?Land grab.Northern Ireland?Originated from land grab.The majority began with the goal of increasing wealth through land ownership and as religion was such a pivotal thing in ones life not so long ago,the difference in beliefs morphed in to the difference in culture and ethnicity.

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:05 PM

    Land grabs came from religious ideologies. Ireland example was protestants trying to land grab from catholics. Your crusade point makes no sense. If Muslims started it then it’d still a religious war

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:07 PM

    My original point is that religion attributes to these wars in very negative ways. It doesn’t outright cause then there’s dozens of factors in wars. But claiming religion doesn’t attribute to the ‘holy wars’ is pretty laughable at best

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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:08 PM

    Are you sure about that?I’m sure personal gain was more in mind and it wasn’t,the British wanted greater control of Ireland prior to the Reformation when England was also Catholic.The Qur’an actually says a great deal about respecting Christians.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:11 PM

    As I’ve said before again and again it attributes. If northern ireland was already protestant there would be no land grab. As land was mainly owned by religious orders back then anyway. In many governments at the time religious orders had more power, thus a certain level of control

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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:12 PM

    Faith is just that….. One persons belief in something. The minute you start demanding other people believe what you believe you are entering a world of pain and suffering. As someone who has faith it disgusts me how the simple message of love and understanding can be warped by people with different agendas. What you believe and your life style choices are up to you. What I believe is up to me and I would like to believe in the love for all people no matter who they are and what they do. A lot of people have lost sight of the original message to the detriment of humanity as a whole.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:13 PM

    So what’s your point?religion should be outlawed because it could possibly be a difference between two groups?How about we ban all languages besides one too that might cause some tension.I’m not saying that,jihad=holy war,it’s fact,I’m not denying it.I just think it shouldn’t be blown out of proportion,don’t make mountains out of molehills.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:16 PM

    Cornelius,I wholeheartedly agree

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:23 PM

    No all those ideas are stupid. Just make your own informed decision to not hate and be kind and respect other people.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:00 PM

    That is brilliant Keenan, money is the only true religion. Every single war that was called in the name of a religious belief were really down to money.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:05 PM

    Modern Ireland is veering from Catholicism towards a different means of conducting life Pauline,a treachourous one,materialism;I do like that quote alot!

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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:17 PM

    The one thing that I have noticed Keenan about Ireland and religion is wealth or rather our steps from poor to rich, when Ireland was a poor country religion and the power of the church was force to be reckoned with but in the 90′s when money started to flow we turned away from the church. We educated ourselves we no longer cowered before the church and its archaic teachings.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:27 PM

    I hope you aren’t equating education levels to faith,I don’t like that view.People leave the Church due to materialism becoming dominant over spirituality.No doubt that wealthier countries bring less Church dominance but this is due to the democratic process,not the level of educated people rising.In the entirity of it all,the new Irish generation have followed a European wide trend of materialism and I feel Ireland will meerly become a replica of a failing ultra-secular England,that isn’t as rosy as atheists would suggest.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:31 PM

    “People leave the Church due to materialism becoming dominant over spirituality.” I’d say the Church’s wide spread abuse of women and children and the abuse of power by the hierarchy helped as more so.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:39 PM

    Sorry Keenan but that is my belief, I grew up in a very strict catholic home, I didn’t grow up poor or uneducated but in the information age that began in the 90′s I questioned my parents and grandparents beliefs especially the power that our PP held in our lives. I have faith but not in the teachings of my parents church.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:39 PM

    Well,when I used term church and spirituality,I implied them abandoning their faith regardless of what religion they belong to…

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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:47 PM

    Japan is a modern, wealthy state, most people are still Shinto-Buddhists, most Jews live in wealthy states, again, most are still practicing, the line about most western Christians losing their faith because they’re greedy comes off as sour grapes from people unwilling to notices just how much their religious leaders damaged others faith though hypocrisy and leading people to realize they where being used by ‘holy’ men after power.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:50 PM

    I don’t blame you,what I have experienced of the church is probably in stark contrast to what you have experienced.It’s a very touchy issue in Ireland nowadays and the conversation is virtually non-existent in my generation.I looked into religion off my own accord after visiting Dubai and witnessing Islam and have been very interested in theology since.I’ve adopted an unpopular view by modern Irish standards!

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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:01 PM

    David, less than 15% of the Japanese people formally identify with any religion according to census data. Most Japanese people are non-religious. They are often automatically registered as Shinto adherents by their local temple because of long standing family traditions, but the overwhelming majority claim no affiliation. However, the Japanese people do practice certain Shinto traditions. But the Japanese people by and large do not acknowledge them as religious. In much the same way that putting up a Christmas tree is not a religious act.
    Just under half of all Jews live in America. Two thirds of them don’t belong to a synagogue. A quarter don’t believe in God and a third of them celebrate Christmas. These figures are significantly higher amongst younger Jews.
    Basically, religious beliefs and faith are being lost across the developed world. The difference is that some religions are still important culturally to people. Many Jews claim that Judaism is more of an ethnicity than a prescriptive faith.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 2:29 PM

    In some ways, saying religion is the cause of anything is not quite right – to me religions are created in human minds – they have no objective existence outside of human minds – and tend to be different depending on the cultural place from which they spring. So really they are just another manifestation of the ‘them and us’ mentality, and that is what we have to let go of if we want to end the vicious cycle of war on this planet.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:07 PM

    “It is better to grasp the universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.” – Carl Sagan

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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:36 PM

    What is the most repressive religious regime in the Middle East, Saudi Arabia? Who props it up? The USA. Who was the first to arm ISIS? Saudi Arabia. Who chops off peoples heads all the time? Saudi Arabia, but they aren’t Western heads so its ok.

    Do we think that people like Fred Phelps, i.e. God Hates Fags Protester, is characteristic of all Christianity? No, that would be stupid. So why do we think that Al-Qāʿida and ISIS are representative of a religion or more accurately religions, that over 200 million people practice. When we think of Christianity we don’t think of a monolith, we think of Protestantism, Catholicism, Calvinism, liberation theology, evangelicalism, Christian democracy.

    But Islam is just Islam, big and bad. No one knows anything about, Sunni, Shia, Sufism, Ahmadiyya, quaranists. Types of political Islam, Muslim Brotherhood, Wahhabism, Turkeys ruling party et al.

    Its like saying that the whole of Ireland is represented by the politics of the real IRA.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:39 PM

    Here is a little video – less than 5 minutes that will make you think outside of that “PC” box.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ry3NzkAOo3s

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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:18 PM

    I cud post countess videos of US soldiers or Israeli soldiers blowing up Arabs, but it will never convince an ignoramus like you.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 10:38 AM

    @ The LoneHurler. What a brilliant woman thank you for sharing

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    Oct 18th 2014, 2:19 PM

    Absolutely correct Dave – unthinking knee-jerk reactions! When it comes to it there is fundamentalist Christianity on the rise in Africa, with the Lord’s Resistance Army trying to set up a state based on the ten commandments and also accused of rape, murder, abductions of girls. Yet nobody blames Irish Christians for that!

    We need to see these things for what they are – the product of a ‘them and us’ mentality, the need to maintain existing power bases and patriarchy. We are all one on this planet and let’s not forget it.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:41 PM

    First world war, no. Second world war, no. Geatest murders: Mao Zedong, no. Stalin, no. Pol Pot , no. Hitler, no.
    A misconception made popular by perception and propaganda.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:44 PM

    In modern times,atheistic communism has been far more deadly in yielding higher death tolls.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:32 PM

    Well said Paddy, there’s an awful urban myth that religion is the cause of all wars or even a contributing factor to them but nothing could be further from the truth.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:04 PM

    Keenan, it is not atheistic communism, it is just communism. It is an illustration of the power of religion that you feel the need to describe based on a religious paradigm. The evils of Stalin were not committed in the name of or motivated by the belief or lack of belief in God.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:07 PM

    Stalin, Pol Pot and Mao didn’t do the things they did in the name of atheism. They did it in the name of communism which typically has a quasi-state religion. It’s not the same as secular atheism. Not even close.
    Hitler wasn’t an atheist, he was a Catholic. And much of the atrocities he committed on the Jewish people were informed by centuries of church sanctioned anti-semitism. That’s a complete straw argument. The reason why most wars now are in the middle east over religion is that the collapse of thousands of years of successive empires and strong leaders has lead to massive power vaccums. Islam has always been ruled by Caliphs, Emperors, Sultans etc. It has no history of democracy and yet sixty years ago democracy and self determination was heaped on the middle east which no consideration for religious divide or contentious border issues. The British Empire just drew some lines which we now call borders, packed up shop and left. It was ridiculous. It’s the same reason why Africa has seen repeated wars since the empires pulled out. The failure is firmly on the empires who completely messed up the transfer of power. Sadly, the only times of peace in these troubled ex-colonies is when a dictator was in charge. It’s a messy subject. And religion pays a role, but bad historical blood is a much bigger factor.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:31 PM

    All wars have a religious element to them. Dictatorships including Stalins relied on credulous citizens. Christopher Hitchens phrased it best when he religion in wars is a force multiplier. Hitler was a catholic & was supported by rome as was mussolini & franco. 50% of the waffen ss were confessing roman catholics. So they confessed to rome about the final solution well before the end of ww2. Now catholics need to have a good long think about that & I haven’t even got to the muslims yet. Did religion start these wars? No but it did prolong them & it licensed lunatics to carry out atrocities with gods blessing.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:41 PM

    Hitler wasn’t a Catholic, his mother was. He despised the Catholic Church and removed the Bible from every school, closed Catholic schools, closed the Catholic press etc. He believed in God alright but not Catholicism.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:46 PM

    Hitler wasn’t really a Catholic I agree. He certainly didn’t practice it. But he did manipulate it. He used it as a method of control. And he was very very deep with the occult and Germano/Christian mysticism. And the doctrine of anti-semitism was on the books for thousands of years. He was well informed by a Catholic background. It would be a disgrace to say that being a Catholic made him what he was. He was destined to be a genocidal maniac, but he was definitely coloured in with RCC blue if you like in certain ways.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 12:10 AM

    Hitler was a catholic & his first political agreement was with the rcc in Germany. Gott mit uns is on the belt buckle of all ss soldiers. Please look it up

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    Oct 18th 2014, 6:12 AM

    Sorry, but Hitler was not Catholic. In fact, Hitler despised Christianity in its entirety and described it “as a symptom of decay”. He merely tolerated in the early days of his rise to power but when he became sole ruler after the death of Hindenburg his true feelings emerged. He began to imprison leaders on false charges, he closed Catholic schools, replaced the Bible with copies of Mein Kampf, closed the Catholic press etc. Hitler merely played lip service to Christianity in the beginning to garner much needed support in an overwhelmingly Christian country but he was not one himself.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 8:03 AM

    Andrea Hitlers birthday was celebrated every year by the rcc during the war until his death. The alliances Hitler had around europe were conveniently with catholic groups including yugoslavia/Croatia spain italy just to name a few. I have no doubt that Hitler may have other ideas once he was in total control. The fact is the rcc were fully engaged with the nazis even after the war when they helped many nazis escape to south America. These all point to someone that used the rcc to his own ends but also point to the fact the rcc was only to happy to engage with facism. I also put it to you as before that hitler was in fact a catholic & he used that to his advance. Many of these nazis were in fact catholics & goebbels himself was the only nazis excommunicated by the rcc for the horrendous crime of marrying a non catholic. Its all written down in history.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 8:58 AM

    Mj, it is widely accepted now that Hitler despised Christianity and everything it stood for. I am not now, nor have I ever denied the relationship that existed between the Church and Hitler in the earlier days of his power but it all changed as we all know now. Google Mit Brennender Sorge, Alan O Connor mentioned it here before and it gives a clearer picture of the actual relationship between the two.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 10:54 AM

    He did not despise Christianity. He despised the control it have over the minds of people and sought to replace it with nationalism. He manipulated it like I said. He said no problem with the church when practiced by ordinary people and indeed sought multiple times to connect the church with German mysticism. He often used Barbarossa as a holy warrior who took up the mantle of the Church during holy war against infidels. Which is why he called it Operation Barborossa. He obsessed over collecting Christian relics including the Holy Lance. I have no doubt that he did persecute Catholics, but only those that spoke out against him. The truth is, the relationship Hitler had with his faith is impossible to know. But the relationship he had with the Church as an organ of the state to further his agenda is unquestionable.
    Either way, the original poster claiming that Hitler was an atheist and started a war is childish. Correlation does not prove causation, in this case it’s not even true that he was an atheist. There are different causes for war and for doing terrible things. And I would challenge anybody to come up with a single instance in history where you could say “Person X did this, because they didn’t believe in God”.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 12:49 PM

    @ Andrea Rock Massey
    Thanks Andrea, that is good information.
    @ Sean J. Troy
    The communist claim that “religion is the opium of the people” is constantly echoed here on the journal, by the self acclaimed atheists. If I had a Euro for every time it’s claimed I’m brainwashed, I’d be doing well. The arrogance of many of the atheists here is staggering. But I’m also glad to say many atheist are more than capable of stimulating rational discussion. Both Stalin and Mao targeted Christianity as a source of freedom, and an enemy of their godless regimes. Stalin executed 85,000 orthodox priests in 1937 alone. There were 6,000 priests murdered during the Spanish civil war.
    The reality is that Christianity has been the bedrock of freedom for many centuries, even though there are some notable exceptions.
    Here is an interesting link to what is happening in Hong Kong, and the role of Christians right now.
    http://www.breitbart.com/Big-Peace/2014/10/17/Christians-Central-to-Hong-Kong-Pro-Democracy-Protests

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    Oct 18th 2014, 1:10 PM

    You’re right. Stalin and Mao did target Christians. Although to be fair, they targeted everything that ideologically opposed them. It has little to do with atheism. Communist regimes in general tend to try and implement a state religion. Seeing the state itself as divine. You need not look any further than North Korea. Stalin did not believe in a God, he wanted his people to believe that the only loyalty they owed was to the state. That’s why they killed off Christians and other religions, they didn’t want to people to think there was an authority higher than the state itself. This is very well documented. It has nothing to do with brain washing. It’s about ego, power and authority and who the people look up to. I don’t think religious people are brain washed, not now anyway. But it’s hard to deny that people have done some pretty horrific things because their religious leaders told them to. So no, religion is not the true evil. Extreme ideology is. Religion just happens to be that extreme Ideology more than not.
    I think claiming that Christianity has been the bedrock of freedom is a dangerous position to take. It gripped Europe in an authoritarian vice for thousands of years until the secular enlightenment. The Church condoned slavery, absolute monarchism, serfdom, tithes, death for reading scriptures in vernacular languages etc. It has never been a bastion of freedom. Freedom was wrested from it by people like John Locke and Francis Bacon.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 1:21 PM

    I’m happy to concede that Christianity was a big motivator for the people who pushed for democracy. I’d be interested to see actual statistics, there are none in the article. It just claims that most of them were Christian without justifying why it thinks that.
    But if you want to use that as an example of Christians standing up for freedom, you also have to accept Christians killing girls because they believe they are witches in Africa. The violent suppression of gay rights in Russia and Africa. Uganda recently passed legislation that gives gay people the life sentence at the behest of local church leaders. The recent surge in homophobia has been lead by a nascent resurgence in Orthodox values and nationalism. The AIDS crisis in Africa is almost exclusively as bad as it is because the Church frowns upon the use of condoms. Then you have to look at all of the Christian ideology militia groups like the LRA. There are a lot of atrocities committed in the world today because they claim the bible tells them to do so.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 1:43 PM

    @ Sean J. Troy
    Sean, life is far too short to try and address the collection of mistruths you lay out above. Sufficeth to say, when one sucks from the pap of Locke, Bacon and Hitchens, ones views will be colourful if not accurate.
    Here we were addressing just one of the mistruths popular among the trendy atheists.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 1:48 PM

    I personally don’t care about Hitchens or Locke. I only admire Bacon for creating the Scientific Method. What did I say that was a mistruth? Please, refute what you think is a lie. I don’t particularly care about religion. Let people believe what they want. But it does irritate me when people try to rewrite history and portray Christianity as a beacon of light and hope and then tarnish secular thinkers with people like Stalin and Mao who were not secularists.
    I would call myself a secularist ahead of an atheist. I believe that everybody has the right to believe whatever they want. But no religion should get special treatment. That’s all.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 1:58 PM

    @ Sean J. Troy
    Sean, this discussion was particularly about whether faith systems were the main movers of war and misery in the world. Bacon of course was not an atheist, even though atheists have attempted to recruit him. As for the scientific method, I’m all in support of it. It has been a useful tool to humanity, even if it has its limitations.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 2:10 PM

    I never claimed Bacon was an atheist. I personally don’t think it matters because most of his views were his own anyway. If he was a theist, he certainly didn’t have religious views and values. He made his own.
    I never claimed that religion is the sole cause of war and misery. I think two things are: extreme Ideology and natural resources. Religion is not the only source for extreme ideology, but you’d have to be an idiot to believe that religious extremism isn’t responsible for any wars both past and present.
    No thought method is perfect because human beings aren’t perfect. But I don’t think it’s actually possible to improve upon it given the limitations of the human mind. It’s superior even to logic. It’s hard to imagine it can be improved.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 2:23 PM

    @ Sean J. Troy
    I can agree with a lot of that. The reality is much of humanity have one faith system or another, and with so many conflicts around the world, war would be difficult without persons s of faith involved. With one third of the entire population Christian, we are bound to be caught up in the melee.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 2:31 PM

    There are a few problems with that:

    1) Faith is dying out. There are less people of faith now than there were fifty years ago, and there will be less again fifty years from now.

    2) It’s fairly difficult to calculate how many Christians there are in the world. Especially with the RCC. Statistically, I am one of those 2.2 billion people who are supposedly Christian even though I’ve never been one in my life. I was baptised as a matter of culture. My parents are both atheists and baptised me because they didn’t see the harm in it and their parents wanted them to. Not to mention that it’s next to impossible to get into a school otherwise. But of course, the Church considers me amongst it’s flock because of it.

    3) Like I said already, there’s a difference between having beliefs and acting on those beliefs. Many of these wars are happening precisely because of religion. Boko Haram exists because of religion. It’s not just that they’re being caught up in it, they’re causing it. Not all wars are religious like I said. But there are wars are directly caused by religious clashes that otherwise may not have ever happened.

    But thankfully, the western world is shaking off religion more and more and I do believe the world will be a better place when the majority of people don’t actually care about faith and couldn’t be bothered getting upset over what you do in the bedroom or whether your God is wrong or not. Again, there are many other causes for this. I’d also like to see an end to racism which is another extreme ideology. But religion is on my wish list of things that should fade away. Not forcefully, and people should be allowed to believe what they want. But people are losing their faith with or without help, it’s only a matter of time.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 4:22 PM

    @ Sean J. Troy
    Sean, you are just incorrect, there are 2.5b Christians in the world, and Christians are the fastest growing faith in the world. Try not to have such a narrow view of the world, the west is declining as the aftereffects of wealth an decedence takes hold, but Christianity is going from strength to strength. So we are still on a growth curve, and its predicted to continue. Your prediction has been made every year since year zero.
    Many of the war groups you mention are not faith based, but use faith as a recruting mechanism of convenience.
    In my view, rather than shaking off religion, the west is bound to return to religion with fervour, when they discover the aftereffects of their apostasy. No marriage, lifelong, childcentric, conjugal. Children commoditized. Euthanasia normalised, with and without consent. Everyone for themselves. The demographic winter, and the redesign of Europe as new races and creeds fill the under populated countries. Quite a bleak forecast for the secular experiment. But of course the secularist view of separating church and state is reasonable, but secularism has come to mean the rejection of all morals or ideas which the church proposes. The popular response to church in the west is rejection and taunting, just for the hell of it, rather than considering the long term social effects.

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    Oct 18th 2014, 5:19 PM

    Okay. First of all, there are 2.2 billion Christians in the world not 2.5. Secondly, I have already addressed how weak that figure is because it doesn’t take into account people who have left their religions. Thirdly, Christianity is not the fastest growing religion in the world, Islam is. Thirdly, irreligion is growing faster than any other belief about religion in the western world. Fourthly, while Christianity IS indeed still growing in absolute terms. These converts are mainly limited to the third world which has a very high fertility rate.
    ISIS is not faith based? The Taliban isn’t? Anders Brevik wasn’t motivated by religious nationalism? Boko Haram no? All of these groups coincidentally carried out their atrocities for non religious reasons but just recruited using religion? That’s like saying the IRA isn’t a nationalist paramilitary organisation. Don’t be ridiculous.
    The West is not returning to religion. As I said, irreligion is growing rapidly at the expense of theism across the Western world. These are verifiable facts, I don’t care what you think. Numbers matter more than wishful thinking.
    You are now equating religion with morality which is absolute crap. Being religious does not make you a more moral person except by the moral criteria of that religion itself. There are no statistical variations amongst atheists and religious people when it comes to marriage and children. Euthansia is not an absolute moral issue, don’t claim that it is. Many people, religious or not believe in it.
    Secularism doesn’t reject morality, it just proposes it’s own. One which most of us follow. Don’t forget, “Love one another as I have loved you” isn’t originally a Christian idea. It’s a secular idea that spawns from Confucianism. I’m sure there are long term social effects of losing religion, both good and bad. But that’s not a good reason to blindly stick to Bronze age mysticism. The fact is, since the secular enlightenment we have abolished slavery, given universal voting rights, guaranteed freedom of religion and we are well on the way to granting full rights regardless of sexual orientation.
    If you want to go back to the days when religion dominated, then you’ll have sectarian divide, tithes, mother and child homes, sexual abuse scandals, exclusionary policies towards non Christians etc etc.
    The facts bear out. We ARE becoming less religious. And we are better for it. Unless of course, you’re happy to go back to slavery and all of the other things I said above?

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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:54 PM

    What do ya expect when people believe fairy stories!

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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:02 PM

    Many people, quite possibly your parents and grandparents, take great comfort in religion.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:04 PM

    So so sick of that argument,it’s just so arrogant.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:19 PM

    # Alan Flynn

    The “fairy stories” are the myth that complex living cells came into existence by pure chance and that somehow they evolved – by purposeless, unguided processes – into complex human beings possessing intelligence, consciousness and self-awareness (which are non-material realities.)

    Evolution guided by God, I can believe, but spare me the fable of the purposeless, unguided version.

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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:28 PM

    Fraj, there is masses of evidence for the fact that is evolution…..if you refuse to study even a portion of that then that is indeed your loss to ignorance.

    You demonstrate a total lack of understanding when you describe the process of evolution as ‘purposeless’.

    And intelligence, consciousness and self-awareness are by-products of the extremely complex chemistry going on in our brains…it is all explainable if not understood…but science is constantly trying to shed light on new areas and as it does so, the fables and myths get banished to history.

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    Mute Alan Flynn
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:29 PM

    Hi Alan!

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    Mute Fraj Llecrup
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:40 PM

    Fozz,your first sentence
    “.. there is masses of evidence for the fact that is evolution…..if you refuse to study even a portion of that then that is indeed your loss to ignorance.”
    betrays the fact that you didn’t read my post at all; I didn’t deny evolution.

    You say “You demonstrate a total lack of understanding when you describe the process of evolution as ‘purposeless’ ”
    Atheistic evolution necessarily is. It cannot have foresight or planning or a goal in mind. Even Dawkins calls it “the blind watchmaker”.

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    Mute Cathal Golden
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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:30 PM

    I find people who believe in a celestial North Korea are often not very bright! They say we have free will because the boss said so! I don’t mind someone who is religious just keep it to yourselves and don’t keep trying to save me and tell me this nonsense and don’t try and teach this nonsense to my children! My word I don’t want large elderly virgins telling my children they will burn in a fiery pit for all eternity if they take the lords name in vain, cop on!

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    Mute Fozz
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    Oct 17th 2014, 11:12 PM

    Admittedly good points in your 2nd post, fraj.
    But I feel that, while science cannot yet explain the origins of life, we should not fill in the blanks with an answer that discourages wonder – a creator.

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    Mute Michelle Rogers
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    Oct 18th 2014, 2:30 PM

    I don’t know Jason – I think religion made my mother’s life an utter misery – very little money, nine children – it wore her down completely… it certainly did not make her happy as a belief system… quite the opposite it seems to me… I do think countries with low religious beliefs do tend to score higher on the happiness index too…

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    Mute Tony Daly
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:01 PM

    It seems to me that all religious fundamentalits and zealots share much in common. George Bush Junior and Tony Blairs joint prayer sessions had a Jihad quality about them. Let religion not interfere is politics and leave religion to consenting adults in private.

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    Mute TheLoneHurler
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:35 PM

    When the jihadist IS warrior has his knife to your neck you will pray for the US soldier to save you, perhaps even God himself.

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    Mute David Jordan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:48 PM

    I’d rely on the soldier more so then god.

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    Mute Michelle Rogers
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    Oct 18th 2014, 2:26 PM

    What if it is the Lord’s Resistance Army in Africa, who are seeking to set up states based on the ten commandments? Basically the idea that ISIL will come here and try to set up a Muslim state is an extreme phantasy!

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    Mute Jamie McCormack
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    Oct 17th 2014, 7:49 PM

    I believe in God and I believe that religion is almost anti-God, because it is used to control people and to commit atrocities. God is offended by war, the other fella loves it..

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    Mute Kevin Higgins
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:01 PM

    Quite the rebel Christian, if we were in the 15th century I’d be shouting witch.

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    Mute Keenan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:03 PM

    I like the way you think

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    Mute Jamie McCormack
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:07 PM

    Paganism was cool, I’m still a bit of a polytheist but I can marry Christianity to paganism. Although not Roman rule.

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    Mute Francis Foley
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:03 PM

    Religion is mankinds biggest blunder. It has caused far more trouble than it’s solved.

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    Mute Keenan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:31 PM

    There are no figures for people who have found solice and relief from suffering through prayer and worship.

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    Mute Pauline Harney Keogh
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:35 PM

    Unfortunately Religion and War go hand in hand for the most part. But Jesus had a very simple teaching that if we tried to lived by would make a difference. Treat everyone as you would like to be treated.

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    Mute TheLoneHurler
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:36 PM

    Well said Pauline.

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    Mute Avina Laaf
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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:31 PM

    Agreed that’s a great philosophy to live your life with, but its not exclusive to religion.

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    Mute Michelle Rogers
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    Oct 18th 2014, 2:23 PM

    I don’t think it is religion as such Pauline – to my way of thinking religions are made up by humans and each one is a cultural manifestation of the region from which it came. In that respect, they just reflect the social, cultural and political power base and seek to ensure its continuation – that is why you will see that most religions are patriarchal and seeking to keep women in their place – because that is the power base from which they spring.

    The real problem is when we say I am this and you are something different – I’m Catholic; you’re Muslim; I’m Irish, you’re foreign, etc – we need to recognise our common humanity and treat people as individuals – not part of groups we have decided are ‘the enemy’. In short, we need to grow up!

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    Mute Joseph O'Regan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 11:22 PM

    Stephen Weinberg said:
    Religion is an insult to human dignity. With or without it you would have good people doing good things and evil people doing evil things. But for good people to do evil things, that takes religion.
    The human race needs to grow up and stop believing in mythological beings, religion was part of human development it is now time to stop taking this nonsense seriously and concentrate on real issues that affect all of us living creatures.

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    Mute Sean J. Troy
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:18 PM

    The reason why there are so many wars in the middle east is because the British Empire completely made a balls of it when they were dividing up after the Second World War into countries. I’m sorry, but shiites and sunnis don’t like each other. And the British didn’t care. They arbitrarily divided up Perisa based on the oil fields that were known at the time. At least they got it somewhat right with India, but they left the Middle East into a quagmire that can really only be controlled by the strong man. Which isn’t what we want and isn’t PC to say. But overall, the middle east was far more peaceful under the strong man. The US knows the value of that and that’s why you see “Made in the USA” on the tanks that protect the Saudi royal palace from it’s oppressed citizens.
    Did the UN really expect giving Israel to the Jewish people would be painless? Consider that. They literally just turned around and said “Here you go, there are a couple of million people there already. But sure they don’t count towards our white guilt and they’re not the chosen people anyway”. There are obviously political grievances as well. But can you really blame Muslims for declaring Jihad when George Bush declares a crusade?
    Bush is an idiot, we expect that. I didn’t expect his cabinet and the entire white house staff to let him say it. It’s an incredibly religiously charged term. Stunning.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7TRVcnX8Vsw

    Religion IS the main source of war in many places in the world. Mostly from the Middle East to South East Asia. It’s not a major cause of war in Africa except in Nigeria and Sudan, although it doesn’t help. And it creates misery and destruction in other ways.

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    Mute Rachel O' Meara
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:10 PM

    Religion is part of politics and politics is part of religion, lines are blurred and bent to suit needs and nothing is black and white. Religion is a weapon, some use it for good, some for bad and most for their own agenda.

    Religion is ment to give us a moral compass, a set of rules to live by given to us by an invisible man in the sky according to a book written by men, I have a moral compass given to me by my parents, I have no need for the invisible man! Some people see that as sad that I’m missing out in some way, I however see it as empowering, I can see through all the bullsh*t and decide for myself what’s what! We are but ants in the grand scheme of things, why would anyone think we are more important than we are, we’re not and if there was a God which there isn’t but if there was why would he concern himself with us, tiny beings scrambling round a piece rock torturing and killing each other in his name it’s absurd, it’s pretty clear from his lack of intervention that he doesn’t exist, religion is a man made tool made for men by men!

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    Mute Keenan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:32 PM

    *sigh*

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    Mute TheLoneHurler
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:45 PM

    “I have a moral compass given to me by my parents, I have no need for the invisible man!”

    http://www.thejournal.ie/mother-may-be-prosecuted-faecpainted-daughter-1716143-Oct2014/

    And the vicious cycle would continue on and on and on and on…

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    Mute Rachel O' Meara
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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:31 PM

    Good job my parents are good people then isn’t it lone! Oh and the cycle your referring to is a political/religious one I don’t subscribe to either but thanks for sharing! Also it’s a pity your own moral compass isn’t a bit more fine tuned given some of your comments here on the Journal but to each his own and all that :)

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    Mute Jason Preston
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:31 PM

    @Keenan, it’s 50/50 on this thread. That is the scary thing. Still so many disillusioned people that actually believe that their is an invisible man in the sky and he watches everything you do. #brainwashed

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    Mute Keenan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:38 PM

    Jason,you are obviously unfamiliar with the various images of God.God can be whatever you want God to be,nature,love,wildlife.See what I can’t wrap my head around is how atheists will chase the religious to disprove them yet many have only seen the tip of the iceberg of theism/deism.I hate the word disillusioned it’s such a snobby term that you have come to some grand enlightenment well the rest of the population have been like blind to and atheists incredible world view!I’m not trying to attack your beliefs,just making my point :).

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    Mute Jason Preston
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:43 PM

    @Keenan. Do you believe in evolution?

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    Mute Ian O' Connor
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:52 PM

    You are unbelievably naive to believe that we simply are and no higher being created the universe ,it cannot just simply be and to answer a question I believe you will ask .Who created this higher being? -I don’t have an answer but I believe we do not have the brain capacity to understand ,I think it’s simply the way we are made.Que the red thumbs

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    Mute Keenan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:56 PM

    Ok Jason.completely bypass what I said and bring it back to the same stale argument.I’m not arguing whether there’s a God or not online,people have been at it for centuries it’s simply a waste of time and energy.

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    Mute Daz Kelly
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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:42 PM

    Why can’t your answer to who created the universe be the same as your answer to who created God.
    Im all for people having religion if it doesn’t impose on other people. If it comforts them ,good and well. I think that’s where most of it stems from. People all over the world have different God’s, a universal need to feel more significant than we are.
    I for one hope you are wrong. I can’t think of anything worse than everlasting life. Seriously never disappearing for eternity. That’s sounds awful to me. When I go, I believe and hope I’m right, that its just like before you were born. Nothing….. And that comforts me. There’s nothing to fear in that.
    I’d say death would be very frightening for a believer

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    Mute John B
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:56 PM

    I’m sick not hearing religious apologist articles like this. ISIS and their ilk are using religion, not just for economic conquest and as a tool to motivate the naive into achieving political goals. They are doing it in the name of religion and for religion. They would deem success as the establishment of an extremist Islamic state governed by Sharia law. You cannot therefore make excuses and say it is not the fault of religion. It is. Good people to good things. Bad people do bad things. However, for good people to do bad things you need religion.

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    Mute Charlie Mountney
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:31 PM

    Catholicism is pagan. The officials just changed the minor gods into saints.
    So if you are a Roman Catholic you are actually a pagan.

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    Mute Sean J. Troy
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:30 PM

    So true Charlie. The pagan icons and ceremonies are so blatant to anybody who has ever read even a very elementary history book on the origins of the church.

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    Luke
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    Mute Luke
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:14 PM

    religion and war go together like peanut butter n jelly

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    Mute Cathal Golden
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    Oct 17th 2014, 10:41 PM

    And what about the genital mutilation crowd! Do you think they would do this to their own flesh and blood if they didn’t think god was telling them to do so! Please! Religion is wicked and the quicker we move away from it the better for all mankind!

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    Mute inproperganda
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    Oct 17th 2014, 8:03 PM

    mighty God is living man

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    Mute Mary Lyons
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:31 PM

    All wars are based on religion.

    Just be a good person. Dont do anybody any harm and do them a good turn if you can.

    Then when you die that’s the end or, you may get a surprise, and be sitting on a cloud playing the harp with your Granny and Grandad and God telling you “you did good”

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    Mute Keenan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:33 PM

    outlandish enough statement to say all wars are based on religion,it’s also 100% false…

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    Mute TheLoneHurler
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:52 PM

    @Mary Lyons…

    According to the Bible, Jesus asks people to believe in him. Nothing else. Good deeds do not count either-way if you do or don’t believe in him. Where organised religions and cults muddy the waters is by attaching the “good deeds” bit – as if one has to “earn” their way into Heaven.

    Think about that for a while.

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    Mute Rachel O' Meara
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    Oct 17th 2014, 11:05 PM

    Sorry to burst your bubble lone but if you have in fact read the bible you’d know that Jesus was an insecure, whiny, preachy guy I imagine someone like Sarah Palin, he pulled off one of the greatest hoaxes ever so great in fact we’re still talking about him today! Question for you, if anyone alive today said they were the son of God and were going to save your soul through themselves what would your reaction be?

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    Mute Giuseppe
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    Oct 18th 2014, 4:35 AM

    Fighting over different versions of a story about the same sky fairy….. NUFF SAID!

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    Mute David Jordan
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:24 PM

    So what the author is saying is that religion doesn’t start wars but it makes it so much easier to start one.

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    Mute Pauline Harney Keogh
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    Oct 17th 2014, 9:25 PM

    I think that God must get really disheartened by being called down by both sides of a religious argument.

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    Mute Raste Raizer
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    Oct 18th 2014, 9:18 AM

    No one can prove, so why argue over something that can’t be proved or disproved.
    As long as someone believes and respect others for what they believe and both the beliefs are such that they don’t hurt a being. Then I think we are good. These arguments are nothing new.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C4%81m_cosmological_argument

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    Mute Mick Jordan
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    Oct 18th 2014, 12:43 AM

    Man has had religion in one form or another since we became sentient. Religions of every type come and go. Some may last for millennia others ones a few years. We as a species seem to need/want to have some form of external power to praise when things go right and to blame when they go wrong. The one thing all religions and creeds have in common is that it gives its believers the feeling that they are special, superior even to those that don’t believe as they do. Combine that with human aggressiveness and you have the potential of a species “Holy War” where the normal moral codes can be put aside because those involved are as far as they are concerned being “Righteous” in the eyes of their particular deity/deities. And every culture is just as guilty as the other. And claiming that one is an Atheist doesn’t exclude you from the religious superiority complex. Your own beliefs that you are right about their being no God/Gods can lead to another form of a war. Prime example was the Communist attempts to stamp out religion in the Soviet Union.
    So as long a we Humans have the ability to reason there will be some form of religious beliefs

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    Mute Catherine Sims
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    Oct 18th 2014, 1:08 AM

    It’s not about religion or God. Gods don’t kill rape or plunder people do. People allow themselves to be recruited into holy wars ( not manipulated in most cases I believe) . Without this so called higher calling and this false sense of purpose and importance they are usually just poor powerless nobodies. This gives them power. It’s not about serving a god it’s more about serving an ego. People are not innocent victims just because they murder in the name of a god. I have no truck with the notion there is no personal responsibilty here. Western jihadists often fall under this blanket . Some are unemployed and have nothing much in their lives . Their culture doesn’t encourage alcohol ( or drugs) so this is their out their chance for power. The educated jihadists are more dangerous . They dislike the freedom of the west and only seek to impose their cultural ( rather than religious ) beliefs on us. I know educated Arabs who don’t believe in Allah any longer but still subscribe to the subjugating of women . Religion is just the justification for their behaviour in this instance . It’s all about ego and power in all religions and not much about God . For those who really seek a genuine relationship with the god of their choice I would advising removing organized religion from the relationship. For me god and churches are to quite Jion Richardson ” churches mosques are like Claire’s accessories , I’m never going into one but they are there for those who do” just live and let live .

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    Mute Raste Raizer
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    Oct 18th 2014, 9:55 AM

    No one can prove or disprove something we don’t have control over.
    People now a days have more free time than ever before.
    As long as someone believes and respect others for what they believe and both the beliefs are such that they don’t hurt a being i’m okay. These arguments are nothing new.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C4%81m_cosmological_argument

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    tom
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    Mute tom
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    Oct 18th 2014, 11:26 AM

    There is no onus on anybody to prove anything. Believe what you wish. Those who are looking for scientific proof of the existence of God are missing the irony in their quest.

    The existence of God does not fall under the scientific world. We are dealing with a different dimension.

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