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Former Taoiseach Leo Varadkar talks with count staff at Phibblestown Community Centre as counting continued in the 2020 general election. Alamy Stock Photo

The votes have been cast, but when will we know the results?

If 2020 is anything to go by, it could be quite some time before we know who all the members of the next Dáil will be.

AFTER A BRIEF three weeks of campaigning, the talking is over and the nation has spoken at the ballot box.

However, it will be some time before we know the results of the 2024 general election.

Unlike last time out in 2020, there are four extra constituencies and 14 additional Dáil seats up for grabs.

It means close to 700 candidates have been vying for votes across 43 constituencies to fill the 174 seats in what will be the largest ever Dáil Éireann.

We could be facing a slightly longer count than last time as a result. 

The exit poll released late last night gives an indication of what the next Dáil will look like, but the only poll that matters is the one that voters took part in yesterday.

Here’s what we can expect today and over the weekend.

Counting

Around the country, the ballot boxes will be opened at 9am and the counting will get underway.

In 2020, just over 2.2 million votes were cast, a turnout rate of close to 63%.

counting-staff-during-the-irish-general-election-count-at-the-nemo-rangers-gaa-club-in-cork-ireland Couting staff during the 2020 general election count at the Nemo Rangers GAA Club in Cork Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

Voters went to the polls on Saturday, 8 February in 2020 and counting got underway at 9am on Sunday, 9 February.

The counting in 2020 lasted right up until midnight on Monday, 10 February, when Cavan-Monaghan was the last constituency to fill their seats at 11.59pm. 

Ireland uses the PR-STV system, in which voters indicate who they would like to see elected in order of preference.

When the counting starts, staff will tally the first preference votes for each candidate, which can take some time.

However, at around 10am, initial tallies from will come out across the country which will give an indication on the state of play across the 43 constituencies.

Sinn Féin enjoyed a surged across the country in the 2020 election and sure enough, it was clear from early tallies shortly before 10am last time out that the party was on course for a good day.

sinn-fein-leader-mary-lou-mcdonald-celebrates-with-supporters-after-topping-the-poll-in-dublin-central-at-the-rds-count-centre-in-dublin-ireland-sunday-feb-9-2020-ap-photopeter-morrison Sinn Fein leader Mary Lou McDonald celebrates with supporters after topping the poll in Dublin central at the RDS count centre in 2020 Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

Meanwhile, tallies from Cork South Central at around 11am had Sinn Féin’s Donnchadh Ó Laoghaire out-polling both Fianna Fáil leader Micheál Martin and Fine Gael’s Simon Coveney, a lead Ó Laoghaire held on to.

From around 1pm, the tallies begin to take real shape and we can begin to reasonably predict who will win, or lose, a seat.

For example, in 2020, Sinn Féin’s Aengus O Snodaigh entered the RDS in Dublin before 1pm and was greeted by cheers as it was clear he would take a seat – he went on to be elected on the first count.

On the other end of the scale, Fine Gael’s Seán Kyne, who was then the government’s chief whip, became aware he was in trouble of losing his seat at around 1.30pm – it was 30 hours later that it became official that he would not be retaining his seat in Galway West.

First counts

The tallies will give us a good indication of how the official first counts will go.

In 2011, Dublin West was the first constituency to return a first count at 2.47pm.

In 2016, it was Galway East at 2.53pm but in 2020 we had to wait until 4.22pm until the first count, when Sinn Féin’s Donnchadh Ó Laoghaire was elected in Cork South Central.

The results then came rolling in thick and fast over the next hour and a half, and by 6pm nine further candidates were elected.

Come 8pm, 27 candidates had been elected to Dáil Éireann.

However, while some constituencies had already completed their second count by 8pm, others had yet to complete their first, such as Dublin Bay North, where the first count came in at around 8.05pm.

It took even longer in other constituencies, with Longford-Westmeath, Kerry, Donegal and Cavan-Monaghan still not registering their first count as the clock struck 9pm.

And while Galway East was able to elect all its TDs by 9.40pm last time out, it was 10.30pm before Cavan-Monaghan was able to return a first count, making it the last constituency in the country to do so.

Counting continues

It now becomes a question of stamina – will count staff persevere through the night or call it a day?

Count centres make a decision on a case-by-case basis when to stop counting for the night, usually around midnight.

But it can be earlier for others.

Cavan-Monaghan returned its first count at 10.30pm, electing Sinn Féin’s Matt Carthy and Fine Gael’s Heather Humphreys, and decided to call it a night there and then.

Staff in the RDS did similar shortly after.

However, come 11pm, three constituencies – Clare, Galway West and Kildare North had yet to elect a TD.

Galway West persevered into the small hours with its count, and in the Roscommon-Galway count centre, hardy staff kept at it until the early hours despite the lights going out.

A first TD wasn’t elected in Galway West until 11am the following day, despite the best efforts of staff who worked into the wee hours.

Come the morning after in 2020, 13 of the then 39 constituencies had finished counting, with 26 still to go.

It’s uncertain if the additional four constituencies and extra Dáil seats up for grabs will add to count times.

And if 2020 is anything to go by, we could be looking at two full days of counting before we learn the complete makeup of the next Dáil.

In 2020, counting started at 9am on 9 February, and it was at just before midnight, at 11.59pm on 10 February, that Cavan-Monaghan delivered the final results in the country, when Fianna Fáil’s Brendan Smith and Niamh Smyth were elected.

Cavan-Monaghan was the last constituency to return a first count and also the last to deliver all their TDs.

So while the outlook could be reasonably clear come Saturday night, we could be waiting until the small hours of Monday before the full results are known.

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    Mute Nigel Baldock
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:30 PM

    No wonder Teesh Simon is a fan.

    165
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    Mute Toca Stories
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:25 PM

    So to highlight disinformation they have spread disinformation…..bit ironic no

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    Mute NotMyIreland
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:36 PM

    @Toca Stories: no….they deleted them before they went out??

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    Mute Jerry LeFrog
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:39 PM

    @NotMyIreland: yes they did. It’s part of their MO

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    Mute Éamonn O'Kane
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:47 PM

    @Toca Stories: the ads were never aired. Try reading the article before commenting.

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    Mute Lonely Are the Brave.
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:54 PM

    Simon for tae shocked

    135
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    Mute Michale Kane
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:32 PM

    Tick-Tock Taoiseach spreads a fair bit himself..

    And btw Journal.. look at the Trump/FG trolls in the comments for last few weeks before throwing any stones at others.

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    Mute Tom Newell
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:56 PM

    yet our elected numb nuts in the dail continue to use it……ironic

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    Mute Daniel Skelton
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:25 PM

    TikToxic just needs to disappear. It’s cancer of the internet.

    176
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    Mute Andrew Giles
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    Nov 27th 2024, 6:30 PM

    @Daniel Skelton: a bit like the comments section here, notice how only a select few articles can be commented on now.

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    Mute Daniel Skelton
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    Nov 27th 2024, 11:09 PM

    @Andrew Giles: The Journal (of Censorship)

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    Mute offside again
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:34 PM

    Wow ! Disinformation ! Is this a new word for bullshiting ?

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    Mute Andrew Kenny
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:28 PM

    The advent of social media in general has ruined the minds of people. It’s a toxicity, a cesspit, a breeding ground for hatred and false realities. It’s addictive nature is, in particular, destroying younger minds. 20 years from now, our species will be the dumbest It’s been as a result.

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    Mute Regular John
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:36 PM

    @Andrew Kenny:
    Sure we can just identify as another species, I’m gonna be a fish.

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    Mute Andrew Kenny
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:39 PM

    @Regular John: I might be a cat myself. Lol.

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    Mute Oh Mammy
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:30 PM

    If the posts ” “should have been immediately clear to any human reviewer” that these statements were false.”, why would it not be immediately clear to any human reader that they are false?

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    Mute Jerry LeFrog
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:44 PM

    @Oh Mammy: I guess some people would not have seen them as false, because they would have comforted them in a narrative they already espouse (these people can be called, according to your own sensibilities, “woke”, “far-right”, “conspiracy theorists”, etc. Everybody has a go at someone else these days)

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    Mute Oh Mammy
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    Nov 27th 2024, 5:47 PM

    @Jerry LeFrog: are you suggesting this condition does not apply to human reviewers?

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    Mute Jerry LeFrog
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    Nov 27th 2024, 7:08 PM

    @Oh Mammy: I said “some”. I’m sure though that the vast majority of humans would be able to realize those were fake ads. At least 90%. I just have doubts for a small minority who don’t seem to think for themselves, and these pose a greater danger to the rest of us

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    Mute Gearoid MacEachaidh
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    Nov 27th 2024, 7:26 PM

    @Oh Mammy: most first line moderation is done electronically. It usually only goes to a human if it’s flagged. Use the right words to avoid the flags and most posts will go live unless they’re reported. Then you have Facebook and X that allow misinformation and worse whether it’s flagged or not.

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    Mute Alex
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    Nov 27th 2024, 9:17 PM

    @Oh Mammy: Completely clueless aren’t you ? Do you really think “humans” review hundred of thousands of video every day?

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    Mute Oh Mammy
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    Nov 28th 2024, 4:05 AM

    @Alex: reading comprehension is not your thing, is it?

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    Mute Nestor
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    Nov 27th 2024, 9:41 PM

    This is nonsense from this crowd.

    Those advertismenets were not disinformation.
    They were just silly.

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    Mute Chris
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    Nov 27th 2024, 6:00 PM

    Tik Tok just created a shocking election last Sunday in Romania, as a nobody WON the first round of presidential elections due to farms of bots and heavy influenced Tik Tok reels. Scary stuff. Read about Calin Georgescu, who had the 7th or 8th chance to win and he… won.

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    Mute thomas molloy
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    Nov 27th 2024, 6:26 PM

    How about Irish election misinformation when the camera conscious woman says “I don’t care” and Harris is accused of ending the conversation.

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    Mute Alex
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    Nov 27th 2024, 9:15 PM

    Chinese tr4sh, what do you expect. It should be banned.

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