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Doctors want to bring in alcohol tests for pregnant women

The aim of the tests would be to reduce instances of foetal alcohol spectrum disorders in Ireland.

AN ORGANISATION REPRESENTING doctors in Ireland has voted in favour of introducing alcohol testing for women.

Dr Ann Hogan, former president of the Irish Medical Organisation which represents doctors in Ireland, told Newstalk Breakfast that the proposal was to reduce the incidents of foetal alcohol spectrum disorders in Ireland.

She explained that the tests would be easy to carry out and that it would help doctors intervene in cases where women were drinking during pregnancy.

“All pregnant women at every check up usually bring in a urine sample to test for a range of things, including protein and infection to ensure that they remain well during their pregnancy.

“It’s possible to also test for.. one of the metabolites of alcohol that would be present for up to 10 days after a bout of drinking.”

She said each person’s body processes alcohol differently depending on their genes, so the same level of alcohol could impact one woman’s pregnancy and have little to no effect on another pregnancy.

Dr Hogan said that when people are asked about how much they drink, there’s a tendency to say it’s less than the true amount.

“Women are getting mixed messages about drinking during pregnancy,” Hogan said. ”So what we want to do is do a test that will prove if they were drinking in the last few days or not.”

A) It gives a doctor an opportunity to make a brief intervention, which has proven to be effective to stop drinking during pregnancy, and b) it would tell you the true instance of what’s going on.

Hogan explained that foetal alcohol syndrome is “a particular set of facial deformities associated with brain damage”, which occurs if someone has been drinking heavily during a period in pregnancy when facial features are formed.

She said that symptoms can become apparent by the time they start school, or “certainly by the age of ten”.

Abnormal or challenging behaviour, being distracted easily and low IQ are some of the early signs of the disorder. Homelessness, run ins with Gardaí, and drug and alcohol addictions are signs of the syndrome in adult life.

In a statement to TheJournal.ie, the IMO said that the tests wouldn’t be mandatory and would fall under normal patient confidentiality restrictions and “be for the information of the pregnant woman herself”.

Although doctors can’t sanction a woman who has a high level of alcohol in their system, Hogan says evidence that they have been drinking will help massively in efforts to deter women from continuing to drink during pregnancy.

“Stopping drinking at any stage during pregnancy will reduce the risk… We don’t know what [alcohol] levels will cause a risk to the baby.”

Dr Mary O’Mahony, who proposed the motion at the AGM, said that around 80% of the Irish population drinks alcohol, and similar rates are evident in pregnancies.

“[A study] conducted in recent years in Cork University Maternity hospital showed that a similar percentage (82%) of women drank alcohol during their first pregnancy.

An alcohol free pregnancy will not be achieved by chance. It needs to be consciously planned. It needs to be supported by partners, family, friends.

She added that it was necessary to consult with women to confirm that they agree with being tested for alcohol as part of their check-ups during pregnancy.

The Irish Medical Organisation (IMO) held an annual conference at the weekend in which the proposal on alcohol testing for pregnant women was passed.

First published at 4.15pm, updated at 5pm.

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    Mute tommy power
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    Jul 26th 2024, 10:09 AM

    There is no point to a PQ. Deputy Catherine Murphy (Scoial Democrats) asked a question on my behalf of the Minister for Social Protection. The answer was false and a total fabrication. I need the information for an upcoming WRC case and I now cannot access the information. The Minister misled the Dail and there is nothing anyone can or will do about it.
    I reported it to the Protected Disclosure Commisssioner, who handed the investigation to the Department of Social Protection, which provided the false answer in the first place.
    The Department officials are being asked to investigate themselves, to see if they provided false information in a PQ reply, like they are going to find against themselves…..

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    Mute Maria Doyle
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    Jul 26th 2024, 10:38 AM

    Surprise surprise the majority of Murphy’s questions were about gender recognition. I’m sure his constitents are delighted this is how he spends his time in the Dáil.The man is a fool,

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    Mute Shane O Neill
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    Jul 26th 2024, 10:49 AM

    @Maria Doyle: 47 questions out of 708 is not a majority.

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    Mute Colette Byrne
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    Jul 26th 2024, 11:10 AM

    @Maria Doyle: you obviously don’t watch leaders questions.

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    Mute Brian D'Arcy
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    Jul 26th 2024, 2:00 PM

    @Maria Doyle: The man who won a case against SIPO for it’s investigation, or lack thereof, into Varadkar and Varadkar steps down as Taoiseach not long after, pretty effective if you ask me, more than one way to skin a cat as the saying goes. A thorn in the side of the establishment.

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    Mute Colette Byrne
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    Jul 26th 2024, 11:13 AM

    Not surprised durkin. High up list, only see him election time.
    He has I think 3 generations of family to put through the dail.
    Useless and arrogant with it.
    Plays to the old dears.

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    Mute Padraig O'Brien
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    Jul 26th 2024, 12:29 PM

    I’d never ask a question there. All you’d get in reply would be blather, hot air and lies!

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    Mute Spanner
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    Jul 27th 2024, 1:42 AM

    Its nit picking but we don’t have a prime minister so no prime minister Questianss. We have a taoiseach so it should be Taoiseachs Questions.

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