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Dublin: 11 °C Saturday 18 May, 2013

Explainer: Why is Health Minister James Reilly under pressure?

The Minister has come in for considerable criticism and scrutiny in recent days but why is he under pressure and what’s likely to happen in the coming weeks and months?

Health Minister James Reilly (File photo)
Health Minister James Reilly (File photo)
Image: Mark Stedman/Photocall Ireland

THE HEALTH MINISTER James Reilly has come in for considerable criticism in recent months culminating in the two main opposition parties set to table motions of no confidence in him when the Dáil returns.

Though there was much speculation about the Fine Gael minister’s future over the weekend it appears unlikely he will be moved anytime soon and the motions of no confidence will be easily defeated by the government’s huge majority.

But that will not disguise the considerable unease that Reilly is causing particularly among backbench Labour TDs worried about the effect his surprise announcement of cuts in the HSE last week will have on the most vulnerable in our society.

But these are not the only reasons why Reilly is under pressure. TheJournal.ie looks at a few more…

Handling of the Health Service Executive (HSE)

Reilly was appointed Health Minister in February 2011 having spent two years in opposition promising to radically overhaul the delivery of health services in Ireland during his term in office. As part of this he pledged to abolish the HSE by incrementally reducing its involvement in the delivery of services following much criticism of the organisation.

He started that by asking the board to resign and then appointed a new board with more health professionals on it. Then in changes announced earlier this year which would see the post of chief executive abolished, Cathal Magee announced he was standing down. Reilly has also installed a structure that he described as ‘temporary in nature as the Government moves to introduce new legislation to establish a new directorate structure in the HSE’.

So as the HSE remains in place, it is the subject of considerable scrutiny particularly when it was revealed earlier this year that it was facing an overspend of some €500 million for 2012. That led to the announcement last week of an additional €130 million in cuts, some of which will hit the elderly and those with disabilities.

It’s not hard to see that such a decision would be unpopular but Reilly would rightfully argue that it is necessitated by the country’s dire economic state. But all that said, others would raise questions as to just why the hundreds of millions in overspend was allowed and not contained earlier and whether Reilly handled the announced cuts last week well given he was accused of “going into hiding” when it was left to the HSE’s Laverne McGuinness to answer questions on the €130 million cuts.

The extent of the problems in the HSE were underlined when details of the now departed Magee’s correspondence with Reilly about the HSE deficit were disclosed. Magee’s request for guidance from the Department of Health was met with a directive to find more savings from the reform of work practices, something which apparently hasn’t worked.

Dealing with consultants’ pay

Reilly has been accused of failing to address the issue of consultants’ pay in the health service, which the programme for government said would be reduced. However, the Minister argues that changes in work practices have yielded €63 million in savings last year and will yield another €70 million this year.

He has now raised the issue of Croke Park Agreement and the need to look at pay across the public sector which is currently protected under the agreement. But that is unlikely to sit well with unions and that’s a whole other problem…

Communication with unions

Although speeches to union conferences are rarely pleasant affairs for ministers, Reilly’s speech to the Irish Nurses and Midwives Organisation (INMO) in May did not go down particularly well as he told nurses that hospital beds that have been closed will not be reopened, and he outlined the neccessity of cuts and a change in work practices.

In response, INMO president Sheila Dickson said that her members did not need a lecture from a government minister while other delegates felt Reilly’s speech was too short and lacked substance.

Relationship with junior ministers

In July, the Minister of State for Primary Care Róisín Shortall was asked four times whether she had full confidence in Reilly as health minister and on all four occasions declined to say categorically that she did instead saying that the pair needed “to work through policy”.

The tensions have been underlined by the fact Reilly did not inform Shortall or fellow Labour junior minister at the Department, Kathleen Lynch, that Cathal Magee was to step down from the HSE. Both instead learned of the development through media reports, an indication of the strain between the ministers.

Children’s Hospital

In February, following the decision by An Bord Pleanála to refuse planning permission for the long planned National Children’s Hospital on the site of the Mater Hospital in Dublin, Reilly told an Oireachtas Committee: “We shall sit down and examine the decision…with great urgency and immediacy”. Seven months on and we are no closer to knowing just where the hospital is going to be built and when construction will begin.

Granted this is a fiasco that is leftover from the previous government but Reilly is sure to come under growing pressure in the months to come unless a decision is made as to just when and exactly where the much needed hospital is going to be built.

Personal issues

Reilly became the first cabinet minister to ever have his name published on the defaulters’ list in Stubbs Gazette in July. It caused some considerable embarrassment for the Minister who was forced to make a statement to the Dáil which many feel did not sufficiently address the issues raised by the publication of his name in the Gazette for his involvement in a nursing home in Carrick-on-Suir.

And it was that very home in Tipperary that was the subject of a critical report from the Health Information and Quality Authority in June.

In April of 2011, it was revealed that Reilly and his wife are the recepients of tax breaks for the upkeep of their 13-bedroom mansion in Moneygall, Co Offaly. Of course there is nothing at all wrong with this but it is unlikely to sit well with those who are on the receiving end of the health cuts to see the Minister responsible for overseeing them living in such a place and benefiting financially from it.

In addition to this, Reilly was one of a number of Fine Gael ministers who met with Michael Lowry, the controversial TD who was the subject of adverse findings in the Moriarty Tribunal report. Reilly defended the meeting as being in the interests of democracy but that did not stop a few raised eyebrows about his and his party’s continued relationship with a TD it ousted in the 90s.

Communication

By now you can probably see a theme developing when it comes to the Minister and explaining why he is under pressure.

Reilly has in various quarters been criticised for failing to communicate the changes he is implementing and plans to implement to the rest of the government and to the general public.

The resignation of Cathal Magee was significant enough without the accompanying fiasco of ministers in his own department only finding out through the media. Added to that why was the issue of the potential overspend of €500 million kept from government until it too emerged in the media?

And it is clear that was little in terms of communication about the €130 million in HSE cuts announced last week beyond an email a few hours beforehand, according to fellow Fine Gael minister Lucinda Creighton in the Irish Times today.

Last, but by no means least, Reilly has been praised in some quarters for his acknowledgement that the government needs to legislate for the landmark Supreme Court X case. But that has not stopped criticism from within his own party for appearing to set out his agenda on the issue without first consulting the views of those within Fine Gael who are vehemently opposed to legislating for abortion in Ireland in any way.

It’s clear communication is an issue for the Minister.

What’s going to happen…

There were no major developments from today’s cabinet meeting to indicate that Reilly’s position is in jeopardy, added to that a number of Labour backbenchers who raised concerns about the Minister over the weekend have since softened the tone of their rhetoric.

Reilly will survive the obvious embarrassment that will be cause by the tabling of motions of no confidence by opposition parties. But how he will resolve the ongoing financial problems in the HSE and deal with the considerable opposition the forthcoming budget cuts in the health sector are likely to create is more difficult to determine.

And while dealing with all of this what impact will it have on his long held ambition to reform the delivery of health services in Ireland by creating Universal Health Insurance?

It’s little wonder that one former health minister, Brian Cowen, once referred to the Department of Health as ‘Angola’ because it is full of unexploded mines.

Read: Unhappy Labour backbenchers to stand by Reilly, call FF motion a ‘deflection’

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Comments (44 Comments)

  • 32000 admin staff? Surely doesn’t take a doctorate to see what’s wrong with the HSE. There are 500+ cleaning staff in Beaumont but my brother in law contracted c difficile in there. Start firing the deadwood now. Medical staff heroic. Managed by Muppets.

    Reply
    • Most likely because C. Diff is in your bowel… Overgrowth due to antibiotic use perhaps?

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    • I spent 6 weeks in hospital recently, two in intensive care and four in the burns unit in CUH, due to getting burnt on 60% of my body. I caught MRSA and a helluva lot more bugs while in there but I can tell you it’s not because of cleaning staff! They worked their bollix off keeping the place around me sterilised and clean. The problem is that bacteria and viruses can evolve and in doing so the mutations give them resistance to antibiotics and sterilisation. I agree the HSE is a shambles but ya can’t blame them for that.

      Reply
    • Didn’t know that. I thought it was an airborne bacterium. But the place is filthy tbh.

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    • Something else worth considering… the HSE has over 4000 mobile phone accounts with O2. Surely a substantial saving could be made there? The old health boards functioned pretty well without them.

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  • fine example of a healthy looking minister for health, ha the head on hin

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  • Pebbles 04/09/12 #

    Can someone please explain why the HSE is and has always been a mess?

    Reply
    • The basic idea of the HSE was to rationalise the existing system of health boards into one single entity. This would mean that separate administrative functions would be cut and bureaucracy would be cut down on, making the service more efficient for the patient and the staff working in it. At the same time the removal of policy making and provision from the Department of Health was to de-politicise the health service, so that better decisions would be made.

      However union protests and an eye on the 2007 election meant that the cutting of administration staff was abandoned. Later changes to the HSE meant that the organisation became even more top heavy.

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    • Micheal 05/09/12 #

      The deal with the HSE is redundancy. There are a lot of back-room positions that simply shouldn’t exist as a result of the HSE. The simple idea of the HSE is one executive, one system. That would imply that there would only be one HR dept, one Payroll dept, Accounts etc.
      Unfortunately, as was just said, unions moved to ensure that none of their members would loose their jobs. As a result, each hospital still had (and has) their own system, no two systems talk to one another, and you essentially end up with health boards by a different name.
      What is needed is one system, from which all else works. Fine, have an admin office in each hospital to make sure contracts and things like that are signed and general information is up to date or whatever, but for each hospital to have several people in Payroll, several people in HR, several people in Accounts etc, well it’s a bit excessive.
      O’Reilly needs to tackle that end of the HSE, not the front liners, the ones that have already been squashed for every ounce of productivity, and penny they can offer.

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    • Nice explainers. What’s the deal with the consultants though, they seem to be self employed. How are they protected under the croker mess?

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  • Seems to me that the only work they do is when they’re in opposing government and convincing us that they could do a better job! once they’re ‘IN’ they’re on a go slow while laughing all the way to the bank!!

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    • In fairness who’d want to be Health Minister? Your appearance is ridiculed, everything you say is criticised by the media, your power as Minister is almost non-existent due to union agreements which mean that a very high percentage (70-80%) of the budget can’t be changed and your coalition partners refuse to consider any cuts to pay or breaking of the Croke Park Agreement. So that means that only services can be cut, not the excess administration staff. Would any of the wise commentators on here sign up for the job I wonder?

      Because I think anyone who says they want to be Health Minister in this country is mad. Even in places which have better rated health systems to ours, the health ministry is seen as a poison chalice.

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  • on protest today outside Dail, well yesterday actually, along with my twin sister who spoke so well on TV3 yesterday evening. I am unhappy with our minister for health, am unhappy to be sick and disabled in Ireland and unhappy that i got MRSA in an Irish hospital and then gave it to my twin sister, we both still have it! The protest did not have me exercised in enthusiasm, it had me deflated, depressed, spent, brutally tired and weary of all things to do with health, pondering the state of affairs of a more personal level on the dart on way home, i cannot even get a GP practise to take me on now that i have moved to a new county, well, sorry, i have a gp practise, but its not of my choice and wish to move. walking or hobbling in off the street doesnt equate to ‘best research methods’ in finding a gp, but then no doctor in ireland is allowed to be spoken of on any site i know, you cannot recommend one over another, they dont have their creds on any hse site or gmp list, you get a list of gp’s and thats it, stick a pin and hurt em eh, well you do if you stick the pin and pick the wrong pri sorry but i am frightened like hell and dont know my next pin move, i wish quite frankly that i could flee…do you think maybe any other country will have me, for it seems in this one i am in i am persona non grata…. i long to speak and have say of what it is truely like to be sick and disabled in my country. beginning to write the stuff up, my editor remarked that she was afraid to turn the next page to see what i would have to say! thats from a publishing company. what happened that book, well its half way between one social housing unit and the next county as i fled being shot at by underaged children, splayed out in sheets in a hasty retreat, i am banked up, holed up and thats not only my shoes

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  • He is a thundering disgrace. End off

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  • No confidence! Why hasnt he battled for more funding? Frontline healthcare workers ( not admin) can’t take any more cuts. We simply can’t provide the service the public expect and deserve with any more cuts ( even during the Celtic tiger, we were understaffed). Healthcare is expensive……..If u break a leg and end up in AE, u get x rays, lab tests, nurses, doctors, medication for €100 euro. The real cost to the hospital is multiple times this amt. Most healthcare workers have to spend years in education and work long/ unsociable/ illegal hours in noisy/ crowded/ often aggresive environment. This is what the public are paying for and Mr Reilly should be fighting to protect.

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  • the dirty hairy ape is out of his depth, no more than noonan and that pleb hogan no brains, no leadership and a bunch of banker, rich/elite, bondholders, euro loving traitors!

    Reply
    • Tom I do believe you’re so incandescent with rage that both spelling and good grammar becomes difficult if not impossible for you. Slow down man….take big deep breaths and think about your vulgar and uneducated description of a much better person than you. Ok?

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  • Why is he under pressure?
    1. Because he has failed to change the health service after all his talk in opposition.
    2. Because he is a waste of space we the tax payer are employing

    Why will he not be removed
    1. Because he helped Kenny to stay on as leader of FG.
    2. Repeat 1 over and over.

    Reply
  • In fairness he has done poorley but his hands are tied sure nearly 80 percent.of the hse budget goes on.wages alone which cant be touched cause of croke park he said croke park deal needs,to be looked at again but labour says no .as for no confidence many labour backbenchers dont support him but will back him.in vote spineless individuals

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  • I think James needs to see a doctor in the photo he looks unwell.

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  • is he full of wind…….like the rest of em

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  • Good analysis Hugh and the burning question after Croke Park is the proportion of total spend accounted for within Health and Social Protection.
    If Public Service incomes are the subject of a new Benchmarking exercise and that is inescapable then Social Protection payments in all their guises could not be excluded from the same type of exercise.
    That would be an interesting debate for not only the Coalition Parties but for all the vested interests and may be too big a chunk of reality to deal with.

    Reply
  • Mary 05/09/12 #

    It never ceases to amaze me how all health service ‘admin’ staff are tarred with the one brush. Yes, I’ve no doubt that there is a need for rationalisation but it has to be recognised that without that secretary at the front line, who frequently sufferers personal abuse about the state of the health service even though she/he is just trying to do their job, in extremely understaffed and stressful conditions, the patient will not have that appointment scheduled, their GP will not receive that discharge letter or test results. The list goes on and on. I do not know of any business that can function without its ‘admin’ support. Yes, doctors and others health ‘professionals’ cannot be done without but neither can the most maligned secretary who in many cases now, due to cut backs, is doing the job of at least two while being paid less.

    Reply
    • If you read the comments Mary I think you will find that most people want the front line protected. That includes the secretary, the fat that needs to be trimmed is hidden behind closed doors, upstairs somewhere.

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    • Mary 05/09/12 #

      Agreed Jim. The point I was making is how unfair it is that all admin staff are frequently tarred with the one brush. Yes, as I’d stated, rationalisation needs to occur. It’s grossly unfair that two people are paid the same wage when the front line person suffers, as already outlined, while there are others who should be drawn in (from back offices or managerial levels) to alleviate the strain.

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    • Mary, r u a secy in the HSE ? What u say as a job of 2 being done by one was meant to be done by 1 in the first place. The HSE is so full of file pushers who do nothing except create a hindrance in the lives of others who work just so that they can justify their existence !!!!

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  • The minister needs to consider his position as it seems each week there is another controversy.

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    • Even if there was another Minister there would still be a controversy each week. It was like this with Harney, Cowen, Martin, etc.

      The comment on Angola and the landmines was perhaps one of Brian Cowen’s best contributions to the country, as it is a perfect metaphor.

      Reply
    • one of Brian Cowen’s best contributions to the country

      It was better than bankrupting the next generation at any rate.

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  • If this was my job in the real world,id probably have gotten the sack. But its Ireland…now,to get me an advisor…looking to purchase a gaffe in niece, plan for the retirement. Tallyho

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  • The real question in your caption should read “Why is James Reilly still Minister for Health?”

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  • M 04/09/12 #

    He’s furry and very cuddly though

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  • Never ceases to amaze just how many people have no clue what’s involved in delivering HSE services but still feel able to criticise those involved.

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  • they are not treating the root problems to diseases in ireland. they are cutting costs in places which end up driving more footfall to hospitals. they need to look at the big picture, stop fire fighting and work on prevention rather than cure.

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  • A puppet like the rest of them

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  • Mary 05/09/12 #

    Congratulations zulu zulu. You have just confirmed my argument.

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  • * caption – should read heading.

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  • this dick head should sell all the homes he owns and the rest off the bunch off muppets should cut there wages to 10grand a year let them feel the pin the people of our ireland is suffering cutt peoples medical card and people with illness like cluten and wheat intoralance and making them very ill so i hope people will start hitting there computer buttons let the world know what our goverment treat its people like dogs come on lets know what illnesses you have the minister rielly is killing by cutting back on instead of him and the other shit giving up all they take from our country

    Reply

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