Advertisement

We need your help now

Support from readers like you keeps The Journal open.

You are visiting us because we have something you value. Independent, unbiased news that tells the truth. Advertising revenue goes some way to support our mission, but this year it has not been enough.

If you've seen value in our reporting, please contribute what you can, so we can continue to produce accurate and meaningful journalism. For everyone who needs it.

Shutterstock

Column The majority of care givers are women, but it shouldn't be prescribed upon us

Traditional gender roles serve as prescriptive claims about how girls and women should act. There are greater choices for both men and women now, so we need to reconcile our competing demands, writes Margaret O’Keefe.

ESSENTIALISM HAS BEEN described as an essence which categorises race, gender and personality. Professor Siobhán Mullally notes that a commitment to the ideal of ‘separate spheres’, based on the complementarity of male and female roles alongside the presumption of natural sexual differences between women and men is given legal recognition in the language of Article 41.2.1.

Traditional gender roles also serve as prescriptive claims about how girls and women should act. Thus, it may be claimed that all females are naturally better at care work. This type of claim may be followed by the claim that females should be the primary caretakers. Some men and women, however, prefer to work full-time in the home. Their choices need to be fully respected by us all.

Caring and domestic work

Despite the very welcome involvement of men in the care role, women continue to do the bulk of caring and domestic work. Data from the 2011 Census reveals that 61 per cent of carers are women.  They provide 66 per cent of all care hours, while 86 per cent of childcare is carried out by women.

Care obligations, however, may limit the individual’s active participation in Irish society at the social, cultural and economic level.  Successful entrepreneur Sarah Níc Lochlain has argued that if we want more women to become entrepreneurs and help rebuild the economy, then a national childcare scheme is needed.

Care provision is not a gender-specific issue. The need for ‘Cradle to Grave’ care provision is an issue for all human beings: male and female. Professor Kathleen Lynch said:

No human being, no matter how rich or powerful, can survive from birth without care and attention; many would die at different points in their lives, if seriously ill or in an accident, without care.

Significantly, in February 2013 the Constitutional Convention voted overwhelmingly to radically alter the “Women in Home” Clause in the Irish Constitution, rendering it more gender inclusive in its language and orientation. 97 per cent also supported more Government action to increase participation of women in public and political life.

Increasing entrepreneurship

If these recommendations are adopted and implemented they would foster a more positive environment for women and men who are carers to operate without constraint, realising their full potential as active citizens. The provision of complete care provision is necessary for a sustainable society and economy. Furthermore, increasing entrepreneurship is currently a critical policy concern. To achieve optimal outcomes, a comprehensive care system needs to be integral to ‘entrepreneurial ecosystems’ as business and government seek to embed enterprise and entrepreneurship across Irish society.

Women need to be present and active on issues that affect them and their families.  These issues include child, elder care and reproductive health. Above all, women need to be present when economic-related decisions, such as banking, finance, are made because these decisions can have a profound impact on their lives.

Power-sharing and decision-making

The Beijing Conference (1995) recommended that the international community and civil society, including non-governmental organisations and the private sector, act to reduce inequality between men and women in power-sharing and decision-making. Last year, along with other groups, the 5050 Group campaigned successfully for the introduction of legislation to increase the number of women on the ballot paper at general elections in the Republic of Ireland.

Last year, the President of Ireland, Michael D. Higgins, signed that legislation – the Electoral (Amendment) (Political Funding) Act – into law.  The Act ensures that women comprise 30 per cent of party candidates in the next general election. The figure will increase to 40 per cent seven years thereafter.

More women elected to the Oireachtas, while not a solution for our socio-economic ills, is likely to promote gender-sensitised care and family policies. Policy and practice models drawn from the Northern European context could be particularly useful. These models may facilitate greater choice for both men and women as they seek to reconcile the competing demands of work and family life.

Margaret O’Keefe is a lecturer in Community Development at Cork Institute of Technology. Both Margaret O’Keefe and Collette Finn are members of the 5050 Group – an organisation that are looking to achieve gender parity in Irish politics by the year 2020.

Column: Childcare is the main obstacle for women getting into business>

Constitutional Convention votes to alter ‘women in home’ clause>

Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone...
A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article. Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation.

Close
21 Comments
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Shane Cormican
    Favourite Shane Cormican
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 4:53 PM

    That’s 2 less people travelling by plane – surly that’s saving the environment? Otherwise it’s going to listen to rich people telling us how to live!!!

    237
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Marvin Dollery
    Favourite Marvin Dollery
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 6:09 PM

    @Shane Cormican: It tells you all you need to know. Even FF have excommunicated the green-coloured weasel knowing he’s getting ran from politics in a few weeks. Glorious.

    96
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute frank dowling
    Favourite frank dowling
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 7:17 PM

    @Marvin Dollery: can’t wait to vote the green toad out

    56
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Gerard Carey
    Favourite Gerard Carey
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 4:57 PM

    How many front door keys has Rodders got cut in the last couple of years? Top man offering accommodation to people who have no connection whatsoever to this country.

    220
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Sergej Simonov
    Favourite Sergej Simonov
    Report
    Nov 8th 2024, 8:16 AM

    @Gerard Carey: but they will have when they get refugee status and than bring their husbands and 7 children. Providing accomodations play key role in this scheme so Roderick was right!

    6
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Sheila McNulty
    Favourite Sheila McNulty
    Report
    Nov 8th 2024, 9:22 AM

    @Sergej Simonov: Are u for real

    2
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Si Con
    Favourite Si Con
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:00 PM

    The Green Party can take responsibility for emissions being slow to fall in Ireland. They halved the EV grant and reduced retro-fitting grants for homes. All at time when these should have been increased. The majority of EVs are out of reach for most of the population anyway and depreciation is steep, when compared to a diesel/petrol equivalent.
    But a poxy, vitue-signalling, green flash on a number plate will really make a difference to climate action

    185
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Thesaltyurchin
    Favourite Thesaltyurchin
    Report
    Nov 8th 2024, 11:07 AM

    @Si Con: Yup. Their punitive ‘build nothing’ strategy has failed them. They need a new generation that aren’t afraid to provide the infrastructure we need by moving with the tide and not always trying to swim against it.

    2
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Tommy
    Favourite Tommy
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:10 PM

    Hey Roderic, you can always go yourself and get a one way ticket while you’re at it and don’t forget to bring the rest of brigade and tell the world that we’ve overburdened the Taxpayers in Ireland with extra taxes and made sure they are left with very little money at the end of the working week and don’t forget to the world that you have the gates still open to facilitate illegal migration into Ireland.

    176
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Freda Peeple
    Favourite Freda Peeple
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:23 PM

    @Tommy: he needs to go.

    109
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Brian Hunt
    Favourite Brian Hunt
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 6:06 PM

    @Tommy: Amen to that!

    53
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Michael Cummins
    Favourite Michael Cummins
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:45 PM

    Hopefully, this tool will be history in a few weeks. He loves the sound of his own voice.

    115
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Martin Finnerty
    Favourite Martin Finnerty
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 4:58 PM

    Greens are never happy.

    115
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Pork Hunt
    Favourite Pork Hunt
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 6:00 PM

    Rodders made millions for hoteliers by giving them and some politicians eye watering amounts of money to house the flotsam and jetsam of the world. Dump your boarding pass in the bin , line up for a free house , unga bunga

    94
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Basildon Joe
    Favourite Basildon Joe
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:17 PM

    Apparently this guy responsible for all of this missing kids. Should be arrested.

    84
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Kevin Kerr
    Favourite Kevin Kerr
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:22 PM

    @Basildon Joe: you’re suggesting that he is criminally responsible. How so, Joe?

    19
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Basildon Joe
    Favourite Basildon Joe
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:25 PM

    @Kevin Kerr: he is responsible from a government perspective as minister for children. Don’t stir my words.

    70
    See 14 more replies ▾
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Kevin Kerr
    Favourite Kevin Kerr
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:28 PM

    @Basildon Joe: I’m not stirring any words. You said he should be arrested – only those suspected of having committed a crime would be arrested

    16
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Marvin Dollery
    Favourite Marvin Dollery
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:52 PM

    @Kevin Kerr: In other words, you’re saying that there’s nothing anyone can do and the weasel is untouchable.

    29
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Kevin Kerr
    Favourite Kevin Kerr
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 6:11 PM

    @Marvin Dollery: no

    5
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Brian Hunt
    Favourite Brian Hunt
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 6:11 PM

    @Kevin Kerr: He is criminally negligent!

    21
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Kevin Kerr
    Favourite Kevin Kerr
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 6:17 PM

    @Brian Hunt: really? Ok so, well bring that evidence to the Gardai

    5
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Marvin Dollery
    Favourite Marvin Dollery
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 6:18 PM

    @Kevin Kerr: LOL, you’ve been reduced to single word responses.

    12
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Kevin Kerr
    Favourite Kevin Kerr
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 6:19 PM

    @Marvin Dollery: that’s all your comment deserved in response. Consider yourself muted

    5
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Marvin Dollery
    Favourite Marvin Dollery
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 6:26 PM

    @Kevin Kerr: No, it’s all you could reply with because you were exposed.

    10
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Kevvy kerrr
    Favourite Kevvy kerrr
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 6:28 PM

    @Kevin Kerr: WOW such a mature & effective debate….. You REALLY SCARED him,lol

    7
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Sheila McNulty
    Favourite Sheila McNulty
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 7:52 PM

    @Basildon Joe: u relly are deluded

    3
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Sheila McNulty
    Favourite Sheila McNulty
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 7:53 PM

    @Brian Hunt: grow up

    2
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Marvin Dollery
    Favourite Marvin Dollery
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 8:09 PM

    @Sheila McNulty: Listen Nulters, your obvious bias towards these dangerous muppets is making you look both foolish and naive. You’ve a lot of growing up to do yourself, sweetie.

    8
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Mr “JonnieBoy” Johnson
    Favourite Mr “JonnieBoy” Johnson
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 10:35 PM

    @Kevin Kerr: you can be complict in various ways , incompetence, dereliction of duty,turn a blind eye, failure to report crime etc etc.

    8
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Sheila McNulty
    Favourite Sheila McNulty
    Report
    Nov 8th 2024, 9:25 AM

    @Brian Hunt: well have him arrested & see how far u get

    1
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Ned
    Favourite Ned
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:44 PM

    Nobody should go to that out of touch UN elitist boondoggle get together by so called celebrities and their thousands of private jets.

    63
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Mark Murphy
    Favourite Mark Murphy
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:38 PM

    It’s simple Roddy, he’s putting distance between your party and loopy green policies.

    52
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Marvin Dollery
    Favourite Marvin Dollery
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 4:52 PM

    He doesn’t want to associate with treasonous lizards who are hellbent on destroying life for Irish Citizens.

    79
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Pól Pot
    Favourite Pól Pot
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 4:54 PM

    @Marvin Dollery: he hasn’t seen the 1995 documentary Waterworld.

    16
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Pól Pot
    Favourite Pól Pot
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:02 PM

    @Pól Pot: Hopper went full John Pilger. Mandatory viewing in schools, please.

    7
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Declan Young
    Favourite Declan Young
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:59 PM

    For the Green crackpot party there is a lot more disappointment to come.

    47
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Brian Barry
    Favourite Brian Barry
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:18 PM

    Why don’t yourself and Ray go and make a romantic weekend of it!

    31
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Des Daly
    Favourite Des Daly
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 6:37 PM

    The cult climate summit is always a great side-show entertainment

    26
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute AnthonyK
    Favourite AnthonyK
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:56 PM

    This country has been accused of ethnic cleansing. In 2023 they used a blockade of the Lachin corridor and a land invasion to cause the evacuation of the Armenian population out of Nagorno-Karabakh.

    But O’Gorman doesn’t mind…

    26
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Brian Hunt
    Favourite Brian Hunt
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 6:09 PM

    @AnthonyK: Woderic doesn’t give a damn about the Irish, never mind Armenians!

    49
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Martin Ridge
    Favourite Martin Ridge
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 7:27 PM

    Roll on the 29th get rid of that lot

    22
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute John Hally
    Favourite John Hally
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 9:17 PM

    They have no need for the Greens anymore. So they are of no relanve to either FF or FG now and Rodders is lost. And no one is really worried about climate change more the Company and Health and Homless and Immagration. Climate well down the line

    18
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute JP
    Favourite JP
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:41 PM

    Lovely spot is Azerbaijan.

    17
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Hunt Ley
    Favourite Hunt Ley
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 7:34 PM

    Whining bit@h.

    If his colleague Pippa Hackett had not eviscerated the forest estate, we’d be locking up carbon like crazy.
    Due to Green ideology, we are now prohibited from planting 90% of available land.
    The Greens have caused mayhem. He’d do well to belt up and reduce his CO2 emissions.
    I’m grateful he’s not going to breed.

    32
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Graham Austin
    Favourite Graham Austin
    Report
    Nov 8th 2024, 6:54 AM

    These Green people are spanners. Just look at all the roads in Dublin they have destroyed to put in cycle lanes that nobody uses. You get to sit in traffic for hours now to make a relatively short journey.

    9
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Michale Kane
    Favourite Michale Kane
    Report
    Nov 7th 2024, 5:22 PM

    Hmmm

    5
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute pauley870
    Favourite pauley870
    Report
    Nov 8th 2024, 7:14 AM

    Rodders no one cares about your meeting

    3
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Gerry Lamont
    Favourite Gerry Lamont
    Report
    Nov 8th 2024, 8:02 AM

    Stay there and don’t come back you clown.

    3
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Michael Lyons
    Favourite Michael Lyons
    Report
    Nov 8th 2024, 4:24 PM

    So so

    1
Submit a report
Please help us understand how this comment violates our community guidelines.
Thank you for the feedback
Your feedback has been sent to our team for review.
JournalTv
News in 60 seconds