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Dublin: 10 °C Monday 20 May, 2013

Column: 15 tips to help you get a job

Although there has been a drop in the unemployment figures, there are still many people searching for work. To mark National Jobseekers’ Day, Robert Mac Giolla Phadrig has some tips to help.

To mark National Jobseekers’ Day, Robert Mac Giolla Phadrig has compiled some top tips on planning for your future career, interviewing and CV preparation. He says that many people can get into the rut of saying: “There are no jobs out there” and “I can’t get work”. Here is his advice on where to start.

Career planning

1. Self awareness

Do a SWOT Analysis. Opportunity starts with current labour demand – research opportunities on job boards and social media platforms. If you find you aren’t qualified you need to consider upskilling or taking a conversion course such as Springboard. If you don’t have the required industry experience you need to consider acquiring relevant experience and skills through internships such as Job Bridge.

Look in the mirror and identify your unique strengths – these will become your value proposition.

2. Plan

Take a structured approach to your job search, treat it like a job and give it the time it needs. Apply for jobs you feel you are qualified for, understanding where you can add value. Record all application details for future reference – and take it one step at a time.

3. Become Socially Networked

Research, connect and engage. Build a LinkedIn profile and actively connect with your professional network. Connect with ex colleagues and with contacts in your industry – this will give you some clues as to where similar skills sets are being sought.

Seek recommendations, join relevant groups and participate in free webinars. Identify your target audience and contribute to relevant conversations. Connect with employers you have applied to and follow their conversation.

4. Sell yourself

Understand that a job search is a competition and you need to compete on your unique value proposition. Sell yourself; consider yourself a commodity that needs to be sold on unique features and benefits based on demand and a price point.

5. Apply and control

Don’t use generic standard templates. Consider a broad range of relevant opportunities and be flexible in terms of position and compensation. Control the elements of the process that are within your control and, finally, apply and follow up on applications with a LinkedIn request or phone call.

CV Writing

For those that say: “I never hear back after sending my CV. I could do that job”. Here are some pointers:

1. Tell a clear story

List contact details, qualifications, education, company, dates, position, responsibilities and achievements clearly. Articulate your professional history chronologically, starting with your most recent relevant position. Demonstrate breadth and depth of experience, scale or specialism of company, level of responsibility and clear progression relevant to the position you are applying for.

2. Profile relevant experience

Your CV is a marketing document and is to be written in an objective manor factually stating your fit for the role. Profile your relevant experience concisely at the top of the CV. Ensure any relevant content from your cover letter is summarised in the profile. Its aim is to get you to interview stage.

3. Achievements

Summarise key relevant achievements in your profile. List relevant achievements clearly beneath each position. Describe the outcome and quantify the result of each achievement. Allow the employer to visualise you achieving similar results in their organisation.

4. Tailor to spec

Tailor duties and experience to the job spec. Use similar language to that in the job spec, in order to be identified in key word search. Be concise and to the point. Don’t repeat yourself. Format clearly and watch grammar. Don’t leave anything relevant out for interview.

5. Include Social Connections

Include a link to your LinkedIn profile. This gives you an opportunity to have an extra dimension to your CV. List links to relevant online content such as a personal website, blog, presentations, portfolio’s or anything else that may supplement your application. Consider a QR barcode for mobile device use.

Interview tips

It can be tough to condense your experience into an interview. So how do you compete against the rest?

1. Research

Research the company, products, history, competitors and culture. Connect with anyone you know in the organisation and find out as much as possible. Research boards, social media platforms, press, announcements; research the interviewers on LinkedIn; reference your research and use the knowledge you gather to ask relevant, guided questions. Preparation will reduce anxiety and give you more mental agility.

2. Compete

An interview is a competition – run your own race and compete on your unique strengths that are relevant to the job. Know your value proposition and sell yourself on relevant skills, experience and achievements. Don’t assume your CV has been read and articulate your competence. Balance your pitch through being humble in approach.

3. Prepare you Capability Fit: (competency fit, motivational fit, cultural fit)

  • Competency Fit

Identify the core competencies required for the role. List them. Prepare a real work example, in advance, for each core competency. Demonstrate when and how you best implemented the example, using the following formula: SAR (Situation, Action, and Result).

Situation: briefly outline the context of the scenario

Action: describe the action you took to demonstrate the competency

Result: outline the result and quantify in commercial terms

This will give you a store of solid concise examples that are most relevant to the position. Also it allows you to navigate the interview in more relaxed way.

  • Cultural Fit

Matching the values and beliefs of the organisation – company values, mission and culture are often described on the website. Align your pitch to those beliefs.

Generally be warm, positive, engaging and beam with enthusiasm. Demonstrate a can-do attitude and ask not what the company can do for you but what you can do for the company. Engage with the interviewers and build a report as soon as possible.

  • Motivational Fit

Be specific that you want that particular role in that particular company, above all others. Be clear on what factors influenced your decision to apply in the first instance. Align your experience with the appropriate level and demonstrate a balanced desire to progress at an appropriate pace.

4. Don’ts

Be late. Underdressed. Criticise former employers. Share any frustrations. Be negative. Discuss salary or benefits unless prompted by the interviewer. Repeat yourself. Talk about “we” – talk in the first person.

5. Be prepared for tough questions like:

  • Weaknesses: highlight a recent improvement you have made recently and focus on the improvement
  • Strengths: list three that are unique to you and are relevant to the job profile
  • ‘In five years’: show ambition and desire to progress balanced with the understanding that it won’t happen overnight – show a willingness to work hard and be flexible
  • Why should we hire you?: summarise your capability through (1) competency fit (2) cultural fit and (3) motivational fit
  • Questions? This is a good opportunity to ask a leading question prompted from the interview, showing that you listened intently

Robert Mac Giolla Phadrig is chairman of National Employment  Week and director of Sigmar. For helpful video tutorials please click here. National Employment Week (NEW), a forum focusing on major social and economic issues is currently taking place. Today is National Jobseekers’ Day. For further updates follow them on Twitter.

Read: Number of people at work rises for first time in over four years>

Column: Unemployed people already feel they have no worth without being called ‘spongers’>

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Comments (40 Comments)

  • What is your weakest point ?
    And then you start talking s&€#% how your worst point is that you work too hard etc.
    Classic :-)

    Reply
    • Smithers: What would each of you say is your worst quality?

      Man 1: Well, I’m a workaholic.
      Man 2: I push myself too hard.
      Homer: Well, it takes me a long time to learn anything, I’m kind of a goof-off…
      Smithers: Okay, that’ll do.
      Homer: A little stuff starts disappearing from the workplace…
      Smithers: That’s enough!

      Reply
    • Interviewer: What’s your best quality?

      Interviewee: My Dad’s a TD.

      Interviewer: You’re hired. But we can only offer you €80K plus expenses for the junior admin position.

      Reply
  • Cv…lie

    Interview…… lie some more

    Whilst during the interview whoever gets caught out the less in it gets the job.. When I say lie I really mean exaggerate

    Reply
  • .16 avoid using recruitment agencies of at all possible .

    Reply
  • Dear Sir,

    I read a previous article on the Journal and would like to submit my application for the vacant post of Pope.
    My previous experience is quite limited but my views are extremely liberal. Above all, I am not in my 80′s and don’t give the impression that I’m about to drop dead any minute. My voice is also audible and I have practiced waving to the crowd.
    I’m not too sure if I’ll look good in white but certainly we could sort something out at a later stage.
    I look forward to hearing from you and trust that my application will receive your favourable consideration.

    Yours faithfully,
    John Applyby.

    Reply
  • Now we just need jobs to practice this stuff.

    Reply
  • Jamie 01/03/13 #

    Got a job yesterday throw LinkedIn. Company came across my page after seeing I had connected with a number of it s staff and offered me an interview. Thankfully was successful. Start work on Monday :)

    Great tool strongly recommend to anyone looking for a job these days.

    Reply
  • There are so many typos in this article! It’s worth proofing your job application too…

    Reply
  • unless you have already left Rodrigo, i suggest you should leave this “kip” you have free reign to work in a couple of dozen other countries in the EU.

    Reply
  • anyone like to tell me the benefit of a linked in profile. I closed mine this year as linkedin was looking very bloated with non relevant information. I know allot who left linkedin too. I moved jobs while I had my linkedin account and has no benefit from it for the interview or cv, my experience on the other hand was vital.

    Reply
    • linkedin is deadly if its used correctly. you can hide updates from groups if you wish, block them from sending emails. its really good for contacts if you are working in a specialised industry..not much good for the likes of a bricklayer…recruitment companies use it constantly…but i reckon recruitment companies will become redundant in a while because employers will use it directly.i use it to email people..instead of going via email, or peoples website

      Reply
  • Im in a stable job, but i would absolutely hate to be going through the whole process.

    “Where do you see yourself in 5 years”

    Reply
  • Network, network, network… Across all industries and across the globe. Pay attention to your friends and your contacts promotions and projects, talk about them at a bar or over dinner not the football results or latest reality tv show. Socialize with your professional circle. Have a plan, keep all opportunities open to you. Don’t be afraid to show interest in things that are technically not your business and NEVER be the one to say ‘that’s not MY job’ to yourself or others.

    Reply
  • 16. Emigrate

    Reply
  • Good article.- also,
    1.don’t babble at the interview. You are wasting your own time if you do.
    2. Listen to the question and answer it. Equally, don’t be shy or hesitant. This is your moment.
    3. If you haven’t already thought yourself into the job and imagined actually doing this, you are unlikely to show that you fit.

    Reply
  • in Ireland now as it’s always been…. there’s only 1 tip you need… find out if someone you know works there… then like magic ..your hired

    Reply
  • Jamie 01/03/13 #

    Got a job yesterday throw LinkedIn. Company came across my page after seeing I had connected with a number of it s staff and offered me an interview.

    Great tool strongly recommend to anyone looking for a job these days

    Reply
  • At the interview “thanks to my friend/family who already works here!!!

    Reply
  • Claptrap , it’s the lack of job opportunities and not the lack of trying that is the reason for so many jobless!

    Reply
  • I’ve an interview next week in the UK so those interview tips maybe useful.
    This is my first interview since 2008! It’s for a public service job, their selection process is very very hard but fairer than here. They will consider skills, knowledge and experience from work, volunteering and hobbies. Unlike here, where it’s down to who you know and/or political allegiances.
    The impression I’m getting, is that job seeking is more about playing a game than anything else.

    Reply
    • Maria 03/03/13 #

      Katriona, getting a job in the Irish public service (especially the civil service) is nothing to do with who you know or your political allegiance. I’d love to know where you got that impression. I got a very good position in the public service without any contacts whatsoever. I didn’t have a particular political allegiance, but if I did, how would the Public Appointments Service know about it? Ministers have no influence whatsoever.

      The recruitment process for the civil service at least, is usually a psychometric test that decides the initial selection, followed by at least one interview and also perhaps a further situational test. The interview takes into account skills, knowledge and experience.

      Say whatever you like about the public service, but it’s recruitment process is as far as it can possibly be.

      Reply
    • Maria, I know people working in the public sector, this is their information.
      TBF it’s not just the public sector, getting any job in Ireland is down to the above. I know this has always been the case but the job crisis has exacerbated it. Yet what I am suppose to do, find a random employer in Ireland that I’d like to work for, stalk them via LinkedIn, then ask them for a job at the first available opportunity?
      Also, about the retraining or “up-skilling”, does the article writer realise how hard that is and how it takes? Starting over is not as simply as deciding to go for a completely different career, retraining and hey presto a redesigned job seeker ready to go.

      I would simply never get the same opportunity to attend an interview here.

      Reply
  • And the best tip of all ( unless you’re part of the gang of course) is to get out of the kip ASAP!!

    Reply
  • The odd misplaced apostrophe is one thing. Even a spelling error – many great innovators and workers are dyslexic. But, in an article about presenting oneself for employment and improving one’s English usage, to allow this out the door?

    “Your CV is a marketing document and is to be written in an objective manor factually stating your fit for the role.”

    Sir, I am embarrassed for you. Truly.

    Reply
  • LinkedIn is great when used properly. Indeed.ie is the best job search in Ireland and has the most proper jobs. Agencies would not be my preference but some people find them great

    Reply
  • You’re = you are NOT your

    Reply
  • I can certainly appreciate this article as both a Recruiter (who wishes more people would read this) and a current job seeker myself. I think more interviewers are eliminating the questions about weaknesses and strengths though, from my recent experience I’ve found they are moving away from generalized questions and looking for what specific things you could bring to the company/job and what areas you would need training/mentorship on immediately. I often find myself struggling when answering the question ‘what is your greatest accomplishment in a previous role?’ Sometimes I really just want to reply with ‘well, I maintained my sanity through out this role or that role’. I think anyone who works in #HR could appreciate that. :)

    As for the grammar errors – it happens. If I get a CV and notice an error or two, just overlook it. You could be missing out on a great candidate because you felt a little fussy about grammar that morning. Send them a ProveIt assessment if you’re that worried about spelling. I think the more important note was to format clearly. If I open a CV and I have to re-format it just to read it, I will admit, I am tempted to close it immediately and move on.

    Thanks for sharing this article Robert @NEWIrl2013

    Reply
  • @Emma – nothing riles me more than Typo/Grammar police!!.Grrrrr

    Reply
    • She has a point. Most employers will toss a CV without any consideration if they spot a typo. I think she was merely commenting on the irony of the amount of typos in an article about getting a job.

      Reply
    • I usually never comment when I see a typo (even though it riles me), but I have received job applications with typos in the past that have made me reconsider an applicant. Contextually I thought it was a point worth making.

      Reply
    • It certainly is a point worth making,however we are only human and I guess it would depend on the role being applied for before being judged- it is possible that the person in question could be great for the actual job!

      Reply
    • True, we all make mistakes, but wait until you’re in the job before showing your flaws! It’s easy to get someone to have a look at your CV if you’re serious about the job.

      Reply

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