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Former junior coalition members give their advice for government negotiations

Former junior coalition ministers reckon Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael would rather do business with Independents.

WITH MANY COUNTS complete, all eyes will now be on the formation of the next government.

With Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael likely to form another partnership (having both ruled out doing business with Sinn Féin), the former rivals will need to find a way to shore up their combined numbers and form a stable majority in the Dáil.

That’s where Independent TDs and the smaller parties come in – or will they? 

Social Democrats Holly Cairns said in a statement on Sunday evening that her party will talk to “all the other parties” about government formation in due course, but Labour leader Ivana Bacik has sounded a more cautious note this weekend, insisting she hopes to form a common platform with other parties on the left before any government talks. 

TDs in these parties may not want to end up facing a near total wipeout like the Greens in five years’ time. Labour MEP Aodhán Ó Riordán has said publicly his party should not go into government with Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael – adding that they had thrown the Greens under a bus.

Irish electorates are traditionally tough on junior coalition partners.

We spoke to former Independent junior minister Finian McGrath, former Progressive Democrat leader Michael McDowell, former Labour minister Pat Rabbitte and former Green Party (and now Independent) TD Paul Gogarty about the advice they’d give anyone considering entering coalition talks.

‘A high chance it’s going to end in tears’

McGrath, former Independent TD for Dublin Bay North and junior minister for disability in the 2016-2020 Fine Gael-led government, says potential junior coalition partners need to first decide is whether they really, really want to enter government “because there’s a very high chance that it’s going to end in tears”.

Next on McGrath’s list is to have six or seven clear “big ticket” priorities that can be stitched into a programme for government. 

“You need to have clear policies and clear objectives when you into the talks,” McGrath says.

“If they agree to your issues and your programme for government, then you start demanding ministries to back that up so you can enforce the programme for government, and have one or two people at cabinet to keep an eye on things.”

members-of-the-independent-alliance-parliamentary-party-left-to-right-john-halligan-finian-mcgrath-shane-ross-sean-canney-and-kevin-boxer-moran-arrives-to-meet-the-media-outside-leinster-hous Finian McGrath (second from left) with the Independent Alliance in 2017. Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

‘A moral imperative’

Paul Gogarty, a Green Party TD in the Fianna Fáil-led government of 2007-2011, and re-elected on Sunday evening as an Independent TD for Dublin Mid-West, believes “any party or individual, assuming negotiations give you what you’re looking for, should try to go into government”.

Gogarty says it’s “better to make 10% of the change you’d like than 0%”, adding that there is a “moral imperative” on serious politicians to try and make positive changes when they can.

He admits that going into government as a junior coalition partner may mean you end up “out on your ear in five years time” but argues that if you can stand over something you have achieved it will have been worth it. 

619Trevor Sargent_90683213 Paul Gogarty (right) with other Green Party TDs in 2010. RollingNews.ie RollingNews.ie

Pat Rabbitte, a Labour Party Minister for Energy during the 2011-2016 Fine Gael-led government, believes Bacik’s proposal to talk try and agree a common platform first with other parties of the left is the correct strategy, adding that it will be important for Labour to take its time when making any decisions.

He notes that any potential junior coalition partner will be “confronted with a phalanx of Fianna Fáil [and] Fine Gael deputies that will now number mid 80s, maybe even a little higher” – in other words, not very far off a majority.

Independents in the driving seat

As it happens, neither McGrath nor Rabbitte thinks Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael want to go into government with Labour or the Social Democrats, who are on track to be the biggest small parties. Neither sets any store by a flurry of media reports in recent days that Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael consider Labour a favoured potential coalition partner.

Independent Senator Michael McDowell, a former leader of the now defunct Progressive Democrats and Minister for Justice for that party in a Fianna Fáil-led government of the early 2000s, is also sceptical that Labour or the Social Democrats are the preferred option.

McDowell adds that he doesn’t think Labour or the Social Democrats will be interested anyway.

“Even though maybe people like Ivana Bacik and Alan Kelly might like to be back in government, their colleagues would know that if Labour go into government, they’ll be the targets of Sinn Féin and the Social Democrats. They’ll end up paying the price for anything unpopular, and they won’t get the credit for anything good,” McDowell says.

“I think the Independents are in the driving seat now. I’d say there’s between six and eight Independents who would do a deal with the government.”

90083172_90083172 Michael McDowell with former Fianna Fáil minister Mary Coughlan in 2007. RollingNews.ie RollingNews.ie

McDowell adds that Independents will be viewed by Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael as a “safer” bet for five years, as Labour or the Social Democrats could choose to collapse the government “rather than suffer the fate of the Greens”.

McGrath agrees. 

“Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael are going to have a fairly substantial number. I think you could easily get six credible Independent TDs who will sit down and hammer out their issues,” he said.

“I think the big beasts like Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael will be nervy about the Soc Dems because they might think they’re a little bit wobbly and the first crisis could bring them down.”

Rabbitte too believes the most likely way the big parties will make up the numbers needed is with “a handful of like-minded, compliant Independents”.

“They’ll say other things, like they did during the campaign – but that was only to send out the signal that they wanted rid of the Greens, that wasn’t in praise of the Labour Party or anything else,” Rabbitte says.

labour-party-ard-fheis Pat Rabbitte and former Labour leader Eamon Gilmore at their 2012 Árd Fheis. Alamy / PA Alamy / PA / PA

Ultimately, forming a government is not the hard part – that comes next, and there are likely to be some frustrating days for any junior coalition partner over the coming months and years.

McGrath says anyone who wants to enter government will need to have resilience to deal with the “landmines” that appear “every few weeks” in government.

Opposition parties will be setting down critical motions, “stuff that will really annoy you – and also that stuff that you might agree with yourself, and yet you’re holding the lines of the government”, McGrath says.

“You have to have a bit of bottle and a bit of courage.”

With reporting by Alex Cunningham in Dublin Mid-West.

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    Mute Tommy
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 7:31 AM

    No them Greedy Greens weren’t thrown under a bus, they through their self in front of the bus with their policies.
    For example, digging up roads in towns and cities and putting in cycle lanes, pushing out footpaths out to the edge of roads with stainless steel poles and making the sure the motorist was standing danger…..
    Next they had Ministerial portfolio, in which it was integration, all these undocumented people that came in because you allowed them to come in, you pushed them into our local areas and told us we didn’t have a veto on who lived in our areas, but still there would be an objection from your political colleagues on planning.

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    Mute Tommy
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 7:36 AM

    @Tommy: I might add that you made sure no one was allowed to burn turf because you banned it but then you lot thought it was a smart idea to import brickets from Latvia to Ireland which increased the carbon footprint. You increased the price of oil with a carbon tax to make sure everyone suffered further.

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    Mute FoxyBoiiYT
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 7:49 AM

    @Tommy: So you think you should have a veto on who lives where? OK Adolf, keeping your neighbourhood white. Ye lost every election even worse than the Greens. Nobody wants your brand of politics

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    Mute Tommy
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 8:15 AM

    @FoxyBoiiYT: your NOT listening again. I’m NOT an RW. The Green Politicians interfered with planning applications and objected to them when it was housing developments and one off housing development. Then they went on national media telling us that no one in this country had a veto over where all these undocumented people were being housed. So read and listen to the news and you’ll see what is happening around you.

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    Mute Dan Murphy
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 7:15 AM

    It’s time to play the music
    It’s time to light the lights
    It’s time to meet the Muppets on the Muppet Show tonight
    It’s time to put on make up
    It’s time to dress up right
    It’s time to raise the curtain on the Muppet Show tonight

    16
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    Mute Dan Murphy
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 8:02 AM

    The first thing Labour wants to do is overturn the citizenship referendum.

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    Mute martin lawlor
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 2:27 PM

    @Dan Murphy: A 100% Dan,they’ll be far worse than The Greens if they make up the coalition,keep them out at all costs.

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    Mute Dave Grant
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 7:37 AM

    If you think they were ever going to allow Hutch get elected I’ve a bridge I’d like to sell you.

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    Mute honey badger
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 7:41 AM

    @Dave Grant: His constituents decided. Deal with it.

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    Mute Dermot Blaine
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 8:18 AM

    @Dave Grant: so tell me, how did they stop him exactly? Every minute of the count is done in full view. How exactly can you manipulate voting in our complex transferable vote system? I’d love to know how that’s done.

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    Mute P. J.
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 11:21 AM

    @Dermot Blaine:
    Malachy Steenson is claiming that the State put Hutch up for election to block him…….

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    Mute FoxyBoiiYT
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 7:47 AM

    Which ever party does it they need to get loads of their policies implemented because come next election they will be held responsible for everything that went wrong and anilated. History shows that again and again. Greens got green policies enacted and the hard right made they scapegoats for everything.

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    Mute Con Cussed
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 9:51 AM

    As a good deal of people seemed disappointed by the last government could there be a government of national unity? Alternatively, one comprised of the elected bar FFG?

    Obviously the latter ´could’ be unstable but could change the tide of politics in Ireland.

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    Mute P. J.
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 11:21 AM

    @Con Cussed:
    Keep dreaming

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    Mute Brian Merriman
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    Dec 2nd 2024, 7:33 PM

    This isn’t the full story of the Green vote. Last time most of their seats were won by huge transfers from Sinn Fein surpluses. Only that elected many of their TDs. With SF having running mates and their vote down 1/4 SF couldn’t give them a transfer dividend. Those 12 seats were not based on their own core vote. Glad O’Gorman was reelected (after the horrendous online abuse he endured) but most of their TDs were only agenda driven and had very little profile/work with their constituents. Their Councillors are much better on the ground workers but they weren’t well in enough to be allowed to run!

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