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Chestnut fencing being used in Kerry to protect dunes. Maharees Conservation Association

Community group who saved road from coastal erosion urges State to reduce fossil fuel use

The Maharees Conservation Association in Kerry says Ireland is in ‘big trouble’ unless the government escalates plans to switch to a low carbon economy.

A SMALL CO KERRY community group which saved its main road from being lost to the sea has urged the State to speed up decarbonisation.

Maharees Conservation Association (MCA) has warned that unless the government prioritises efforts to switch to a low carbon economy in line with climate action targets, vulnerable coastal areas are in danger of being wiped out.

“We can shift the chairs around as much as we want, we can have awareness days, but unless the State is investing in helping people to switch to non-fossil fuel powered cars and homes we are in big trouble,” Martha Farrell, MCA co-director, said.

“With a metre sea level rise locked in and the UN saying we’re headed for three degrees of warming, that metre isn’t going to stay a metre.

“Unless we have a transition to a low carbon economy… places like Maharees and Portrane have no hope.” 

The group’s warning comes just days after The Journal Investigates revealed how an internal government report states the number of homes under threat from coastal erosion has risen by 173% in just five years.

The Department of the Environment, Climate and Communications document also stated that the number of roads currently under threat from being lost to the sea has more than doubled between 2017 and 2022. 

NEW MAHAREES 3 MCA co-director Martha Farrell (second from right) has urged the State to prioritise decarbonisation to protect vulnerable coastal communities like the Maharees from climate change. Maharees Conservation Association Maharees Conservation Association

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Road blocked by sand 17 times within a year

Set up seven years ago by a small group of locals, MCA has been able to turn the tide on escalating erosion in the area by implementing nature-based solutions and encouraging regenerative tourism.

Between 2015 and 2016, the Dingle-Peninsula community saw its main coastal road blocked 17 times by drifting sand, escalating fears the road would soon be completely lost to the sea.

With the help of University of Galway dune scientist Eugene Farrell, volunteers planted marram grass and installed hundreds of metres of chestnut fencing to protect sand dunes.

Alongside other measures, such as restricting parking and access to sand dunes, the group’s efforts have slowed down shoreline erosion and led to the regeneration of critical natural defences.

“I would say that our road would definitely be gone at this stage if we didn’t stop what was happening,” Aidan O’Connor, MCA co-director, told The Journal Investigates.

“There’s some parts of the dunes that have grown 15 feet or more in the last six or seven years.”

NEW MAHAREES Since 2016, MCA volunteers in the west Kerry community have been implementing nature based solutions to tackle coastal erosion. Maharees Conservation Association Maharees Conservation Association

State support vital for community climate action

Although the group’s intervention has slowed down erosion, it can’t stop it.

State support is needed to sustain such community-led climate action, the group said, and the decarbonisation of the country is vital.

“What we’re doing is keeping the community in as good a quality of life as we can, for as long as we can,” Farrell said.

We still have erosion, so any big storms, it will still take it out.

“It’s just we’re not seeing the devastation caused by the combined impacts of erosion and anthropogenic damage, which would be the people walking up and down the dune, weakening it. So we’ve taken that out of it.”

Leaving the dunes to their “own devices” in the summertime by erecting protective fences means that when winter arrives, erosion still happens but the area eventually recovers, Farrell said.

“The difference is night and day,” the MCA co-director explained.

“The sand dunes are really recovered, vegetated and stronger. You have a visiting community that really is supportive of us, because they understand now, but they probably didn’t at the start.

“We were fencing off areas of the dunes that were freely open to the public for years and they had that history of parking on a sand dune and enjoying it. Suddenly, that was taken away from them.”

Despite some feeling the group’s efforts were inconvenient and “futile”, within just one year the area visibly started to recover.

“We had a drone shot of the recovery, and you couldn’t argue with it,” said Farrell. “And I think that won us a lot of supporters.”

Dune recovery from 2016 (top) to 2020 (bottom). Maharees Conservation Association Maharees Conservation Association

Art programme promotes coastal resilience

The group’s work has been held up as an example of how communities can work together to tackle climate change and its devastating local impact.

However, MCA says more government funding is needed to support this vital work.

Earlier this year, the group launched Neart na Machairí, a creative climate action project aimed at promoting coastal resilience.

Funded by Creative Ireland, the project is a partnership between MCA, the Dingle Hub and three embedded artists, Emer Fallon, Silke Michels and Zoe Uí Fhaoláin Green.

NEW MAHAREES 2 A MCA volunteer helps install chestnut fencing on Maharees beach. Maharees Conservation Association Maharees Conservation Association

Through art, the project explores questions of long-range climate change adaptation, challenges, opportunities and how the community can ultimately become resilient.

“It’s difficult because it relies on volunteerism,” Zoe Rush, Neart na Machairí project designer, said.

“I think this is a huge thing that the State could be looking into and really trusting communities to be able to lead community action and climate action.”

Farrell said the innovative project has furthered the efforts of MCA by engaging the community in creative activities and fostering a deeper appreciation for the local environment.

“At the end of the day, all we have is each other as a community, and the project has brought us together,” she said.

The Journal Investigates

Our investigation revealed that the number of homes at risk of falling into sea has jumped by 173% in five years. Read this now >> 

Reporter: Patricia Devlin • Editor: Maria Delaney • Social Media: Sadbh Cox

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    Jan 22nd 2025, 8:56 AM

    Student union politics for grown-ups.

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    Jan 22nd 2025, 10:16 AM

    @honey badger: guess you’ve never seen the behaviour in the Dail

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    Jan 22nd 2025, 9:02 AM

    He needs to talk to Michael lowery……that’s the man running this dail
    He’s a miracle worker could get eoin a committee job

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    Mute K O
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    Jan 22nd 2025, 10:12 AM

    @David Cotter: not a word from wokie Holly about all this, I suppose too busy enjoying life in her monstrous family home.

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    Jan 22nd 2025, 10:23 AM

    @K O: Having kids is woke?

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    Jan 22nd 2025, 9:04 AM

    The suspension is the most Juvenile thing I have ever heard. He will be back in the party in a month and it will all be forgotten .

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    Jan 22nd 2025, 10:30 AM

    Nothing to do with having kids? Every single

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    Jan 22nd 2025, 10:31 AM

    @K O: statement she makes is woke,

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    Jan 22nd 2025, 11:27 AM

    What a strong Opposition we have lol

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    Jan 22nd 2025, 12:13 PM

    Only a matter of time before Owen Hanley is back.

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    Jan 22nd 2025, 1:26 PM

    The debating society are still meeting

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    Jan 22nd 2025, 8:20 PM

    The Social Democrats are easily the worst party in the Dáil along with the other far-left clowns in PBP. Holly Cairns is a radical extremist and her vitriolic and obsessive anti-Israel behaviour and suspension of the TD Hayes was pretty embarrassing. She’s got a history of this sort of thing though. She blocked one of the party members from running for election because the person was Jewish. It was such an overreaction to begin with. I own shares in Palantir Technologies myself and it’s an excellent company with great AI technology which, among other things, helps aid the war effort of different countries, one of which is Israel. This of course, helps to minimise the number of soldiers who are put in harms way due to vast majority of the houses in Gaza have already been rigged by Hamas.

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    Jan 22nd 2025, 2:07 PM

    Bring back gino

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