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John O'Sullivan, Sonia O'Sullivan's father, at the National Treasures roadshow in Cork

'Sonia was almost the perfect Irish hero courageous, determined, yet fragile and all too human'

Moreover, Irish sport has continually demonstrated our nation’s capacity to unite behind certain events and certain individuals, writes Dr Richard McElligott.

OBJECTS DEFINE OUR our nation’s history. That is the essential concept behind National Treasures.

Over four roadshows my fellow curators and I were confronted with hundreds of items, each a cherished and significant part of the lives of the people who turned up to share them.

From these we were asked to select a sample which we felt best reflected the social, cultural, design and sporting history of this island over the past century – a daunting task. The fruits of this endeavour will be aired in RTÉ One’s four-part National Treasures series beginning this evening.

Sporting history

Given my academic interest in Ireland’s sporting history, I was asked to concentrate on items which would reveal to the viewer the rich tapestry of the nation’s sporting heritage. Sport offers a wonderful window into Irish society and the complexities, nuances and contradictions of Irish life are continuously revealed through our sporting history.

Moreover, Irish sport has continually demonstrated our nation’s capacity to unite behind certain events and certain individuals.

Sonia O’Sullivan is undoubtedly one of those individuals. A personal highlight of the project, which viewers will see in the first episode, was getting to select O’Sullivan’s running gear from the Barcelona Olympics and discussing her illustrious career with her father John.

Such a talent

Sonia was not just Ireland’s most renowned female athlete; she was one of the greatest sports stars Ireland has ever seen. It is amazing now to think that this small country, with a relatively unremarkable pedigree in international athletics, produced such a talent.

Sonia dominated world middle-distance running in the mid-1990s. Having first shot to prominence with a fourth-place finish in the 1,500 meters in Barcelona, she went on to win gold in the 1995 World Championships, gold in three European Championships and gold twice in the 1998 World Cross Country Championships. In 1994 she smashed the 2000 meters world record by three seconds, a time not subsequently bested until February 2017.

Yet more than her talents and her unprecedented successes on the world stage, it was the high-profile setbacks experienced in the Atlanta Olympics that helped endear her to the Irish public.

A stomach illness ensured that despite being the odds-on favourite for the 5,000 metres, she failed to finish the final. It struck me as I listened to John talk with such pride about his daughter how we, as a nation, were also so emotionally invested in her. We shared her pain and agony on that humid summer night in Georgia and, like her father, we revelled as she returned to the world stage resolved to erase that failure.

Athletic redemption

Her athletic redemption culminated on September 25 2000. In the final of the Sydney Olympics 5000 meters, Ireland came to a standstill as we collectively roared on our unassuming hero from Cobh.

I can only imagine the emotions John felt as his daughter hunted down Romania’s Gabriela Szabo in a captivating sprint finish. Szabo did just enough to hold on to gold, but O’Sullivan’s silver was the first Olympic medal won by an Irish woman in athletics. It was also the country’s first track and field Olympic medal since John Treacy’s silver in 1984.

Throughout a glittering career, Sonia filled us with excitement and nerves. A proven winner who nevertheless suffered huge disappointment, Sonia was almost the perfect Irish hero: courageous, determined, yet fragile and all too human.

The items John so graciously filmed with us showcase one of the most astounding talents to emerge from an Irish athletics tradition that stretches all the way back to the eighteenth century. Yet on a more personal level, they demonstrate the quiet but immense pride of a father in his daughter’s achievements.

It is that link between the personal and the greater historical context that is at the heart of the National Treasures project.

Dr Richard McElligott is a lecturer in modern Irish history in University College Dublin and a curator on RTE’s National Treasures, a four-part series starting this Sunday on RTÉ One at 6.30pm.   

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    Mute Martin Parfrey
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    Apr 8th 2018, 10:16 AM

    Not only was Sonia a great athlete but she has also always been a great ambassador for Ireland, Cork & Cobh. She won the hearts & minds &, of course, the respect of people worldwide with her athletics prowess but also with the great dignity which she always displayed both in victory & defeat. We should always be very proud of this great Irishwoman’s achievements.

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    Mute Kevin Moynihan
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    Apr 8th 2018, 10:08 AM

    Also dont forget those Chinese “runners” who were never heard of again. I hope she gets their medals some day, after their tricks are exposed.

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    Mute Abe
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    Apr 8th 2018, 10:35 AM

    @Kevin Moynihan: Didn’t one of them come out recently admitting they were forced to take part in a doping process? Such a disgrace. Unfortunately even if Sonia gets the medals she deserves, she was cheated out of the additional endorsements and promotions that come with being Olympic champion.

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    Mute Colm Moylette
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    Apr 8th 2018, 11:54 AM

    Not alone were the chinese chicken soup runners found to be drug cheats but Gabriela Szabo who pipped her for the olympic gold had a subsequent discovery of large quantities of the drug actovegin in her car. Although it was not a banned substance it was also used by Lance Armstrong and his cycling buddies as a performance enhancing drug.

    Sonia was world class and should have won multiple world and olympic golds if on a level drug free playing field

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    Mute Fergus Sheahan
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    Apr 8th 2018, 9:03 AM

    Love Sonia, after the world cup in 1990 we were on a high and she continued it, so unlucky in 1996 and that horrible gowl Michelle Smith took some of the spotlight off her

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    Mute League of shadows
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    Apr 8th 2018, 10:38 AM

    A truly wonderful athlete and sporting ambassador.

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    Mute Daragh Cassidy
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    Apr 8th 2018, 12:16 PM

    When we think of Sonia we always think of the medals she was deprived of by the Chinese athletes. But she was actually deprived of medals throughout her career.
    Szabo’s husband and trainer was found crossing a boarder with EPO, and the lady who came second in the 1992 Barcelona Olympic 3,000 metre final, where Sonia was 4th, was suspended for drug use the next year. Incidentally, the winner of that race mysteriously died at the young age of 42 a few years ago.
    Sonia already has had a stunning career for an Irish athlete. But she deserves an even far greater place in the record books.

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    Mute Daniel O'Connor
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    Apr 8th 2018, 10:31 AM

    Very fragile – Beans Meanz Heinz

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    Mute Sean Higgins
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    Apr 8th 2018, 5:02 PM

    Lost my respect when she discarding the tricolor on the ground after a race………

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    Mute Abe
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    Apr 8th 2018, 7:56 PM

    @Sean Higgins: I’d say she’s gutted.

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    Mute Keir McNamara
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    Apr 8th 2018, 3:16 PM

    Szabó is minister for youth and sport in Romania since 2014 I believe.

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